Spring 2022 (113 pages: updated Feb. 22, 2022): R678 Only 3 Credits

Instead of passive consumption-based learning, we are living in a participatory age where learners have a voice and potentially some degree of ownership over their own learning. Here in 2022, emerging technologies and activities– such as podcasts, ebooks, YouTube videos, massive open online courses (MOOCs), simulations, HyFlex learning, immersive worlds, online collaboration, and wireless and mobile computing – are generating waves of new opportunities in higher education, K-12 schools, corporate training, and other learning environments. And now we head into the world of artificial intelligence, the metaverse, adaptive learning, and learning analytics and big data.

And today’s millennial learner, immersed in an increasingly digital world is seeking richer and more engaging learning experiences; and now the new “phigital” learner who is equally at home in the digital as well as physical world. Amid this rising tide of expectations, instructors across educational sectors are exploring and sharing innovative ways to use technology to foster interaction, collaboration, and increased excitement for learning. It is time to take advantage of the new participatory learning culture where learners build, tinker with, explore, share, and collaborate with others online. It is also time to utilize free and open educational resources, opencourseware, learning portals, and open source software across educational sectors and income levels. Some of you will create and publish a cross-cultural Wikibook. Others will create video blogs, and still others will design YouTube-like videos. Some might even flip their classrooms or create mobile apps. Still others will enroll in a massive open online course (MOOC) and perhaps obtain a certificate.

The syllabus for this course is purposefully long. I refer to it as “the monster syllabus.” It is the final time the monster syllabus will exist since I go on sabbatical once the class is done. In effect, the monster syllabus and I will be your online concierge or guide through masses of online resources. In an age when eyeball-to-eyeball learning is no longer necessary, effective online instructors do not simply teach, but moderate, coach, and assist in the learning process. Today a teacher, trainer, professor, or instructional designer often assumes the role of concierge with a wealth of freely available tools and resources to guide her learners. Or perhaps, after reading through this syllabus, you might be more inclined to call such a person a “curator” of quality content. Still others might focus on the “counseling” skills needed to help guide learners through their assorted instructional options. In this more open twenty-first century learning world, anyone can learn anything from anyone else at any time.

Course Goals and Objectives

After the course, students should be able to many of the items below (not all):

1. Explain and demonstrate the educational benefits of emerging learning technologies such as augmented reality, synchronous conferencing, online tutorials, podcasts, chatbots and artificial agents, virtual worlds, serious games, OER, simulations, social networking software, open textbooks, digital books, mobile apps, etc.

2. Track and report on trends related to emerging learning technologies.

3. Frame learning technology trends and issues from broader psychological, social, cultural, and educational perspectives.

4. Critique articles and conference papers as well as review books and software related to emerging learning technologies.

5. Use, recommend, or create online resources and portals in a variety of educational settings.

6. Design an innovative research or evaluation project related to online learning;

7. Successfully submit research, grant, and other proposals related to learning technologies, open education (e.g., open textbooks), AI, learning analytics, MOOCs, e-learning, etc. to conferences, foundations, summits, or institutes.

8. Recognize and potentially contact many of the key players and scholars in the field of online learning, open education, MOOCs, and emerging learning technologies.

9. Consult with organizations to develop strategic plans or evaluate the effectiveness of e-learning courses, programs, and events as well as MOOCs, open education, Web 2.0 technologies, etc.

10. Make recommendations regarding online learning initiatives, programs, and strategies as well as various emerging learning technologies, open educational resources, and innovative and nontraditional forms of educational delivery.

11. Obtain a model, guide, or framework for thinking about new technology tools and resources in education. Use this framework for strategic planning reports, retreats, consulting, and other situations where a macro lens on learning technology and educational reform is needed.

12. Obtain the skills to train fellow teachers as well as learners in emerging learning technologies and pedagogically effective instructional activities and approaches.

Required Texts (none)

Required Videos (you select)

Required Journal Article (you pick from a list)

Nothing required!!! The world of learning should be FREE!

Some of the books of mine that I will refer to (don’t buy them):

Bonk, C. J. (July 2009). The World is Open: How Web Technology is Revolutionizing Education. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, a Wiley imprint. See: http://worldisopen.com/
Bonk, C. J., Lee. M. M., Reeves, T. C., & Reynolds, T. H. (Eds). (2015). MOOCs and Open Education Around the World. NY: Routledge. Book homepage: http://moocsbook.com/
Lee, M. M., Bonk, C. J., Reynolds, T. H., & Reeves, T. C. (Eds.) (2015). MOOCs and Open Education. Chesapeake, VA: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education. https://www.learntechlib.org/j/IJEL/v/14/n/3/ and https://www.amazon.com/MOOCs-Open-Education-International-E-Learning/dp/1939797187/
Zhang, K., Bonk, C. J., Reeves, T. C., & Reynolds, T. H. (Eds.). (2020). MOOCs and open education in the Global South: Challenges, successes, and opportunities. NY: Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429398919; Book homepage: http://moocsbook.com/
Bonk, C. J., & Zhu, M. (Eds.). (2022). Transformative Teaching Around the World: Stories of Cultural Impact, Technology Integration, and Innovative Pedagogy. NY: Routledge. https://www.routledge.com/Transformative-Teaching-Around-the-World-Stories-of-Cultural-Impact-Technology/Bonk-Zhu/p/book/9781032073798
Pawan, F., Daley, S., Kou, X., & Bonk, C. J. (2022). Motivation and online language teaching and learning. DC: TESOL. https://bookstore.tesol.org/engaging-online-language-learners--a-practical-guide-products-9781942799931.php

Description: the-world-is-open Description: 20191122_111802

Perhaps get this FREE one instead (it is free in English and Chinese):

Free Book: Bonk, C. J., & Khoo, E. (2014). Adding Some TEC-VARIETY: 100+ Activities for Motivating and Retaining Learners Online. OpenWorldBooks.com and Amazon CreateSpace. Note: Free eBook available at: http://tec-variety.com/; Paperback http://www.amazon.com/dp/1496162722/ and Kindle http://www.amazon.com/dp/B00KJ1FAC8

November 18, 2021, TEC VARIETY, 10 Explanatory Videos, Linda Smith
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLGodJOq20AHBKkIp7LE7SBJpygxVeHd4K

Curt Bonk’s List of journals in educational technology and related fields:

http://www.trainingshare.com/resources/distance_ed_journals_and_online_learning_books.htm

Curt Bonk’s 27 free 10 minute videos on how to teach online:

“Video Primers in an Online Repository for e-Teaching and Learning” (V-PORTAL)

1. Watch Resources in Bonk’s YouTube Channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/TravelinEdMan

2. Read about Possible Uses: http://www.trainingshare.com/keynotes.php#tasel

Technology Tools (we might try out):

1. Animaker: https://www.animaker.com/

2. Flipgrid: https://info.flipgrid.com/

3. GoAnimate: https://goanimate.com/

4. Kahoot!: https://getkahoot.com/

5. Jing: https://www.techsmith.com/jing-tool.html

6. PhET Interactive Simulations: https://phet.colorado.edu/

7. Screencastify: https://www.screencastify.com/

8. Sli.do: https://www.sli.do/

9. TubeChop: http://www.tubechop.com/

10. Vialogues: https://vialogues.com/

11. WeVideo: https://www.wevideo.com/

Video Resources and Portals (75+ shared online video portals): http://www.trainingshare.com/resources/Summary_of_Ways_to_Use_Shared_Online_Video.htm (e.g., YouTube EDU, TeacherTube, Link TV, Book TV, Clip Chef, Big Think, TV Lesson, Wonder How To, National Geographic videos, CNN videos, BBC News, Video, and Audio, Academic Earth, etc.

Summary of Course Tasks, Due Dates, and Grading

Tasks	Points	Due dates
A. Midterm: Tidbit and Video Reflection Paper	50	February 21 (+10 day grace)
B. Ongoing: Discussion and Discussion Moderator in Canvas: http://www.trainingshare.com/r685.php)	50	Each week
C. Final: Discussion and Lecture Reflection Paper	50	April 11 (+5 day grace)
D. Midterm: Report or Strategic Plan Analysis, Software Tool Review, Special Issue Review or Critique, or Personal Choice	70	February 21 (+10 day grace)
E. Final: Pressbook, Wikibook, MOOC Project, Video Creation, MOOC Review, or Personal Selected Task	70	April 11 (+5 day grace)
Total Points	290

Total points will determine your final grade. I will use the following grading scale:

A+ = 290 high score B- = 232 points

A = 272 points C+ = 222 points

A- = 261 points C = 213 points

B+ = 250 points C - = 203 points

B = 242 points F/FN = no work rec'd or signif. inadequate/impaired

Lateness Policy: I usually accept anything turned in within 96 hours (4 days) of the original due date. Assignment E and F have a five-day grace period and the midterms have a 10 day grace period now.

Directions: Optional Zoom lecture recorded each week (for the online section):

From Google Chrome (preferred) or from Firefox. Internet Explorer should also work.
Go to Zoom link: https://IU.zoom.us/j/8123222878
Type your name. Show video (optional--recommended). Mute mic (unless speaking).

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Projected Seminar Weekly Topics

Week 1. (January 10) Introduction to the Open World: Visionaries and Visions

Week 2. (January 16) Open Textbooks, E-Books, and Digitally Enhanced Books

Week 3. (January 24) Alternate Reality Learning: AR, VR, Gaming, and Simulations

Week 4. (January 31) The Expansion of Blended and Fully Online Learning

Week 5. (February 7) Nontraditional, Informal, Extreme, and Adventure Learning

Week 6. (February 14) Open Education, Open Universities, OER, and OCW

Week 7. (February 21) Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) and Open Education

Week 8 (February 28) More MOOCs and Open Education Around the World

Week 9. (March 7) Open Education in the Developing World (i.e., The Global South)

Week 10. (March 21) Informal & Self-Directed Online Learning Environments (includes: language lrng)

Week 11. (March 28) Maker Spaces, Social Media, and Participatory Learning

Week 12. (April 4) Interactive, Global, and Collaborative Learning

Week 13. (April 11) Mobile, Wireless, and Ubiquitous Learning

Week 14. (April 18) The Future of Learning Tech: Networks of Personalized Learning

Week 15. (April 25) The Future of Learning Tech: AI, Robotics, and Personal Digital Assistants

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Note: Learners and participants in this class can find their own articles for any week of the course and ignore any assigned articles in the syllabus. Please share what you find. Best of luck in your journeys.

Class Tasks

A. Tidbit and Video Reflection Paper (50 points: Due February 21)

Tidbits and Videos (50 points): Besides reading 3-4 assigned articles each week, during the semester, I want you to read at least 100 total tidbits during the semester from the list of tidbit readings or about 5 or 6 per week (preferably more than 100 tidbit articles; about half of which should be from tidbits from weeks in March and April). Typically, these are very short online news or magazine articles. I also want you to watch at least 5 videos listed below related to our course (or similar ones that you find). On February 21, you will turn in a list of your top 50 tidbits read so far (best ones at the top; include at least 10 from March and April—i.e., read ahead) and top 3 videos watched. You might also note a few tidbits that you did not enjoy. After those lists, I want you to reflect for 1-2 single spaced pages on what you learned from those tidbits. I am not asking you to summarize each article or video; instead reflect on your learning in general. What themes, trends, or concepts were clarified for you? What new insights did you gain? What inspirations did you feel? You might include brief comments at the beginning or end of the paper on why you ranked the tidbits and videos the way you did. I will send an email with examples upon request. Be creative. Take a look at the examples provided. Post your tidbit reflection to Canvas or your Dropbox account or send to me via email.

B. Discussion Moderation and Activities (50 points)

You will start and moderate discussion for your 50 points (50 points): There will be two discussion forums: (1) one for the monster 100+ syllabus, and (2) one for the alternative student-driven syllabus. Please contribute to one or both of them each week. At the start of each week, I want one person in the online section of this class to post a short summary to Canvas on at least 4 of the main articles assigned for that week. That person is the starter for discussion. Other students will add to their conversation with their reflections and reactions. As a summarizer or starter, you might:

Moderators or co-moderators might:

1. State reactions, questions, and suggestions for the upcoming readings.

2. Post author pictures, quotes, figures, tables, etc., from the articles for the coming week.

3. Recap or briefly summarize key parts of the assigned articles for the week.

4. Monitor the discussion. And spark it when it goes weak.

5. Offer feedback to peers on their posts.

6. Add resources and links to resources to the discussion.

7. Connect to experts in the field.

8. Connect or synthesize comments within the week.

9. Point to counter points and inaccuracies in the postings of students during the week.

10. Be creative or offer creative insights when needed.

11. Point out the relationship of upcoming week topic or articles to past lectures or readings.

12. Reflect on the discussion from past weeks; repost prior quotes from others.

13. Discuss the position of a researcher or pioneer in the field (or perhaps even write to him/her);

14. Discuss a recent speech or colloquium you attended related to the week or a visit to a technology center or exhibit.

15. At the end of the week, you might react and reflect on the class discussion that transpired as well as the questions and concerns raised. You might also link to the next week’s readings.

You can sign up for this task at: http://www.trainingshare.com/r685.php

Participation considerations:

Diversity (some variety in ideas posted, and some breadth to exploration);
Perspective taking (values other perspectives, ideas, cultures, etc.);
Creativity (original, unique, and novel ideas);
Insightful (makes interesting, astute, and sagacious observations).
Relevancy (topics selected are connected to course content); and
Learning Depth/Growth (shows some depth to thinking and elaboration of ideas);

Sample Discussion Moderator Recap:

Prezi from Thuy Han for R678 class Week 4 (February 8, 2015): https://prezi.com/r4vkwqolkrn9/httpswebarchiveorgweb20040303191129httpwwwnetco/?utm_campaign=share&utm_medium=copy
Jennifer Webeck, April 2, 2015, As an overview of our discussion in bubbl.us:
https ://bubbl.us/mindmap?h=290e70/52c975/26iay7HLVaIyo

C. Discussion and Lecture Reflection (50 points: Due April 11)

Discussion and Lecture Reflection Paper (50 points): At the end of the semester, you are to reflect on what you learned from weekly discussions in Canvas or in class each week as well as from my recorded lectures and discussions that I will deliver each week via videoconferencing. You should include at least 7 of the weeks in your reflection. What were the ideas, issues, concepts, facts, figures, diagrams, etc., that struck a chord with you? What did you learn during the semester? How did your thinking change in a particular week or over time? What inspired you? What did you find disappointing? What is next?

Using these questions as a guide, please write a 3 page single-spaced reflection paper (not counting any references, appendices, or tables created) on this activity by April 20 (50 points). Though not required, it would help if you included a fourth page with a recap table, chart, figure, or some type of summary of key themes, concepts, terms, etc., mentioned in the reflection paper. This is to be a meta-reflection of your growth in the course, unique learning insights, personal gains, etc., at least in part, from your weekly discussions and responding to your peers. What were the key concepts you grappled with this semester? How has your thinking evolved? What are the gaps in the research that you might target now? What weeks or particular articles inspired you and why? Post your reflection paper to Canvas or your Dropbox account or send to me via email.

Reflection Paper Grading Criteria (50 Points; 10 points each):

1. Relevancy to class: meaningful examples, relationships drawn, interlinkages, connecting weekly ideas.

2. Insightful, Interesting, Reflective, Emotional: honest, self-awareness, interesting observations

3. Learning Depth/Growth: takes thoughts along to new heights, exploration, breadth & depth, growth.

4. Completeness: thorough comments, detailed reflection, fulfills assignment, informative.

5. Connections: linking threads in the discussion, lectures, and readings.

D. Report or Strategic Plan Analysis or Naturalistic Study or Critique or Other (70 pts—Due February 21; students are encouraged to work in teams of 2-3 people)

Midterm Option 1. Summary Report or Strategic Plan Evaluation, Critique, and Extension

Find and evaluate a summary report, technical report, or a strategic plan of a company, university, non-profit organization, school, state, province, country, or region related to e-learning, blended learning, mobile learning, or emerging learning technologies of some type and critique it. For instance, you might pick the state or country where you were born or perhaps where you plan to live after graduation. You might find the strategic plan online or request a hardcopy version. I want you to not simply read and critique the report but to also interview someone who created it or is/was affected by that report. You might discuss and critique the online learning technologies highlighted, proposed pedagogical plans, intended training methods, targeted skills or competencies, or evaluation methods detailed. You might visit the organization or write someone an email. What might this organization do differently in planning for e-learning, open education, MOOCs, or using some emerging learning technology? Has there been an update? You are encouraged to work in teams on this report. When done, you will present an overview of the report to the class. Testimonials, graphs and trends of indicated growth, comparisons, and other data or handouts are welcome. You are also encouraged to directly contact the organization that developed the report or plan and receive additional product information (e.g., DVDs, brochures, white papers, technical reports, product comparison sheets, videotapes, company annual report, customer testimonies, data sheets, Web site information, etc.). Your evaluation, critique, and extension paper should be 4-6 single-spaced pages (excluding references and appendices; those working in teams are expected to have 7-10 single spaced page papers, not counting references and appendices). Please post it to Canvas, Dropbox, or send to me via email.

Sample reports (see also OER reports listed in Week 6):

1. July 2019, Teaching the Humanities Online: Lessons from a Consortium of Liberal Arts Colleges. A Report by the Council of Independent Colleges. Available: https://www.cic.edu/resources-research/charts-data/reports/teaching-humanities-online-2019 or https://www.cic.edu/programs/online-humanities

2. June 18, 2019, Clinefelter, D. L., Aslanian, C. B., & Magda, A. J. Online college students 2019: Comprehensive data on demands and preferences. Louisville, KY: Wiley edu, LLC. Available: https://www.learninghouse.com/knowledge-center/research-reports/ocs2019-research-report/ or https://www.learninghouse.com/knowledge-center/webinars/ocs2019-webinar/ or https://49hk843qjpwu3gfmw73ngy1k-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/OCS-2019-FINAL-WEB-Report.pdf

a. Online College Students 2019- Webinar, Report Methodology (1 hour): https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=1335&v=LWs9jrnSd8s&feature=emb_logo

3. January 2019, Report of the ICDE Working Group on the Present and Future of Alternative Digital Credentials (ADCs). International Council for Open and Distance Education. Retrieved from https://www.icde.org/knowledge-hub/2019/4/10/the-present-and-future-of-alternative-digital-credentials or https://www.imsglobal.org/sites/default/files/articles/ICDE-ADC%20report-January%202019.pdf

4. December 16, 2019, 2020 Impact Report, edX, https://www.edx.org/sites/default/files/2020-impact-report.pdf

5. November 2019, Benefits and Costs of MOOC-Based Alternative Credentials
2018-2019 Results from End-of-Program Surveys, Fiona Hollands and Aasiya Kazi, Teachers College, Available: https://8606adb0-7829-4e6c-a502-3e181c6f3720.filesusr.com/ugd/cc7beb_a74e1be71afb4e72bb7f44adaf03d9eb.pdf

June 3, 2019, MOOC-Based Alternative Credentials: What’s the Value for the Learner?
Fiona Hollands and Aasiya Kazi, EDUCAUSE Review, https://er.educause.edu/articles/2019/6/mooc-based-alternative-credentials-whats-the-value-for-the-learner

Video presentation of research (90:03): https://tc.yuja.com/V/Video?v=210875&node=1007877&a=500504439&autoplay=1

Perhaps compare the two reports above to the one below:

October 2018, Benefits and Costs of MOOC-Based Alternative Credentials 2017 - 2018 Baseline Survey Results, Fiona Hollands and Aasiya Kazi, Teachers College, https://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/cc7beb_5803e625ebee463ebc6f4796027366f1.pdf

6. 2017, January, https://tech.ed.gov/netp/; Reimaging the Role of Technology in Education: 2017 National Education Technology Plan Update, United States Department of Education. Available: https://tech.ed.gov/files/2017/01/NETP17.pdf (Note: 2020 plan to be out soon.)

7. COL (2017). Open Educational Resources: Global Report 2017. Commonwealth of Learning, Burnaby, BC, Canada. Retrieved from http://oasis.col.org/bitstream/handle/11599/2788/2017_COL_OER-Global-Report.pdf and http://oasis.col.org/handle/11599/2788

8. United States Department of Education, State Technology Plans: https://www2.ed.gov/programs/edtech/techstateplan.html

9. 2017, April 13, U.S. Army Learning Concept for Training and Education: 2020-2040. Department of the Army, United States of America. TRADOC Pamphlet 525-8-2. 51 pages, Fort Eustis, Virginia. https://adminpubs.tradoc.army.mil/pamphlets/TP525-8-2.pdf;

Previous report (2011): http://www.tradoc.army.mil/tpubs/pams/tp525-8-2.pdf (72 pages). Video (Army Learning Concept 2015): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KD9NGAV3-3k (4:26)

10. 2014, December 5, The Bicentennial Strategic Plan for IU, https://strategicplan.iu.edu/doc/plan.pdf

Summary Report/Strategic Plan Grading (10 pts for each of the following dimensions)

1. Review of Plan or Document (clarity, related to class, organized, facts, data, relevant, style)

2. Relevant Resources and Digging (citations/refs, linkages to class concepts, extensive)

3. Soundness of Critique (depth, clear, complete, practical, detailed, important, coherence)

4. Creativity and Richness of Ideas (richness of information, elaboration, originality, unique)

5. Knowledge of Topic (learning breadth & depth, growth, displays understanding of topic)

6. Recommendations, Insights, and Implications (contains relevant recommendations, guides)

7. Overall Quality Review and Critique (would make an excellent consultant, cogent advice)

Midterm Option 2. Naturalistic Study

You have options to the midterm. For instance, you might perform a case study or pilot observation of workers, students, etc. using tools or instructors interacting with employees, students, other instructors, etc. while they use a web-based learning tool, resources, project, or curriculum application. For instance, you might decide to complete a case study of a child, young person, or adult using a particular learning tool for the first time. Such naturalistic studies should include at least five careful observations and commentary of the person and tutor/teacher. The commentary should reflect your learning and provide insights as to how to make this tool more educationally meaningful. If you are looking at student-teacher-tool interaction patterns, teacher guidance, or simply tool use, you will need to design coding schemes and observation log sheets to help interpret tool functionality in this environment.

When done with your brief study, you might interview an instructor, learner, instructional designer, or some other person in that environment about the phenomenon that you observed. Interviewees might come from corporate, K-12, military, government, or higher education settings. These optional interviews can be live (face-to-face), via videoconferencing, phone- or Skype-based, or conducted through email.

Your naturalistic study report should be 4-7 single-spaced pages (excluding references and appendices; those working in teams are expected to have 7-10 page papers, not counting references and appendices). In your report, I want you to reflect on what you learned about e-learning from this assignment. How has it opened your eyes? What might you have done differently next time in your study? What recommendations do you have and what implications do you see? How might you put your new ideas to use in training programs or in your own future teaching? Please post it to Canvas or your Dropbox account or send to me via email.

Sample Format Naturalistic/Research Activities:

I. Title Page (Name, affiliation, topic title, acknowledgements)

II. Topic Literature and Method

1. Res topic & materials;

2. Brief stmt of problem and why impt

3. Brief review of the relevant literature

4. Methods:

a. Subjects & design (i.e., who/how selected);

b. Materials/setting (i.e., hard/software, text)

c. Procedure (i.e., how data was obtained)

d. Coding Schemes & Dep. meas/instr (i.e., how segment/code data);

e. Analyses or comparisons

III. Results and Discussion 1. Preliminary Results; 2. Discussion of results

IV. References (APA style: see syllabus for example)

V. Appendices (e.g., pictures, charts, figures, models, tests, scoring criteria, coding procedures)

Sample Grading of Major Project (70 Total Points or 10 pts each dimension):

1. Review of the Problem/Lit/Purpose (interesting, relevant, current, organized, thorough, grounded)

2. Hypothesis/Research Questions/Intentions (clear, related to class and theory, current, extend field)

3. Method/Procedures (subjects/age groups approp, materials relevant, timeline sufficient, controls)

4. Research Activity/Design/Topic/Tool (clear, doable/practical, detailed, important)

5. Overall Richness of Ideas (richness of information, elaboration, originality, unique)

6. Overall Coherence and Completeness (unity, organization, logical sequence, synthesis, style, accurate)

7. Overall Quality Project and Research (would make an excellent researcher, cogent advice)

Midterm Option 3: Review or Critique

A third option is to review and critique a special journal issue, a special conference symposium or summit, or edited book related to any week of this course. What are the strengths and weaknesses of it? Why or why not would you recommend that others read or explore it? How does the content of it relate to R678 content? If you choose this option, please run the special issue, symposium, summit, or book that you selected by the instructor. This critique will be a 4-6 page single spaced report.

Note: See below for examples of special issues on Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) that you might read and critique. These special issues are from the Journal of Online Learning and Teaching (JOLT) and the International Review of Research on Open and Distributed Learning (IRRODL).

Online Learning journal, 2019, Volume 23, number 4, Special Issue AERA papers from Online Teaching and Learning SIG: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/issue/view/113
Online Learning journal, 2018, Volume 22, number 4, Special Issue AERA papers from Online Teaching and Learning SIG: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/issue/view/65
Special Issue (2017, June): Outcomes of Openness: Empirical Reports on the Implementation of OER, International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(4). Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/issue/view/85
Special Issue (2017, February): Advances in Research on Social Networking in Open and Distributed Learning, International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(1). Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/issue/view/84
IRRODL 16(6), 2015, Special Issue: Towards a European perspective on Massive Open Online Courses: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/issue/view/72
IRRODL 16(5), 2015, Special Issue: OER and MOOCs: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/issue/view/71
IRRODL 15(5), 2014, Special Issue: Research into Massive Open Online Courses: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/issue/view/64

Midterm Option 4: Software or Technology Tool Review

In the fourth option, you are to review at least 3 emerging technologies for learning. What are the key features? How could they each impact on education? What skills do they potentially enhance? What audience do they each serve? Who are the stakeholders? List at least 5 pedagogical ways in which each of these tools or applications can be used in education or training? For each emerging technology, please identify at least 3 features you like best and explain why and how these features can foster or enhance teaching and learning. Please also list at least 3 features you think need improvement and detail why and what can be done to add, modify, change, or delete different features. You should also detail how you would redesign these technology tools or products to improve them for educational use if you were the educational product designer. This review will be a 4-6 page single spaced report (excluding references and appendices; those working in teams are expected to have 7-10 single spaced page papers).

For a list of emerging educational technology companies, please see:

1. USA (mainly): The Ed Tech Market Map: 90+ Startups Building The Future Of Education, CB Insight, June 21, 2017, https://www.cbinsights.com/research/ed-tech-startup-market-map/?utm_content=buffer6565b&utm_medium=social&utm_source=linkedin.com&utm_campaign=buffer

2. China: August 20, 2016, China’s E-Learning Revolution: The 10 Hottest Chinese Online Education Companies of 2016, https://www.whatsonweibo.com/10-hottest-chinese-online-education-companies-2016 /

3. Summer 2018, Dr. Miriam Schcolnik, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Digital Tools in Academic Writing? Journal of Academic Writing, 8(1), 121-130. http://e-learning.coventry.ac.uk/ojs/index.php/joaw/article/view/360

4. September 19, 2019, The Pulse: Learning Technology Entrepreneurs, Rod Murray’s podcast on E-Learning, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/audio/2019/09/25/pulse-learning-technology-entrepreneurs

5. Rick Holbreck and Jillian Hartman (2018, November). Efficient Strategies for Maximizing Online Student Satisfaction: Applying Technologies to Increase Cognitive Presence, Social Presence, and Teaching Presence. Journal of Educators Online, 15(3). Retrieved from https://www.thejeo.com/archive/archive/2018_153/holbeck_hartmanpdf

Midterm Option 5: Other (requires instructor approval)

Other options to the midterm might be grant proposals, research interventions (as opposed to observations), technology tool design proposals, curriculum integration plans, or conference research papers. If one of these appeals to you, please write to the instructor for additional information and guidance.

E. Web 2.0 Final Project (70 points—Due April 11; final project to be conducted with a partner, unless approved by the instructor)

Related resource on open pedagogy: https://openedgroup.org/oer-enabled-pedagogy

https://www.yearofopen.org/april-open-perspective-what-is-open-pedagogy/

Option 1. Pressbook assignment

Do you want to be an author? Do you want to be famous? In this assignment, you will create an open textbook related to emerging technologies using Pressbook. If the textbook can also be related to your current job or research interest it would be perfect. You can share this textbook with your colleagues, students, classmates, or families. You can also put your Pressbook link in your resume. Maybe your opentext book can be used as next years’ assignment examples! For this assignment, you can have at least two chapters. In total, it should be a minimum of 3,000 words. If you work in a team, each of you should contribute at least 2,000 words. A 1-2 single-spaced reflection paper from each student on what you learned from this Pressbook activity needs to be included (not counting references and appendices). Describe what you learned from the task including specific course concepts and ideas mentioned in your chapter as well as ideas related to open educational resources. If you work in a team, attached to your reflection paper will be documentation of what you contributed to the Pressbook. Your paper and chapter will be graded according to the dimensions listed below.

Example (note: you do not have to include so much content like the examples):

The Open Anthology of Earlier American Literature (https://openamlit.pressbooks.com/) was created by Robin DeRosa and her students.
Project Management for Instructional Designers (https://pm4id.org/) was created by David Wiley and his students as an adaptation of an existing open textbook written for a different audience.

Pressbook Grading (70 Total Points or 10 pts each dimension):

1. Chapter and reflection paper relevance: Contribution is meaningful to class, we learn from it

2. Chapter and reflection paper coherence: flow, well organized, good layout, enjoyable to read

3. Chapter and reflection paper completeness: Sufficient coverage of info, extends topic & class

4. Overall chapter creativity: Original and distinctive ideas, insightful points, something unique in it such as a figure, model, graph, timeline, comparison chart, acronym, quote or set of quotes, etc.

5. Overall reflection paper insightfulness, depth of thought, flow, informational content, etc.

6. Shared and discussed in Canvas or in Class

7. Effort, digging, extensiveness of the project, etc.

Option 2. Wikibook Online Work (WOW)

In this option, you help with a Wikibook related to emerging technologies. About seven years ago, students from five universities designed a wikibook on “The Web 2.0 and Emerging Learning Technologies” (The WELT); see http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Web_2.0_and_Emerging_Learning_Technologies. If you write a unique chapter for the WELT, it should be a minimum of 2,000 words. A 2-3 page reflection paper (3-4 pages if with a partner) on what you learned from this wikibook activity needs to be included (not counting references and appendices). Describe what you learned from the task including specific course concepts and ideas mentioned in your chapter as well as ideas related to the social construction of knowledge. Attached to your reflection paper will be documentation of what you contributed to the wikibook, including your chapter (with highlights or special notations of your contribution), highlights to the chapters worked on, and perhaps even print outs of the wikibook chapter editing history. Your paper and chapter will be graded according to the dimensions listed below.

Example:

Robert Halford, Spring 2015, Wikibook Chapter on Professional Development: https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Web_2.0_and_Emerging_Learning_Technologies/Professional_Development#Technology_as_a_tool_for_learning
Greg Snow, Korea, Spring 2016, Wikibook Chapter on Virtual Reality, https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Virtual_Reality
Luci Mello, April 26, 2017, Mobile Learning (mash-up), https://www.softchalkcloud.com/lesson/serve/eqpRyOTbxGsCmr/html
https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Mobile_Learning
April 29, 2020, Part IV: Environments and Tools: Online Learning Communities
R678- Emerging Learning Technologies, Amanda Zwirecki and Ashia Williams
https://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Web_2.0_and_Emerging_Learning_Technologies/Online_Learning_Communities

Wikibook Grading (70 Total Points or 10 pts each dimension):

1. Chapter and reflection paper relevance: Contribution is meaningful to class, we learn from it

2. Chapter and reflection paper coherence: flow, well organized, good layout, enjoyable to read

3. Chapter and reflection paper completeness: Sufficient coverage of info, extends topic and class

5. Overall reflection paper insightfulness, depth of thought, flow, informational content, etc.

6. Shared and discussed in Canvas and in Class

7. Overall quality of assignment

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Option 3. Cool YouTube Video Creation

So you want to be cool? You want to be creative? In this option, you are to create a shared online video (e.g., YouTube) related to this class. You cannot be the only person in it. What do different topics in this course mean to you? Alternatively, you can design a YouTube video for someone else. You should post this video of at least 5 minutes in length. You will turn in a 2-3 page single-spaced summary reflection of your design (3-4 pages if with a partner). Your video and paper will be graded according to the dimensions listed below.

Video Grading (70 Total Points or 10 pts each dimension):

1. Insightfulness, creativity, and originality;

2. Design and visual effects;

3. Coherence and logical sequence;

4. Completeness;

5. Relevance and accuracy of the content;

6. Shared and discussed in Canvas and in class;

7. Overall quality of assignment

YouTube Video Final Project Examples (from R685 from 2010, 2011, 2012, 2016, etc.):

Julie Rust (Participatory Learning): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cHx_SbRWV0M
Lynn Deno: Tech, Enhancing Home School: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ts45BkAnqTs
Miguel Lara (Web 2.0 FREEDOM): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8cmCFWi9lW8
Olgun Sadik (R685 overview): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=unaBQIqVo8Y
Shuya Xu and Yue Ma (Blog my online lrng): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=im7GQM9fzhc
Verily Tan, Recollections from R685, Fall 2011; http://vimeo.com/33090590/
Anjali Kanitkar: The World Is Open (Video), Fall 2011: http://vimeo.com/33123125
Qi Li (Oppa Gagnam Style: What’s Your Learning Style), December 3, 2012,
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Q429lqxZaU&feature=youtu.be
Valerie Cross (Mobile Thanksgiving), December 5, 2012, Vimeo: http://vimeo.com/55011832
Troy Cockrum, April 2016, The Making of an Adventurer (video), https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ew6e7Chd9I8
Kim Vincent-Layton, April 25, 2016, Supporting a 21^st Century Learning Journey, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Ic39_rYLII
Rosanne Samir, May 3, 2017, Schultz-Zaki Interview - Global Collaboration in Egypt

https://vimeo.com/215838867#t=0s

Kimberly Farnsworth, April 28, 2017, Student-Directed Learning, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3fZYT5rGCfY&feature=youtu.be
Sarah Williams, Rachel Herman, and Deb Patterson, May 2019, Why personalize our learning?, https://drive.google.com/file/d/1FijK30wIjrikWCWOPRD9TnLDTF4_fwy4/view
April 29, 2020, Learning by gaming!, R678 Final Video Project, Gefei Liu and Jing You
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BMsAG9CTXuk&feature=youtu.be
April 23, 2020, Resources for Distance and Digital Learning, Video: 13:48
Kelsey Deklerk: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m7-B3vtZvLs&feature=emb_logo
April 23, 2020, Crane Makerspace, Tina Closser: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCbeWfFd9g7pZ0JMBl9TBt5w?view_as=subscriber
https://sites.google.com/view/cranetech/home
April 21, 2020, Education in a Time of Chaos, Tommy James Renfro and Yaniv Oded
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3jlXS3YnxTM&feature=youtu.be

Option 4. R685/R678 Course Syllabi Historical Evaluation:

Perhaps, like me, you like history. A version R678 was first co-taught at West Virginia University by Dr. W. Michael Reed and myself back in the fall of 1990. Since that time, this course has evolved into many formats. Below are links to more than a dozen syllabi from the course including the present one. Unfortunately, I have yet to locate the original version but did find an outline of the topics addressed. If you select this option, I want you to track the history of this course over time. For instance, you might explore the topics, people, concepts, etc., that were popular in the 1990s, 2000s, and today. You will turn in a 4 to 6 page single spaced paper on what you discovered (7-10 pages with a partner); not counting references and appendices. Additional pages may be attached such as reference lists, visuals depictions mapping out trends over time, correspondences with researchers about their articles from previous versions of the course, and interviews with scholars about their perceptions of changes in the field over time. You might, in fact, gather oral histories or accounts from experts as well as former students about how the field has changed.

Many questions can be asked. Among them, are there any topics that remain popular over the past two decades? How did the focus of this course change over time? Is this course more or less important today than it was back in the 1990s? Is the total number of pages any indicator of how the field has changed? If so, in what ways? Please compare the tasks from 1995 to those in 2001 or 2002 as well as 2010, 2015, 2017, and 2019. Please look at the books, journals, new sources, online resources, etc. that now comprise this course and note how they have changed over time. Is there anything from the 1990s that remains important today and should be added back to the current syllabus? Are there any tasks, activities, or articles that you found interesting and want to know more about? Is there anything that remains missing despite the fact that the current syllabus is now over 60 pages long? What do see about the field of education or educational technology from browsing through these syllabi and resources?

You should end your paper with 1-2 page single spaced reflection of your own learning in this course. Included in that summary should be an account of what inspired or mattered to you. In addition, you might reflect on the areas wherein you learned or grew the most during the semester.

Sample Prior P600/R685/R678 Syllabi:

Spring 2022: http://curtbonk.com/R678_online_syllabus_spring_2022.htm
Spring 2020: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus_R678_Spring_of_2020.htm
Spring 2019: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus_R678_Spring_of_2019.htm
Spring 2018: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus_R678_Spring_of_2018.htm
Spring 2017: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus_R678_Spring_of_2017.htm
Spring 2016: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus_R678_Spring_of_2016.htm
Spring 2015: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus_R678_Spring_of_2015.htm
Spring 2013: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus_R685_Spring_of_2013.htm
Fall 2012: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus_R685_Fall_of_2012.htm
Spring 2012: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus_R685_Spring_of_2012.htm
Fall 2011: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus_R685_Fall_of_2011.htm
Fall 2010: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus_R685_Fall_of_2010.htm
Fall 2009: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus_R685_Fall_of_2009.htm
Fall 2008: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus_R685_Fall_of_2008.htm
Fall 2007: http://curtbonk.com/R685-Fall-2007.htm
Fall 2005: http://curtbonk.com/syllabus_p600_and_r685_fall_of_2005.htm
Fall 2003: http://curtbonk.com/p600syl2.htm
Fall 2002: http://curtbonk.com/Syllabus--2002.html
Fall 2001: http://curtbonk.com/P600-R685-2001.htm
Fall 1999: http://curtbonk.com/P600-R685-1999.htm
Fall 1997: http://curtbonk.com/P600-R685-1997.htm
Spring 1995: http://curtbonk.com/P600-R685-1995.htm
Fall 1990: http://travelinedman.blogspot.com/2012/09/the-evolution-of-monster-22-years-of.html

History Evaluation Grading (70 Total Points or 10 pts each dimension):

1. Insightfulness, creativity, and originality;

2. Learning growth displayed;

3. Coherence and logical sequence;

4. Completeness and fulfills spirit of the assignment;

5. Relevance and accuracy of the content;

6. Shared and discussed in Canvas and in class;

7. Overall quality of assignment

Option 5. Analysis of Issues and Challenges in the Field of Learning Technologies:

In this option, you will identify and briefly outline 10-20 key issues in the field (e.g., institutional supports for nontraditional learners, corporate recognition of microcredentials and nanodegrees, faculty awareness of open textbooks and OER, cost effectiveness and consumer utility of virtual and augmented reality, teacher training for online and blended forms of learning; instructional design challenges for MOOC instructors and the instructional support team, etc.). What are the issues that you have noticed when doing the readings for this class, watching the videos, talking to your peers, and attending the lectures? What are some open research questions? To create an historical context for your paper, you might indicate in a timeline when each of these issues arose or potentially make become more salient in the future. You will turn in a 4-6 single spaced paper if working alone and 7-10 page paper if with a partner (plus any references, charts, graphs, appendices, etc.) on the issues and challenges in the field of emerging learning technologies. Meina Zhu and I want to know if you have a grasp of the key issues. We also want to know what your role might be in resolving these challenges or issues after graduation. Among these issues and challenges, choose one or two that you are highly interested in or want to address most and describe your possible plan on addressing them or map out some possible future research. Finally, please do not limit your references to our assigned course readings. You are encouraged to add at least half of your references from articles, books, and other resources that are not listed in our class readings. A minimum of 15 references should be used. Please follow APA guidelines when writing your paper. (Note: It will use a similar grading rubric to those above.)

Option 6. Student Selection Option (e.g., Usable Class Product):

Students choosing Option 6 might design their own final project or combine ideas together into something truly unique (i.e., a mash-up). As part of this effort, they might create or perform a meaningful activity for the class. For example, you might summarize the learning principles embedded in different articles or readings for each week of the course. Or, they might create a unique categorization scheme of the technology tools and resources studied during the semester. The more ambitious of you might create an interactive multimedia glossary or comprehensive Website for the course as an individual or as part of a team. Still others might create an online database of articles from two or more open access journals related to emerging learning technologies including links to the major themes and trends in those journals over a significant period of time (e.g., 3-5 years).

There are still more options. Among them, you might create a mobile application, an educational activity in a virtual world, an interesting global collaboration activity or partnership, or a mobile book. Others might organize a class mini-conference or real conference symposium or demonstrate a set of e-learning tools to your school, company, or organization and then reflect on it. Such tools might have relevance in K-12, military, corporate, or higher education settings or perhaps in more informal settings such as a museum, zoo, or computer club.

You might also engage in a major problem-based learning project related to this class with a school, company, organization, or institution. In this option, you make the contact and find out what needs to be resolved and then get it approved by the instructor. The final product might be a distance learning evaluation project. It might involve the design of e-learning tools and resources. It might entail the creation of a strategic plan, white paper, or vision statement. Whatever the problem or task, it must be authentic. Anyone selecting this option should include a 2-4 page single-spaced reflection paper on what your learned; slightly longer with a partner (not counting references and appendices). Note: any final project report to an organization or institution can substitute for that final reflection paper. The grading scheme will be project specific.

Student Selected Option Examples:

1. Abdullah Altuwaijri (Prezi on class): http://prezi.com/8h7grxlyaymv/the-world-is-open/

2. Annisa Sari: Article Database for R685 Class: http://r685articledatabase.weebly.com/

3. Kevin McGrath: Open Newsroom Learning: http://newslearning.wordpress.com/

4. Laurie McGowan (presentation for teaching 1st year students at U. of Notre Dame): http://www3.nd.edu/~lthiel/portfolio/documents/Information_Literacy_Tutorial_Presentation.pdf

5. Ozgur Ozdemir: Multimedia Glossary in Shutterfly for R685, December 2012
http://r685glossary.shutterfly.com/

6. Mo Pelzel. Academic Technology Resource Guide, December 2012
Screencast video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8N1RIwpQcjg&feature=plcp

7. Jeffrey Barnette, Today’s World: http://prezi.com/-ijzyothst-r/r685-final-project

8. Jenny Webeck, March 2015, IU, Pinterest, Emerging Learning Technologies
Bonk's Emerging Learning Technologies,
https://www.pinterest.com/jennifertwebeck/emerging-learning-technologies /

9. Jill Kaufman, April 26, 2015, The World is Open,
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZRGV0Mg5Vmw&feature=youtu.be

10. John Falchi, March 12, 2016, Timeglider, An Abbreviated History of Distance Education
http://timeglider.com/t/50843d8903a48008?min_zoom=1&max_zoom=100

11. Meina Zhu, April 27, 2016, Pinterest, Design Article Database in Pinterest, https://www.pinterest.com/zhumeina0000/r-678-emerging-learning-technology /

12. Sarah McDonough, May 2, 2017, OER Video Evaluation Rubric:

https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=DX8375W&sp=yes

13. Spring of 2018: Group project PBL in Puerto Rico
https://sites.google.com/iu.edu/pbl-in-puerto-rico/home

14. Spring of 2018: Group project Integrating Emerging Tech in ESL/EFL Classrooms

https://qupengtong123.wixsite.com/r678

15. April 29, 2020, MOOC and Qualtrics, Tanner Phillips, Udemy
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fkiTPUbDYiK91V-8R3odkxFytHiqQnc0/view

16. April 23, 2020, Where are They Now? Emerging Learning Technology
Timeline of the top technologies from Dr. Bonk's Emerging Learning Technology course from the 1990, 2000, 2010, and 2020 class syllabus. Shannon, Rachael, and Christian
https://time.graphics/line/356a1211435318430fa1741b50d7552c

17. April 23, 2020, Crane Makerspace, Tina Closser, https://projects.raspberrypi.org/en/projects

Volunteerism Note: If you want to volunteer your services as part of your final project, you might check out Designers for Learning: http://designersforlearning.org/

Option 7. OpenCourseWare (OCW) or MOOC Review Option

Recently, there is a huge explosion of open educational contents. Among these new learning resources are open educational resources (OER), OpenCourseWare (OCW), and massive open online courses (MOOCs). OCW and OER typically are freely available contents without direct contact with instructors. MOOCs are instructor-driven courses which are usually free and open to the world community, thereby involving large enrollments. An optional assignment idea for this class is to explore or enroll in one or two massive open online courses (MOOCs) related to learning, cognition, and instruction. Even if you do not select this task, you might explore a few of these MOOCs and observe how they are conducted. And then reflect, reflect, reflect!

You could replace the midterm or final by enrolling in one or more MOOCs and writing a 2-4 page single spaced reflection paper (4-6 pages with a partner) on what you learned as it relates to various topics from this course (not counting references and appendices). Note: you might include a recap table or chart at the end summarizing key concepts or ideas mentioned in your paper. You would NOT have to complete the course; just sit in and lurk if you want. Your MOOC review paper should include your insights about the learning environment and learning theories relied upon as well as a few specific examples of instructional tasks and ideas from the course. It will be graded for: (1) connections to course content; (2) coherence and organization; and (3) overall insights and conceptual understandings.

If you complete the course or get a certificate (Coursera calls these “Signature” courses), you can replace your final assignment. Even if you do you not complete a MOOC, you could replace your final assignment if you write a longer reflection paper or extend the assignment in some way (e.g., interview the MOOC instructor(s) about their instructional approaches and beliefs about learning; interviewing other participants/students taking this course about their learning experiences; etc.). As part of these efforts, you might also explore some of the open educational portals and contents listed in your syllabus or that you find online.

Some questions you might ask before writing your paper:

What is the overall feel of this learning environment? Is there any particular learning approach or philosophy that you feel or experience?
What aspects of learning and instruction are addressed in this MOOC or by this open educational resource? Stated another way, what theory of learning and instruction does the instructor or the course design tend to rely upon?
What learning theory or perspective might be used to improve the course? How might you improve this course if asked?
Are there any specific learning concepts and principles embedded in any module or in multiple modules of the course?
How does the MOOC utilize existing OER content? How might it better take advantage of such resources?
Which tasks or activities seem most effective and why? What are the most creative?
What is the least effective aspect of this course and why?
What aspects of learning and instruction or theoretical perspective do you understand better now? And why?

Portals to MOOC courses:

MOOC Provider Companies and Organizations:
Canvas: https://www.canvas.net/
Coursera list of courses: https://www.coursera.org/courses?orderby=upcoming
CourseSites: https://www.coursesites.com/webapps/Bb-sites-course-creation-BBLEARN/pages/mooccatalog.html
edX courses: https://www.edx.org/course-list
FutureLearn: https://www.futurelearn.com/courses/upcoming
iversity: https://iversity.org/

8. MasterClass, https://www.masterclass.com / (fee based)

NovoEd: https://novoed.com/
Open Education (powered by Blackboard): https://openeducation.blackboard.com/site/
Open Learning Initiative Stanford: http://oli.stanford.edu /
Open2Study: https://www.open2study.com/
Peer to Peer University (P2PU): https://www.p2pu.org/en/
Udemy: https://www.udemy.com/
Udacity: https://www.udacity.com/

MOOC Lists:

Class Central: https://www.class-central.com/subject/education
The MOOC List: http://www.mooc-list.com/
CourseBuffet: https://www.coursebuffet.com/about.html
Open Culture: http://www.openculture.com/free_certificate_courses
TechnoDuet: http://www.technoduet.com/a-comprehensive-list-of-mooc-massive-open-online-courses-providers/

MOOC Review Grading Criteria if a Final Project (70 Points; 10 points each):

Insightful/Originality: innovative ideas, insightful relationships drawn about MOOCs and open education, helps the reader form new understandings about MOOCs.
Interesting: engaging writing, unique perspective on MOOCs and open education.
Completeness: thorough, detailed, dig deep, effort, fulfills spirit of the assignment.
Relevance: concepts and ideas from MOOC experience appropriate and related to class, perhaps includes a recap list or summary table of what learned.
Content: learning displayed, made several key connections to class from MOOC experience, highly informative reflection (helps the reader form new understandings).
Exploratory and Reflective: pushing out, metacognitive, reflecting on oneself as a learner or on how fellow learners benefit from MOOCs, shows that one was reflecting on the experience both as a learner as well as in light of the content of this class.
Coherent, Logical Flow, and Well Organized: easily read, transitions, conclusions, logical flow to the critique or review of MOOCs or MOOC experience, well organized review, sequence of ideas makes sense.
I will also look for: breadth/depth of thought, knowledge growth displays, understands theories, concepts, and principles in relation to the MOOC experience. And I will want to see some critical thinking displayed including sound analysis and evaluation of instructional approach taken in MOOC, logical, backs up claims.

Grading Note #1: I will use a rubric for the above. Write me an email if you would like to see that rubric.

Grading Note #2: Extra consideration (and the potential for bonus points) given for those who cite references on MOOCs or open education, create a summary or recap table of terms or concepts mentioned in their reflection paper, participate in more than one MOOC, and those who actually complete the course. Summary or recap tables are especially welcome.

Class Sharing of Final Projects: If possible, I would like you to post your final projects to Canvas. In addition, some people “might” briefly share their final projects in class. Online students do not have to worry about the presentation part. I will contact you ahead of time if needed. But I do take volunteers.

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Weekly Reading Requirements

We will read 3-4 main articles and 5-6 tidbits per week and watch some of the embedded videos—it is your choice what to read.

Projected Seminar Weekly Topics:

Week 1. (January 10) Introduction to the Open World: Visionaries and Visions

1. Noawanit Songkram, Suparoek Chootongchai, Jintavee Khlaisang & Prakob Koraneekij (2021) Education 3.0 system to enhance twenty-first century skills for higher education learners in Thailand, Interactive Learning Environments, 29:4, 566-582, DOI: 10.1080/10494820.2019.1592197 (see Dropbox)

2. Bonk, C. J., & Wiley, D. (2020). Preface: Reflections on the waves of emerging learning technology. Special Issue: Systematic Reviews of Research on Learning Environments and Technology. Educational Technology Research and Development (ETR&D), 68(4), 1595-1612. DOI 10.1007/s11423-020-09809-x; Available: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11423-020-09809-x

3. Martin, F., Dennen, V. P., & Bonk, C, J. (2020). A synthesis of systematic review research on emerging learning environments and technologies. Educational Technology Research and Development (ETR&D), 68(4), 1613-1634. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09812-2; Available: https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11423-020-09812-2.pdf

4. The Future of Jobs Report (2020, October). https://www.weforum.org/reports/the-future-of-jobs-report-2020; https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Future_of_Jobs_2020.pdf (Klaus Schwab and Saadia Zahidi, Preface)

Centre for the New Economy and Society: https://www.weforum.org/platforms/centre-for-the-new-economy-and-society; Articles: https://www.weforum.org/platforms/centre-for-the-new-economy-and-society/articles

5. January 2017, Higher Education Supplement to the National Education Technology Plan, U.S. Department of Education, Office of Educational Technology,
https://tech.ed.gov/files/2017/01/Higher-Ed-NETP.pdf

6. Vannevar Bush (1945, July). As We May Think. The Atlantic Monthly; Volume 176, No. 1; pages 101-108. http://www.theatlantic.com/unbound/flashbks/computer/bushf.htm

7. Infed on Ivan Illich: Deschooling, conviviality and the possibilities for informal education and lifelong learning. http://www.infed.org/thinkers/et-illic.htm (Ivan Illich. Deschooling Society (New York: Marion Boyars. 1970).

8. Sections from: Bonk, C. J. (July 2009). The World is Open: How Web Technology is Revolutionizing Education. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, a Wiley imprint. (Book homepage: http://worldisopen.com)

Bonk, C. J. (2011). Prequel: Sharing…the Journey. The World is Open: How Web Technology is Revolutionizing Education (pp. xi-xxx). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, a Wiley imprint. Available: http://worldisopen.com/misc/prequel.pdf (written for softcover/paperback edition)
Bonk, C. J. (2011). Postscript: An Open Letter to the Learners of this Planet. The World is Open: How Web Technology is Revolutionizing Education (pp. 415-422). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, a Wiley imprint. Available: http://worldisopen.com/misc/postscript.pdf
Bonk, C. J. (2011). Foreword to the Chinese Edition. The World is Open: How Web Technology is Revolutionizing Education. Shanghai, China: South China Normal University. Available: http://worldisopen.com/China_Foreword.pdf

(Note: The above three sections of the book are combined and available at: http://publicationshare.com/pdfs/World%20is%20Open_2011_Prequel_and_Postscript_for_paperback_and_Foreword_for_China.pdf and http://publicationshare.com/1)

9. Charles A. Wedemeyer, University of Wisconsin

Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Wedemeyer
Introduction to Distance Education: Theorists and Theories—Charles Wedemeyer: http://distance-educator.com/introduction-to-distance-education-theorists-and-theories-charles-wedemeyer/
A Brief History of Distance Education: http://www.seniornet.org/edu/art/history.html
In Memorandum: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08923649909527031#preview
Learning at the Back Door: Reflections on Nontraditional Learning in the Lifespan (1981), by Charles A. Wedemeyer, Reissued: September 2010. Available: https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/files/final_submissions/6491

i. http://www.amazon.com/Charles-A.-Wedemeyer/e/B001KDB9TM (used books)

10. Douglas Engelbart: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_Engelbart

"The Mother of All Demos” is a name given retrospectively to Douglas Engelbart's December 9, 1968, demonstration of experimental computer technologies that are now commonplace. The live demonstration featured the introduction of the computer mouse, video conferencing, teleconferencing, hypertext, word processing, hypermedia, object addressing and dynamic file linking, bootstrapping, and a collaborative real-time editor."

a. The Mother of All Demos, presented by Douglas Engelbart (1968) Original Video on YouTube (140:52): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yJDv-zdhzMY

b. Douglas Engelbart Interviewed by John Markoff of the New York Times, (113:50), https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VeSgaJt27PM

Videos:

a. Video (1:57:33), November 16, 2021, Can Learning Shape the Future of Humanity and the Planet?, Monash University, Monash Education
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b52eQjmWSMA

b. Video interview Marty Siegel (1 hour, 12 minutes), January 16, 2020, Curt Bonk interview of Marty Siegel IU School of Informatics (Week 1 R678): https://youtu.be/AFt1oQanVog
Alternative Site: http://curtbonk.com/bonk2020.html

c. July 10, 2018, Speed dating with Learning Technologies at IU, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b4O03IAEaiI&feature=youtu.be

d. Videos: July 12, 2017, re:Learning on Video (various expert interviews), Goldie Blumenstyk, The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/specialreport/re-Learning-on-Video/127

e. Video (11:34), April 13, 2016: The Fourth Industrial Revolution: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=khjY5LWF3tg

f. Video (2:28), CNN Money (Tech), August 6, 2016: http://money.cnn.com/2016/08/06/technology/world-wide-web-25-years-old/index.html?iid=hp-stack-dom

g. February 2, 2016, 1960's PLATO Computer System - Computer Aided Learning CAI CBT CDC Control Data Educational, Video (8:22):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tTmWcGhlXqA

Week 1 Tidbits: Introduction to the Open World: Visionaries and Visions

a. December 9, 2021, OPINION: Students need more computer training for our increasingly digital world, by Jean-Claude Brizard and Kelly Mills, The Hechinger Report, https://hechingerreport.org/opinion-students-need-more-computer-training-for-our-increasingly-digital-world/

b. August 25, 2021. Five Ways Higher Ed Will Be Unended. The Chronicle of Higher Education, Arthur Levine and Scott van Pelt, https://www.chronicle.com/article/5-ways-higher-ed-will-be-upended-in-the-decades-to-come

c. January 13, 2021, A Record Year Amid a Pandemic: US Edtech Raises $2.2 Billion in 2020, Tony Wan, EdSurge, https://www.edsurge.com/news/2021-01-13-a-record-year-amid-a-pandemic-us-edtech-raises-2-2-billion-in-2020

d. February 26, 2020, How Technology Is Not Changing the Future of Higher Education, Edward J. Mohoney and Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed
https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/learning-innovation/how-technology-not-changing-future-higher-education

e. February 20, 2020, How Technology Is Changing the Future of Higher Education, Jon Marcus, The New York Times, https://www.nytimes.com /2020/02/20/education/learning/education-technology.html

f. February 17, 2020, We Wrote a Book, Edward J. Mahoney and Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/learning-innovation/we-wrote-book

b. ^{January

29, 2020, Clayton Christensen: A Giant of Uncommon Intellect, Teaching Prowess and

Kindness, Michael Horn, EdSurge, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/learning-innovation/disruptive-innovation-higher-ed-and-legacy-clayton-m}

c. January 6, 2020, Intelligence of Things, Social Robots, XR and Tech TRENDS. Elliott Masie, The Masie Center, Learning TRENDS. ^{Note #2 from CES, Las Vegas, NV.}
Video presentation in Vimeo (15:15): https://vimeo.com/383139968

d. December 31, 2019, The 100 Worst Ed-Tech Debacles of the Decade, Audrey Watters, Hack Education, http://hackeducation.com/2019/12/31/what-a-shitshow

e. December 9, 2019, The Free-College Fantasy, Kevin Carey, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/interactives/20191209-FreeCollege

f. November 6, 2019, Indiana University is fighting online misinformation to protect democracy, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://sponsored.chronicle.com/FightingOnlineMisinformation/index.html
Video (2:27): Let’s Expose the Truth, Indiana University
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xFPsswOHJRA
http://curtbonk.com/fom.html

g. August 14, 2019, Why a college education might not be critical for your career, Cloe Taylor, CNBC, Make It, https://www.cnbc.com/2019/08/19/why-a-college-education-might-not-be-critical-for-your-career.html

h. August 7, 2019, 35^th Annual Wisconsin Distance Teaching and Learning, Madison, WI, Video (12:31) (look at 5:33 and 9:40): https://youtu.be/lmoZtpk2Hu0

August 7, 2019, Wisconsin 35th DT&L Conference Greeting
Curt Bonk videoclips: Final Video (3:14) https://youtu.be/dhYoQx5a7mk

i. August 5, 2019, Timeline resource of education devices/teaching machines, A Hack Education Project. By Audrey Watters. http://hackeducation.com/ Timeline: http://teachingmachin.es/timeline.html

j. July 18, 2019, May the Fourth Be with You: Creating Education 4.0, Gilly Salmon, JL4D, 6(2), https://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/352/404

k. June 17, 2019, 33 Online Education Questions Inspired by Mary Meeker’s 2019 Internet Trends Report, Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/33-online-education-questions-inspired-mary-meeker%E2%80%99s-2019-internet
Mary Meeker slides (June 11, 2019): https://www.bondcap.com/report/itr19/

l. May 22, 2019, How computing's first 'killer app' changed everything, Tom Harford, BBC News, https://www.bbc.com/news/business-47802280

m. October 21, 2018, Building a Go-to Resource on Innovation in Online Learning
Meg Lloyd, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2018/10/24/building-a-go-to-resource-on-innovation-in-online-learning.aspx (Virtually Inspired: https://virtuallyinspired.org/)

n. September 30, 2018, The Learner Revolution and What it Means for Higher Education, Academic Partnerships, https://www.insidehighered.com/sponsored/learner-revolution-and-what-it-means-higher-education

o. September 26, 2018, The rise and fall of the company behind ‘Reader Rabbit’ and all your favorite educational games, Abigail Cain, The Outline, https://theoutline.com/post/6293/reader-rabbit-history-the-learning-company-zoombinis-carmen-sandiego?zd=1&zi=qmbuobk7
Rocky’s Boots gameplay (PC Game, 1982): Video (12:14): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a-NLh58bIIk

p. September 26, 2018, Learning Engineers and Higher Ed Change, Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/learning-engineers-and-higher-ed-change

q. July 24, 2018, Searchable Directory of Vendors of Online Learning Products and Services, A Searchable Directory of 3,200+ Vendors of Online Learning Products and Services Worldwide, Contact North, https://teachonline.ca/tools-trends/searchable-directory-vendors-online-learning-products-and-services

r. May 2018, Ten Guiding Principles for the Use of Technology in Learning, Contact North, https://teachonline.ca/sites/default/files/tools-trends/downloads/10_guiding_principles_for_use_of_technology_in_learning.pdf

s. March 22, 2018, Jeffrey Selingo, The Third Education Revolution, The Atlantic. https://www.theatlantic.com/education/archive/2018/03/the-third-education-revolution/556091/

t. March 13, 2019, The Career Curriculum Continuum, Andrew Hermalyn, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/views/2019/03/13/how-universities-can-stay-center-learners-lives-opinion

u. November 16, 2018, Learning for a Lifetime: A 100-year life requires a 60-year curriculum, Rovy Branon, Inside Higher Ed. https://www.insidehighered.com/views/2018/11/16/why-longer-lives-require-relevant-accessible-curricula-throughout-long-careers

v. November 12, 2018, Lifelong learning: the key to staying ahead, Ariya Talerngsri, Bangkok Post, https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/1574074/lifelong-learning-the-key-to-staying-ahead

a. October 19, 2018, The 60 Year Curriculum: Developing New Educational Models to Serve the Agile Labor Market, Chris Dede, The Evolllution, https://evolllution.com/revenue-streams/professional_development/the-60-year-curriculum-developing-new-educational-models-to-serve-the-agile-labor-market/

b. November 13, 2017, The Greatest Computer Network You’ve Never Heard Of
Ernie Smith, Motherboard
https ://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/pa3vvg/the-greatest-computer-network-youve-never-heard-of

c. September 27, 2017, A Newer Education for Our Era, Cathy Davison, The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/article/A-Newer-Education-for-Our-Era/241313

d. August 24, 2017, The New, New Education, Colleen Flagherty, Inside Higher Ed:

https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/08/24/cathy-davidson%E2%80%99s-new-book-manifesto-teaching-students-and-institutions-how-survive

e. June 21, 2017, The Ed Tech Market Map: 90+ Startups Building The Future Of Education, CB Insight, https://www.cbinsights.com/research/ed-tech-startup-market-map/?utm_content=buffer6565b&utm_medium=social&utm_source=linkedin.com&utm_campaign=buffer

f. June 13, 2017, VR in Education: Genuine Learning Applications but Commercialisation Unclear, Futuresource Consulting, https://www.futuresource-consulting.com/press-release/education-technology-press/vr-in-education-genuine-learning-applications-but-commercialisation-unclear/

g. June 3, 2017, How PLATO changed the World…in 1960, By Cait Etherington ElearningInside News, https://news.elearninginside.com/how-plato-changed-the-world-in-1960/

h. April 30, 2017, ‘Those Jobs Are Gone’, Steve Kolowich The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/article/Who-s-UpWho-s-Down-in/239964

i. May 4, 2017, Prepare For Future Learning, Dr. Marie Bountrogianni, Dean, The Chang School, Ryerson U, Huffington Post, http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/dr-marie-bountrogianni/prepare-for-future-learni_b_16407756.html

j. March 11, 2017, Tim Berners-Lee calls for tighter regulation of online political advertising, Olivia Solon, The Guardian, https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/mar/11/tim-berners-lee-online-political-advertising-regulation
Video 1:04: http://curtbonk.com/berners-lee.html

k. January 3, 2017, College is Over, Roger Schank, LinkedIn, https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/college-over-roger-schank/

l. Ben Myers & Erica Lusk, December 15, 2016, The Digital Era: How 50 years of the information age transformed college forever, The Chronicle of Higher Education
http://www.chronicle.com/interactives/50-years-of-technology or http://trainingshare.com/temp/digital-era.html

m. Scott Carlson, September 5, 2016, How Gopher Nearly Won the Internet, Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/article/How-Gopher-Nearly-Won-the/237682

n. Schwab, Klaus (2016, January 14). The Fourth Industrial Revolution: What it means, how to respond. Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman, World Economic Forum
https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/01/the-fourth-industrial-revolution-what-it-means-and-how-to-respond/

o. Book: The Fourth Industrial Revolution, Klaus Schaub
https://www.amazon.com/Fourth-Industrial-Revolution-Klaus-Schwab-ebook/dp/B01JEMROIU

p. August 6, 2016, The Web is 25!, Happy (sort of) birthday, World Wide Web!, Erica Fink and Jonathan Tortora, CNN Money (Tech)
http://info.cern.ch/ (First website)
http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/WWW/TheProject.html

q. Associated Press, March 7, 2016, Email is 35 years old!: Raymond Tomlinson, inventor of modern email, dies, USA Today, USA Today, (includes embedded video: 1:07),
http://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2016/03/06/tomlinson-inventor-modern-email-dies/81413414/

r. July 24, 2015, Ed Tech's Funding Frenzy, Inside Higher Ed, Carl Straumsheim, available: https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2015/07/24/investments-ed-tech-companies-reach-new-high-first-half-2015

Week 2. (January 16) Open Textbooks, E-Books, and Digitally Enhanced Books

1. Talae Anderson and Carrie Cutler (2020). Open to Open? An Exploration of Textbook Preferences and Strategies to Offset Textbook Costs for Online Versus On-Campus Students. International Review of Research on Open and Distance Learning (IRRODL), 21(1), 23-39. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4141/5286 and http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4141

2. Hong Lin (2019, July). Teaching and Learning without a Textbook: Undergraduate Student Perceptions of Open Educational Resources, International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 20(3). 1-18. http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4224 and http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/download/4224/5119

Dennen, V.P., & Bagdy, L.M. (2019, September). From proprietary textbook to custom OER solution: Using learner feedback to guide design and development. Online Learning, 23(3), 4-20. doi:10.24059/olj.v23i3.2068. Available: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/2068

4. Julia E. Seaman and Jeff Seaman (2019, January 9). 2018 National Higher Education Report. Available: Freeing the Textbook: Open Education Resources in U.S. Higher Education, 2018;
https://www.onlinelearningsurvey.com/oer.html

a. Julia E. Seaman and Jeff Seaman, Opening the Textbook: Open Education Resources in U.S. Higher Education, 2017, I. Babson Survey Research Group
http://www.onlinelearningsurvey.com/reports/openingthetextbook2017.pdf (also accessible from http://www.onlinelearningsurvey.com/oer.html)

b. Elaine Allen and Jeff Seaman, July 2016, Opening the Textbook: Educational Resources in U.S. Higher Education, 2015-2016, I. Babson Survey Research Group
http://www.onlinelearningsurvey.com/reports/openingthetextbook2016.pdf

Special Issue (2017, June): Outcomes of Openness: Empirical Reports on the Implementation of OER, International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(4). Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/issue/view/85

Articles in this issue include:

The Adoption of an Open Textbook in a Large Physics Course: An Analysis of Cost, Outcomes, Use, and Perceptions, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3006
Cultivating Textbook Alternatives From the Ground Up: One Public University’s Sustainable Model for Open and Alternative Educational Resource Proliferation, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3010
Higher Education Faculty Perceptions of Open Textbook Adoption (Eulho Jung, Christine Bauer, & Allan Heaps), http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3120
Rating the Quality of Open Textbooks: How Reviewer and Text Characteristics Predict Ratings, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2985

Ozgur Ozdemir & Christina Hendricks (2017, April). Instructor and student experiences with open textbooks, from the California open online library for education (Cool4Ed). Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 29(1), pp. 98-113. Available: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12528-017-9138-0

Stacie L. Mason and Royce Kimmons (2018, July). Effects of open textbook adoption on teacher’ open practices. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 19(3), 128-150. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3517

Jennifer Baker, Ken Jeffrey, Rajiv Sunil Jhangiani, & George Veletsianos (2018, July). Eight patterns of open textbook adoption in British Columbia. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 19(3), 321-334. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3723/4641

Lane Fischer, John Hilton, Jared Robinson, David Wiley (December, 2015). A multi-institutional study of the impact of open textbook adoption on the learning outcomes of post-secondary students, Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 27(3), 159-172. Available:
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12528-015-9101-x/fulltext.html

(also see the briefer Campus Technology explanation, Dian Schaffhauser, November 11, 2015: https://campustechnology.com/articles/2015/11/10/major-study-finds-oer-students-do-just-as-well-or-better.aspx

John Levi Hilton III, Neil Lutz, & David Wiley (2012, April). Examining the reuse of open textbooks. International Review of Research on Open and Distance Learning (IRRODL), 13(2). Article: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1137/2130

10. Bella Rossa, Ekaterina Pechenkina, Carol Aeschliman, & Anne-Marie Chase (2017, November 3). Print versus digital texts: Understanding the experimental research and challenging the dichotomies, Research in Learning Technology, 25 (12 pages). Available: https://journal.alt.ac.uk/index.php/rlt/article/view/1976

https://journal.alt.ac.uk/index.php/rlt/article/view/1976/html (HTML)

https://journal.alt.ac.uk/index.php/rlt/article/view/1976/pdf_1?acceptCookies=1 (PDF)

11. Jhangiani, R. S., & Jhangiani, S. (2017). Investigating the Perceptions, Use, and Impact of Open Textbooks: A survey of Post-Secondary Students in British Columbia. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(4), Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3012/4214

a. Jhangiani, R. S., Green, A., & Belshaw, J. D. (2016). Multiple approaches to open textbook development: Lessons learned from three disciplines. In P. Blessinger & T. J. Bliss (Eds.), Open Education: International Perspectives in Higher Education. Open Book Publishers. Available: http://www.openbookpublishers.com/htmlreader/978-1-78374-278-3/ch9.xhtml#_idTextAnchor024

Note: Rajiv Jhangiani, Surrey, BC, Canada, rajiv.jhangiani@kpu.ca, teaches psychology at Kwantlen Polytechnic University.

University Homepage: http://www.kpu.ca/arts/psychology/faculty/rajiv-jhangiani

Personal Homepage: https://thatpsychprof.com/

Publications: https://thatpsychprof.com/scholarship/open-education/

Free books:

Rajiv S. Jhangiani & Robert Biswas Diener (Eds.) (2017). Open: The philosophy and practices that are revolutionizing education and science. London: Ubiquity Press. Available: https://www.ubiquitypress.com/site/books/10.5334/bbc/

April 24, 2018, eTexts 101: A Practical Guide, https://iu.pb.unizin.org/iuetexts101/front-matter/introduction/, https://iu.pb.unizin.org/iuetexts101/

Week 2 Tidbits: Open Textbooks, E-Books, and Digitally Enhanced Books

a. February 14, 2022, Ivy Tech continues to offer free textbooks in 2022-23, IBIW.com
http://www.wbiw.com/2022/02/14/ivy-tech-continues-to-offer-free-textbooks-in-2022-23/

b. October 15, 2021, How much for that textbook? Five ways students can save on course books, Craig Harris, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/personalfinance/2021/10/15/school-textbooks-beat-high-cost-course-books/8424088002/

c. September 11, 2020, OpenStax to Double OER Textbooks, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/quicktakes/2020/09/11/openstax-double-oer-textbooks

d. February 1, 2020, Alexa, read me a story: Audio content for kids on the rise
Associated Press, Fox News, https://www.foxbusiness.com/markets/alexa-audio-content-for-kids-rise

e. January 3, 2020, Free Textbooks for Law Students, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2020/01/03/free-law-textbooks-raise-questions-about-oer

f. December 16, 2019, Textbook Spending Down, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/quicktakes/2019/12/16/textbook-spending-down

g. December 12, 2019, New Data Shows Continued Decline In Student Spending On College Course Materials, AAP | The Association of American Publishers, https://newsroom.publishers.org/new-data-shows-continued-decline-in-student-spending--on-college-course-materials/

h. December 9, 2019, L.A. is an e-book borrower’s paradise. A major publisher’s crackdown could Sonja Sharp, The LA Times, https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2019-12-09/los-angeles-e-book-borrowers-paradise-publisher-cracking-down

i. November 4, 2019, Alternative Textbook Providers on the Rise, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/11/04/window-opportunity-alternative-textbook-providers

j. July 17, 2019, A Textbook Giant Is Going ‘Digital First.’ That Might Not Be Good for Affordability, Will Jarvis, Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/A-Textbook-Giant-Is-Going/246717

k. July 16, 2019, Pearson’s Next Chapter, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/07/16/pearson-goes-all-digital-first-strategy-textbooks

l. June 19, 2019, DeepZen will allow authors to turn ebooks into audiobooks, Michael Kozlowski, Good e-Reader, https://goodereader.com/blog/audiobooks/deepzen-will-allow-authors-to-turn-ebooks-into-audiobooks/amp, http://deepzen.io/

m. June 19, 2019, Deep Zen, IBM, http://deepzen.io/
Video Example #1 (15:39): http://curtbonk.com/deepzen1.html
Video Example #2 (58 seconds): http://curtbonk.com/deepzen2.html

n. May 23, 2019, Affordable textbook legislation introduced (again): Is it finally time?, Jodi Helmer, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://universitybusiness.com/affordable-textbook-legislation-introduced-again-is-it-finally-time

o. May 2, 2019, Online church: Ministries use VR, apps to deliver digital services and virtual baptisms, Josmar Taveras, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2019/05/02/churches-add-apps-vr-and-online-services-engage-millennials/3538527002/

p. April 4, 2019, Affordable College Textbook Act; https://sparcopen.org/our-work/affordable-college-textbook-act/

q. April 3, 2019, Information (Learning Material) Wants to Be Free, Ray Schroeder, Inside Higher Ed, http://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/online-trending-now/information-learning-material-wants-be-free

r. March 25, 2019, Best Sources for Free Digital Textbooks and More, Dian Schaffhauser, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2019/03/25/best-sources-for-free-digital-textbooks-and-more.aspx

s. March 22, 2019, 16 Open Learning Resources that Go Beyond the Textbook
Dian Schaffhauser, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2019/03/22/16-open-learning-resources-that-go-beyond-the-textbook.aspx

t. March 13, 2019, Presidential Support (With Caveats) for OER, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/03/13/college-presidents-support-use-oer-lower-students-c

u. March 6, 2019, The high cost of college textbooks, explained, Gabby Del Valle, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.vox.com/the-goods/2019/3/6/18252322/college-textbooks-cost-expensive-pearson-cengage-mcgraw-hill

v. March 6, 2019, UN: Majority of world's population lacks internet access, Gaby Del Valle, Vox: https://www.vox.com/the-goods/2019/3/6/18252322/college-textbooks-cost-expensive-pearson-cengage-mcgraw-hill

w. March 2, 2019, 12 Best Practices in Online Teaching and Learning: Improving Doctoral Education Online, Bernard J. Luskin, Psychology Today, https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-media-psychology-effect/201903/12-best-practices-in-online-teaching-and-learning

x. October 2, 2018, Single Project Earns Federal Pilot Grant, Mark Lieberman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2018/10/02/department-education-awards-pilot-oer-grant-uc-davis-open

y. October 2, 2018, OER/Open Textbooks: LibreTexts Awarded $5 Million Federal OER Pilot Program Grant, Gary Price, Library Journal, https://www.infodocket.com/2018/10/02/oeropen-textbooks-libretexts-awarded-5-million-federal-oer-grant/

z. September 26, 2018, Google Curriculum, College Credit, Paul Fain, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/views/2018/09/26/role-faculty-post-lms-world-opinion

aa. August 31, 2018, Hard Copy or Electronic Textbooks? Professors Are More Concerned About Keeping Them Affordable, Claire Hansen, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Hard-Copy-or-lectronic/244425

bb. August 28, 2018, $1,000 online textbook a 'misunderstanding,' UL Lafayette says: report, Bob Warren, Nola.com (New Orleans Metro Education News), https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2018/08/28/universitys-999-online-textbook-creates-confusion-and-outrage

cc. August 2, 2018, 2.2 Million Students Using OpenStax Books, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://cpb-us-e1.wpmucdn.com/news-network.rice.edu/dist/c/2/files/2018/07/infographic-2018_final-21jjdwm.pdf

dd. August 2, 2018, OpenStax Infographic, https://cpb-us-e1.wpmucdn.com/news-network.rice.edu/dist/c/2/files/2018/07/infographic-2018_final-21jjdwm.pdf

ee. July 16, 2018, Free Digital Textbooks vs. Purchased Commercial Textbooks, By Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2018/07/16/measuring-impact-oer-university-georgia

ff. May 8, 2018, $5 Million for Open Textbooks in FY18 Omnibus Bill, SPARC (the Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition)
https://sparcopen.org/our-work/open-textbooks-fy18/

gg. May 8, 2018, Free textbooks? Federal government is on track with a pilot program.
Danielle Douglas-Gabriel, The Washington Post
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/grade-point/wp/2018/05/08/education-dept-sets-course-for-open-textbook-pilot-program/?utm_term=.39d66dfbc6fa

hh. April 14, 2018, Google’s astounding new search tool will answer any question by reading thousands of books, Anne Quito, Quartz, https://qz.com/1252664/talk-to-books-at-ted-2018-ray-kurzweil-unveils-googles-astounding-new-search-tool-will-answer-any-question-by-reading-thousands-of-books/
Allows you and me to ask questions which trigger a semantic search of the 120,000 books that Google has digitized (typically in under 6 seconds).

ii. April 3, 2019, Developing an Open Textbook for Learning and Instructional Design Technology, Rick West, TechTrends, http://rdcu.be/IGou

jj. December 19, 2017, OER Adoptions on the Rise, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/12/19/more-faculty-members-are-using-oer-survey-finds

kk. December 19, 2017, Use of Free Textbooks Is Rising, but Barriers Remain
Beth McMurtie, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/12/19/more-faculty-members-are-using-oer-survey-finds

ll. August 2, 2017, OpenStax Saved 1 Milllion Students $70 Million, Mark Lieberman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/data/2017/08/02/openstax-saved-1-million-students-70-million

mm. August 11, 2016, Leila Meyer, Kentucky State U Offers Free E-Textbooks for All Students, eCampus News
https://campustechnology.com/articles/2016/08/11/kentucky-state-u-offers-free-etextbooks-for-all-students.aspx

nn. July 28, 2017, Big Publisher Wants to Co-Opt the Open Textbook Revolution
Steven Mellendez, Fast Company, https://www.fastcompany.com/40432973/how-academic-publishers-are-looking-to-get-in-on-the-open-textbook-revolution

oo. July 11, 2017, OpenStax Launches Learning Platform, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/07/11/openstax-latest-publisher-build-online-learning-platform

pp. June 28, 2017, The OER Moment, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/content/oer-moment-0 https://www.insidehighered.com/quicktakes/2017/06/22/compilation-oer-moment
Dropbox: https://www.dropbox.com/sh/xyvr10vih19tyrw/AADgYAdtiAegtQ_QASyhrbp2a?dl=0

qq. June 21, 2017, Fixing the Textbook Model (an interview with Brad Wheeler, Indiana University), Dian Schaffhauser, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2017/06/21/fixing-the-textbook-model.aspx

rr. June 14, 2017, Teaching With Collaborative Digital Textbooks, Eric Weiskott, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/views/2017/06/14/collaborative-digital-textbooks

ss. May 31, 2017, Enticing Students to Read Again, Ellen McCracken, The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/article/Enticing-Students-to-Read/144347

tt. May 8, 2017, Free Digital Book Promotes Engineering Ed to Native Students, Dian Schaffhauser, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2018/01/03/lack-of-tech-savvy-holding-back-developmental-ed-efforts.aspx

uu. May 5, 2017, Dean: Here’s how eTextbooks are leading to higher completion rates. Tracy Hurley, eCampus News, Available: https://www.ecampusnews.com/campus-administration/etextbook-completion-rates/

vv. April 24, 2017, A new value proposition for open textbooks, Thomas Carey, Inside Higher Education, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/higher-ed-gamma/new-value-proposition-open-textbooks-0

ww. April 10, 2017, University’s eText program saves students over $3.5 million, eCampus News, http://www.ecampusnews.com/top-news/etext-saves-students-millions/

xx. April 6, 2017, Indiana University’s eText program saves students over $3.5 million (Program makes digital textbooks cost less and do more, grows 56 percent), Indiana University Newsroom, https://itnews.iu.edu/articles/2017/indiana-universitys-etext-program-saves-students-over-3.5-million.php

yy. April 4, 2017, The open educational resources movement is redefining the concept of online textbooks, Suzanne Bowness, University Affairs, http://www.universityaffairs.ca/features/feature-article/open-educational-resources-movement-redefining-concept-online-textbooks/

zz. March 21, 2017, Pioneering Open Education Through Collaboration with BCcampus and eCampusOntario, BC Campus, https://bccampus.ca/2017/03/21/pioneering-open-education-through-collaboration-with-bccampus-and-ecampusontario/

aaa. September 1, 2015, Survey: Most Students Prefer Traditional Texts over E-Books, Joshua Bolkan, Campus Technology, Available:
http://campustechnology.com/articles/2015/09/01/survey-most-students-prefer-traditional-texts-over-ebooks.aspx

bbb. July 9, 2015, In Students' Minds, Textbooks Are Increasingly Optional Purchases, Chronicle of Higher Education, Jeffrey R. Young, available: http://chronicle.com/article/For-Students-Textbooks-Become/231455?cid=megamenu

ccc. April 29, 2015, Open Textbooks: The Current State of Play, American Council on Education (ACE) and the Center for Education Attainment and Innovation (CEAI). Available: http://www.acenet.edu/news-room/Pages/Quick-Hits-Open-Textbooks.aspx;

http://www.acenet.edu/news-room/Documents/Quick-Hits-Open-Textbooks.pdf (PDF)

Video (2:10): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FTmZqHElLhc

ddd. January 26, 2015, The Cobweb: Can the Internet be archived?, The New Yorker, Jill Lepore, Available: http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2015/01/26/cobweb

Open and Digital Textbook Videos and Resources:

1. October 11, 2018, Webinar: Helping Students Get Access to Textbooks
Bill Neumann, University of Arizona, Stacy Morrone, Indiana University
The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.workcast.com/AuditoriumAuthenticator.aspx?cpak=1229225577926723&pak=1058760854836314

2. April 24, 2018, Indiana University’s eText 101: Are your students paying too much for textbooks?, http://www.workcast.com/AuditoriumAuthenticator.aspx?pak=9332489534216537&cpak=7024828833256386#

3. Jhangiani, R. (2016, February 26). The future is open: Enhancing pedagogy via open educational practices. British Columbia Institute of Technology. (124:40). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HZCxGtAPR9U

4. Jhangiani, R. (2016, February 9). Enhancing pedagogy via open educational practices - public lecture by Rajiv Jhangiani. McMaster University. (58:04); https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OF4a2kh1giQ

5. Interview with Rajiv Jhangiani on 'Enhancing Pedagogy via Open Educational Practices.' McMaster University. (2016, February 9). (8:28): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-FIvvxRkqFs

6. March 27, 2017, David Porter, CEO, eCampus Ontario, Beyond Free: Harnessing the resonant value in open and collaborative practices for the public good, Open Education Ontario Summit, https://www.slideshare.net/David_Porter
https://www.ocls.ca/events/open-education-ontario-summit

7. Dr. Richard Baraniuk - OpenStax: An Open Education Case Study, University of Houston, November 2016 (26:00 minute mark): https://vimeo.com/190730802

8. April 29, 2015, American Council on Education, Open Textbooks: The Current State of Play, Video (2:10): https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=84&v=FTmZqHElLhc

9. January 28, 2015, Copia EDU Walkthrough, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OvUpZ2PgVYw

10. September 2, 2014, LearningField Case Study: Penleigh and Essendon Grammar School, Melbourne, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBemtFTDF1g#t=146

E-Book Resources and Low Cost Companies (mobile ones too):

1. Amazon Create Space (formerly BookSurge): https://www.createspace.com/

2. BCCampus, OpenEd: https://www.ecampusontario.ca/

3. Beyond Textbooks: http://beyondtextbooks.org/

4. BookRix: http://www.bookrix.com/

5. Bookshare: An accessibility online library for people with disabilities: https://www.bookshare.org/

6. BookShout: https://bookshout.com/

7. Bookyards: http://www.bookyards.com/

8. CK-12 Foundation: http://www.ck12.org/student/; CK-12 Flexbook: https://www.ck12.org/student/?_ga=2.235033729.1079027300.1613547048-35833122.1613547048

9. Copia: http://www.copiaedu.com /

10. Degreed: https://degreed.com /

11. Discovery Education Techbook:
http://www.discoveryeducation.com/what-we-offer/techbook-digital-textbooks/index.cfm

12. Digital Textbook Playbook (USA):
http://www.fcc.gov/encyclopedia/digital-textbook-playbook

13. Flat World Knowledge: https://catalog.flatworldknowledge.com/

14. The Global Text Project (creating books for underdeveloped countries): https://alison.com/publisher/global-text-project

15. Global Text (Stockholm, Sweden): https://globaltext.se/en/

16. Google Books: http://books.google.com/books

17. International Children’s Digital Library. http://en.childrenslibrary.org/ (Note: The ICDL collection includes 4,619 books in 59 languages; users come from 228 different countries.)

18. The Internet Archive: http://www.archive.org/index.php

19. LearningField (Australia): http://learningfield.com.au /

20. LibiVox: http://librivox.org/

21. LibreTexts: https://libretexts.org/

22. Lumen Learning: http://lumenlearning.com /

23. ManyBooks.net: http://manybooks.net/

24. NY Public Library Portal to Children’s e-books: http://kids.nypl.org/ebooks

25. OCLC (Online Computer Library Center): https://www.oclc.org/en-US/home.html?redirect=true

26. Open Book Publishers, Cambridge, UK: http://www.openbookpublishers.com /

27. OpenCollegeTextbooks: http://collegeopentextbooks.org/

28. Open Textbook Network: http://research.cehd.umn.edu/otn/

29. Open Utopia: http://theopenutopia.org/

30. OpenStax College: http://openstaxcollege.org/

31. Project Gutenberg: http://www.gutenberg.org/wiki/Main_Page

32. Questia: http://www.questia.com/

33. Rosetta Books: http://www.childrensbooksonline.org/ABC_Bicycle_Book/index.htm

34. Saylor.org: https://www.saylor.org/

35. Seeds of Empowerment (Paul Kim, creating tools for the underdeveloped world; e.g., iPhone applications for storytelling and social entrepreneurship)
http://seedsofempowerment.org/

36. Subtext: http://subtext.com/

37. Talk to Books: https://books.google.com/talktobooks/

38. Tumblebooks: http://www.tumblebooks.com/

39. Tutor Beta from OpenStax: https://openstax.org/openstax-tutor

40. Wikibooks: https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Main_Page

41. World Public Library: http://worldlibrary.net/

42. XanEdu: https://www.xanedu.com/

Week 3. (January 24) Alternate Reality Learning: VR, AR, Gaming, and Simulations

Chris Dede, Tina A. Grotzer, Amy Kamarainen, & Shari Metcalf (2017). EcoXPT: Designing for deeper learning through experimentation in an immersive virtual ecosystem. Educational Technology & Society, 20(4), 166-178. Available: https://drive.google.com/file/d/13bIe6557e5-eg0xLI06pKjrFja2fpsgP/view

Susan Yoon, Emma Anderson, Joyce Lin, & Karen Elinich (2017). How augmented reality enables conceptual understanding of challenging science content. Educational Technology & Society, 20(1), 156-168. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/312053926_How_Augmented_Reality_Enables_Conceptual_Understanding_of_Challenging_Science_Content

Hsin-Hun Liou, Stephen J. H. Yang, Sherry Y. Chen, & Wernhuar Tarng (2017). The influences of the 2D image-based augmented reality and virtual reality on student learning. Educational Technology & Society, 20(3), 110-121. Available: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1TD5OfXj6hl5644lAPP9I42O_444nPpRZ/view

Douglas Thomas and John Seely Brown (2009, January). Why Virtual Worlds Matter. International Journal of Media and Learning, Vol. 1(1). http://www.johnseelybrown.com/needvirtualworlds.pdf

Squire, Kurt. (2008). Open-Ended Video Games: A Model for Developing Learning for the Interactive Age. The Ecology of Games: Connecting Youth, Games, and Learning. Edited by Katie Salen. The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Series on Digital Media and Learning. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2008. 167–198. Retrieved from https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/ecology-games and http://trainingshare.com/pdfs/Squire-2007.pdf

Bonnie A. Nardi, Stella Ly, & Justin Harris (2007). Learning conversations in World of Warcraft. forthcoming in Proc. HICSS 2007. Retrieved from http://darrouzet-nardi.net/bonnie/pdf/Nardi-HICSS.pdf

Sara de Freitas (2007). Learning in Immersive worlds a review of game-based learning. JISC. Retrieved from http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.101.1997&rep=rep1&type=pdf

AR and VR Videos:

Video (1:11): SMART TAZ6 (3D Printer) AR Maintenance for the U.S. Navy
https://youtu.be/2YAXM8t1nI0
Video (2:02), January 12, 2015: Microsoft HoloLens - Transform your world with holograms: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EOJyRJKqukc
Osso VR: http://ossovr.com/ and (50 second video): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yes_GEtIa6o
May 7, 2016, We Are Alfred—Embodied Lab, http://www.embodiedlabs.com/
Video (4:04): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pOW7oG6bIFI
Video (8:00), June 21, 2017, Beyond the Frame: The New Classroom, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zGGVYT0cMHg
VR Blog and series of videos: https://thinkmobiles.com/blog/virtual-reality-military/

Virtual Worlds:

a. Behance: https://www.behance.net/gallery/120542973/Head-Office

b. Cyark: virtual tourists to walk through 360-degree renderings of places that are normally off limits, https://www.cyark.org/

c. Master Works, Journey Through History in Virtual Reality, Cool Video (1:00): http://masterworksvr.com/

d. Rome Reborn: https://www.romereborn.org/

e. Virtual World Heritage Lab: http://vwhl.squarespace.com/

f. Regatta (Bloomington, Indiana): https://regattavr.com/

g. Mozilla mixed reality discussion forum: https://labs.mozilla.org/learn/mixed-reality/

h. Virtually Inspired: https://virtuallyinspired.org/ and https://onlinelearningconsortium.org/virtually-inspired-showcasing-innovations-online-learning/

Other (Games and Design tools):

a. OER Commons: https://www.oercommons.org/game-based-learning

b. Sketchfab: https://sketchfab.com/

Week 3 Tidbits: Alternate Reality Learning: VR, AR, Gaming, and Simulations

a. January/February 2022, Virtual Reality Comes of Age in K-12
https://districtadministration.com/digital-edition/da-digital-edition-2022-0102.pdf?oly_enc_id=4802E2479378B9Y#page=10

b. December 30, 2021, Simulation from Kira King, healthcare providers on Parkinson Disease Psychosis, https://reachmd.com/programs/cme/navigating-complex-patients-in-parkinsons-disease-psychosis/13182/

c. November 10, 2021, Nvidia CEO: The 'omniverse is closer than people think', Video (20:59): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fcL3EV9dUys

d. November 9, 2021, GTC November 2021 Keynote with NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang; Video (1:47): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jhDiaUL_RaM

e. November 10, 2021, Everyone wants to own the metaverse including Facebook and Microsoft. But what exactly is it?, Mike Snider Brett Molina, USA Today
https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2021/11/10/metaverse-what-is-it-explained-facebook-microsoft-meta-vr/6337635001/

f. November 3, 2021, What is Microsoft's Metaverse?, https://news.microsoft.com/innovation... Learn more: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/mesh, Video (2:10): https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/mesh

g. August 20, 2021, How virtual reality can help to recruit and train staff, by Bernd Debusmann Jr, BBC, https://www.bbc.com/news/business-57805093

h. November 23, 2021, 'Lazy eye' in kids is an age-old problem: A new VR headset brought treatment into the 21st century, Adrianna Rodriguez, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/health/2021/11/23/fda-approves-new-lazy-eye-treatment-kids-using-virtual-reality/8665017002/?gnt-cfr=1

i. June 24, 2021, This Week In XR: VR Ad Excitement, Tencent Invests $50M In Ultraleap, The Linkedin Of VR, Charlie Fink, Forbes
https://apple.news/A0dVCTuPtQsu0VdrQccHb6A

j. Mixed Reality Hand Tracking with Varjo XR-1 and Ultraleap (solar system/Earth):

k. Video (1:20): http://curtbonk.com/vr1.html

l. TRIPP | Oculus Quest, Rift Platform, + Oculus Go; Mindfulness Video (1:48): http://curtbonk.com/vr2.html

m. Eve Cortex by TechSee for Call Deflection; Video (2:39): http://curtbonk.com/vr4.html

n. A New World Awaits – Varjo's Special Event on June 24, 2021; Metaverse explained; Video (22:50): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MHDFNr0MNek

o. http://curtbonk.com/vr3.html

p. April 23, 2021, From Minecraft to Zoom calls, we’ve all spent much of the pandemic on our screens. But are we ready for the metaverse?, Mike Snider, USA Today
http://curtbonk.com/metaverse.html; MetaHuman Creator: High-Fidelity Digital Humans Made Easy | Unreal Engine; Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S3F1vZYpH8c
https://www.usatoday.com/in-depth/tech/2021/04/21/minecraft-roblox-fortnite-nft-creating-metaverse/7000381002

q. April 23, 2021, From Minecraft to Zoom calls, we’ve all spent much of the pandemic on our screens. But are we ready for the metaverse?, First look inside Decentraland closed beta; Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o4D0TKTi3Dg

r. November 23, 2020, Can AR be the antidote to virtual classroom shortcomings?
https://www.eschoolnews.com/2020/11/23/can-ar-be-the-antidote-to-virtual-classroom-shortcomings/2/

s. September 15, 2020, Spatial raises $14M more for a holographic 3D workspace app, a VR/AR version of Zoom or Hangouts, Ingrid Lunden, Tech Crunch
Spatial: https://spatial.io/about/, https://techcrunch.com/2020/01/30/spatial-raises-14m-more-for-a-holographic-3d-workspace-app-a-vr-ar-version-of-zoom-or-hangouts/

t. September 15, 2020, We’re closer to holographic meetings than you think
Adam Clark Estes, Recode/VOX, https://www.vox.com/recode/2020/9/15/21434946/augmented-reality-future-remote-work-spatial-zoom-calls-feel-like-real-life
Recode meets the founders of Spatial in VR (Sept. 13, 2020: Video: 49 seconds):
http://curtbonk.com/recode1.html
Spatial - Collaborate with lifelike avatars in VR/AR/Web (May 12, 2020: Video: 37 seconds): http://curtbonk.com/spatial1.html
Hyper Reality (May 19, 2016: 6:15): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YJg02ivYzSs&feature=emb_logo

u. February 4, 2020, Former Cuban Center interns making splash in virtual reality industry, Kirk Johannesen, IU News at IU Bloomington
https://news.iu.edu/stories/2020/02/iub/inside/04-cuban-center-interns-virtual-reality-regattavr.html

v. January 30, 2020, The Arrival Of 5G Will Unlock The Full Potential Of VR And AR
Sol Rogers, Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/solrogers/2019/01/30/the-arrival-of-5g-will-unlock-the-full-potential-of-vr-and-ar/#196c6f027bcc

w. January 29, 2020, No smoke, no water, no waste. VR could train the next generation of firefighters, Nell Lewis, CNN Business, https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/29/tech/virtual-reality-firefighter-training/index.html

x. January 29, 2020, Dawn of 5G: Empowering VR, AR and Much More
Ray Schroeder, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/online-trending-now/dawn-5g-empowering-vr-ar-and-much-more

y. January 24, 2020, Coronavirus Outbreak Causes Surge In Plague Inc Downloads
Lara Jackson, Gamebyte, https://www.gamebyte.com/coronavirus-outbreak-causes-surge-in-plague-inc-downloads /

z. January 23, 2020, Coronavirus: UK-made 'Plague' game downloads soar in China amid virus outbreak, Sky News, UK, https://news.sky.com/story/coronavirus-uk-made-plague-game-downloads-soar-in-china-amid-virus-outbreak-11915754

aa. January 9, 2020, Scientists put 3D glasses on cuttlefish and showed them film clips. The results were surprising, Ryan Prior, CNN
Video (1:09)
https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/08/us/3d-glasses-cuttlefish-scn-trnd/index.html

bb. January 9, 2020, Scientists put 3D glasses on cuttlefish and played movie clips. Here's what they discovered, Natacha Larnard, CBS News
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/scientists-put-3d-glasses-on-cuttlefish-and-played-movie-clips-heres-what-they-discovered /

cc. January 7, 2020, Old Musicians Never Die. They Just Become Holograms, Mark Binelli, The New York Times, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/07/magazine/hologram-musicians.html

dd. December 2, 2019, Taking Virtual Reality for a Test Drive, Patricia Marx, The New Yorker, https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2019/12/09/taking-virtual-reality-for-a-test-drive

ee. November 26, 2019, Russian cows get virtual-reality glasses to help them ward off winter blues, Oliver Carroll, Moscow, Independent, https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/russia-cows-vr-virtual-reality-glasses-illness-winter-a9218501.html

ff. November 22, 2019, Virtual Classes in a Virtual World, Lilah Burke, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/11/22/stanford-conducts-classes-virtual-world

gg. August 13, 2019. Michael Sullivan. Hooked in the Internet: South Korean teens go into digital detox. NPR. Retrieved from https://www.npr.org/2019/08/13/748299817/hooked-on-the-internet-south-korean-teens-go-into-digital-detox (Embedded 4 minute Podcast)

hh. July 23, 2019, Explore Four World Heritage Sites in VR With MasterWorks, Sara Hardman, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/6385/explore-four-world-heritage-sites-in-vr-with

ii. June 12, 2019, Your doctor may be playing medical video games at work. That could be good for your health, Edward Baig, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2019/06/12/medical-video-games-help-doctors-perform-major-procedures-surgeries/3712733002/
Video (1:59): (medical training): http://curtbonk.com/medical-video-games.html

jj. June 11, 2019, E3 2019: Are video games for people like you? You betcha, Mark Saltzman, The USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2019/06/11/how-5-g-wearables-and-ai-help-bring-smart-gyms-your-home/1331406001/
Video (1:11) (new games): http://curtbonk.com/video-games-3.html

kk. June 11, 2019, Home workout: Companies like Peloton, Mirror, FightCamp push remote fitness forward, Davin Brown, The USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2019/06/11/how-5-g-wearables-and-ai-help-bring-smart-gyms-your-home/1331406001/

ll. June 8, 2019, Yes, Virtual Reality Increases Engagement, But Does it Increase Learning?, Melanie Hering, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/6260/yes-virtual-reality-increases-engagement-but-does

mm. May 28, 2019, Virtual Reality Comes to the Classroom, Michael Bugeja, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/interactives/20190528-ImmersiveTech

nn. May 28, 2019, Virtual Reality Comes to the Classroom, Beth McMurtrie, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/interactives/20190528-ImmersiveTech

Video (17 seconds): A virtual-reality experience for students in a conducting class: http://curtbonk.com/virtual-o.htm
Video (13 seconds): A group of students could gather around a virtual heart: http://curtbonk.com/vrheart.htm l

Additional Video (17 seconds): Hamilton College literature students built virtual worlds based on novels and stories they read in class.

oo. March 11, 2019, This Dreamy Art Exhibit Lets You Step Inside Van Gogh Paintings (Video), Madeline Bills, Travel and Leisure, https://www.travelandleisure.com/trip-ideas/immersive-van-gogh-exhibit-paris

pp. Taiwan (in Chinese), December 5, 2018, Empathy Starter, Penny Pan, project video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YwxDvqdG_ZQ; project website https://www.atplay.tw/projects; KAAA fan page: https://www.facebook.com/社團法人高雄市接納自閉症學會 -587008344723426/

qq. May 23, 2018, “Immersive Realities for Learning and Performance: VR, AR, Mixed Reality & More in 2018,” Bobby Carlton; Foreword by Elliott Masie, the Masie Center
https://masie.com/immersiverealities
https://s3.amazonaws.com/masiecontent/content/masie/immersiverealities2018/ImmersiveRealities-optimized.pdf

rr. May 10, 2018, World without walls: virtual reality’s role in the classroom
Kristen Blair, Carolina Daily Journal, https://www.carolinajournal.com/opinion-article/world-without-walls-virtual-realitys-role-in-the-classroom /

ss. May 1, 2018, 3 ways districts can use AR and AI, Justin Anglio, eSchool News
https://www.eschoolnews.com/2018/05/01/3-amazing-ways-our-district-is-using-ar-and-vr/
Carnegie Learning: https://www.carnegielearning.com/login/index.html

tt. April 8, 2018, Pros and Cons of Virtual Reality in the Classroom, Adam Evans, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/ProsCons-of-Virtual/243016?cid=cp197

uu. January 8, 2018, Brain Surgery in 3-D: Coming Soon to the Operating Theater, Denise Grady, The New York Times, Available:
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/08/health/surgery-3d-microscope-moyamoya.html

vv. January 1, 2018, Indiana doctor finds perfect fit with virtual assistant, Allen Laman, The Dubois County Herald (Jasper, Indiana), https://duboiscountyherald.com/b/doctor-finds-perfect-fit-with-virtual-assistant

ww. September 6, 2017, Get ready for thousands of augmented reality Apple apps, Jefferson Graham, The USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/talkingtech/2017/09/06/get-ready-thousands-augmented-reality-apple-apps/630957001/ (see embedded videos)

xx. September 4, 2017, Is virtual reality the next 3D TV? Like VR, it was hyped, pricey and consumers didn't care, Edward C. Baig, The USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/columnist/baig/2017/09/04/virtual-reality-next-3-d-tv-like-vr-hyped-pricey-and-consumers-didnt-care/616961001/

yy. July 30, 2017, A New Way for Therapists to Get Inside Heads: Virtual Reality, Cade Metz, The New York Times, https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/30/technology/virtual-reality-limbix-mental-health.html

zz. July 28, 2017, Modern medicine breathes new life into virtual training, Jennifer Jolly, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/columnist/2017/07/28/doctors-using-virtual-reality-breathe-new-life-into-technology/506437001/ (see embedded video)

aaa. July 19, 2017, HoloLens Assists in Live Surgery, Tommy Palladino, Next Reality, https://hololens.reality.news/news/hololens-assists-live-surgery-0178887/

Video: https://hololens.reality.news/news/hololens-assists-live-surgery-0178887/

bbb. July 17, 2017, Learning Chemistry in Virtual Reality, Sarah Hardman, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/4519/learning-chemistry-in-virtual-reality
Video (1:38): (virtual reality chemistry): https://vialogues.com/vialogues/play/38337/

ccc. July 12, 2017, More Than Just Cool?, Nick Roll, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2017/07/12/vr-and-ar-more-just-cool

ddd. July 5, 2017, 'Pokémon Go' didn't unleash a wave of copycats. What happened?, Brett Molina, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/news/2017/07/05/pokemon-go-year-later-where-all-pokemon-copycats/446893001

eee. May 18, 2017, Google Expeditions Adds Augmented Reality for Classrooms, Sri Ravipati, THE Journal, https://thejournal.com/articles/2017/05/18/google-expeditions-adds-augmented-reality-for-classrooms.aspx
Video (1:09): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-DYqlaMWTVg

fff. April 19, 2017, Best augmented-reality apps, Brandon Widder, Digital Trends, https://www.digitaltrends.com/mobile/best-augmented-reality-apps/

ggg. March 27, 2017, What will learning look like in 2025?, John Cavanaugh, eCampus News, https://www.ecampusnews.com/featured/featured-on-ecampus-news/learning-look-like-2025/

hhh. December 27, 2016, Five Things To Know About Games and Learning, Brian Sweeting, New Learning Times (NLT), https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/4033/five-things-to-know-about-games-and-learning

iii. Laura DeVaney, November 22, 2016, Visionary: How 4 institutions are venturing into a new mixed reality, eCampus News, http://www.ecampusnews.com/disruptions-and-innovations/institutions-mixed-reality/

jjj. Video Gamers Beat Scientists and Computers in Protein Folding Competition, Leila Meyer, September 19, 2016, Campus Technology
https://campustechnology.com/articles/2016/09/19/video-gamers-beat-scientists-and-computers-in-protein-folding-competition.aspx

kkk. 3-D Google exhibit to tell history of black America, Jessica Guynn, September 14, 2016, USA Today http://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/news/2016/09/14/google-creates-interactive-exhibit-smithsonian-national-museum-of-african-american-history-and-culture/90342372/

lll. Gabriel Sandoval, July 22, 2016, When Pokémon Goes to Campus: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly, Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/article/When-Pok-mon-Goes-to-Campus-/237219

mmm. What is really behind the Pokémon Go craze, Hayley Tsukayama and Ben Guarino, July 12, 2016, Washington Post (includes video: 1:31). Available: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2016/07/12/what-is-really-behind-the-pokemon-go-craze/?wpisrc=nl_most-draw7&wpmm=1

nnn. Augmented and Virtual Reality: Where Is the Educational Value?, David Raths, June 9, 2016, THE Journal. Available: https://thejournal.com/articles/2016/06/15/augmented-and-virtual-reality-where-is-the-educational-value.aspx

ooo. Virtual Reality Lets Med Students Experience What It’s Like To Be 74, Elyse Wanshel, June 3, 2016, Huffington Post. Available: http://ht.ly/bSpe300XEPJ

ppp. Paul McCartney invites virtual reality users into his studio, Marco della Cava, May 24, 2016, USA Today
http://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/news/2016/05/24/paul-mccartney-invites-virtual-reality-users-into-his-studio/84809140/

qqq. Virtual reality tested by NFL as tool to confront racism, sexism, Marco della Cava, April 10, 2016, USA Today. Available: http://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/news/2016/04/08/virtual-reality-tested-tool-confront-racism-sexism/82674406 /

rrr. March 30, 2016, IUPUI's Chauncey Frend explores time and space through virtual reality, Jefferson Graham, USA Today, http://archive.inside.iu.edu/spotlights-profiles/faculty-staff/2016-03-30-chauncey-frend.shtml

sss. 10 AR/VR sets that take you to another world, Marco della Cava, USA Today, March 2, 2016.
http://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/news/2016/02/29/vrar-what-gears-here-and-whats-coming/81112842 /

ttt. Virtual Expeditions (Google Cardboard), January 7, 2016, Google Cardboard saves baby's life, CNN, Elizabeth Cohen
http://www.cnn.com/2016/01/07/health/google-cardboard-baby-saved/

uuu. Bonk, C. J., & Dennen, V. P. (2005). Massive multiplayer online gaming: A research framework for military education and training. (Technical Report # 2005-1). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Defense (DUSD/R): Advanced Distributed Learning (ADL) Initiative. Retrieved on from http://curtbonk.com/GameReport_Bonk_final.pdf

Some virtual world and gaming people:

1. Craig Kapp, Clinical Professor, NYU, http://cims.nyu.edu/~kapp/; kapp@cs.nyu.edu (AR/VR pop-up books) (keynote at E-Learn in Hawaii in 2011)

2. Dr. Michael Young (was Sasha’s advisor), University of Connecticut, http://education.uconn.edu/person/michael-young/; michael.f.young@uconn.edu; https://myoung.education.uconn.edu/about/

3. Dr. Kurt D. Squire, Professor, Informatics, UC-Irvine, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurt_Squire; https://www.informatics.uci.edu/explore/faculty-profiles/kurt-squire/; ksquire@uci.edu

4. Dr. Constance Steinkuehler, Professor, Informatics, UC-Irvine, Games Learning Society, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constance_Steinkuehler; https://www.informatics.uci.edu/explore/faculty-profiles/constance-steinkuehler/; const@uci.edu

5. Dr. Sasha Barab, Arizona State University, http://sashabarab.org/; https://gamesandimpact.org/team/sasha-barab/; Sasha.Barab@asu.edu; https://education.asu.edu/sasha-barab

6. Dr. Bonnie Nardi, UC Irvine, nardi@uci.edu; http://www.artifex.org/~bonnie/ (known for ethnography and virtual worlds and activity theory and human-computer interaction); https://mitpress.mit.edu/authors/bonnie-nardi

7. Dr. Sara de Freitas, Pro Vice Chancellor (Learning and Teaching), Murdock University, Australia, http://www.seriousgamesinstitute.co.uk/applied-research/Sara-de-Freitas.aspx, S.deFreitas@murdoch.edu.au (formerly head of the Serious Gaming Center in Coventry, UK; see also http://www.seriousgamesinstitute.co.uk/applied-research/Sara-de-Freitas.aspx)

8. Dr. Bernard Frischer, Indiana University School of Informatics, World Heritage Lab, http://vwhl.squarespace.com/; Flyover Zone Productions (historical settings virtual worlds):http://frischer.org/; E-mail: bernard.d.frischer@gmail.com; Rome Reborn: https://www.romereborn.org/;

9. Dr. David Gibson, Curtin University, Australia, David.C.Gibson@curtin.edu.au; http://oasisapps.curtin.edu.au/staff/profile/view/David.C.Gibson

10. Dr. Karl Kapp, http://karlkapp.com/, karlkapp@gmail.com (gamification books) (Keynote at the Madison conference in August)

11. Jaron Lanier, http://www.vrs.org.uk/virtual-reality-profiles/vpl-research.html; http://www.jaronlanier.com/; http://www.jaronlanier.com/general.html

12. Clark Aldrich, ShortSims, http://www.shortsims.com/, clark@clarkaldrichdesigns.com

Week 4. (January 31) The Expansion of Blended and Fully Online Learning

1. Polat Sendurur & Selcan Kilis (2022). Asia Pacific Education Review, Examining dyadic conceptual elaboration regarding different group compositions in online asynchronous discussion. Asia Pacific Education Review, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12564-022-09740-1; https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12564-022-09740-1

2. Aslan, S., Li, Q., Bonk, C. J., & Nachman, L. (in press for June 2022). An overnight educational transformation: How did the pandemic turn early childhood education upside down? Online Learning. (See Dropbox)

Bonk, C. J. (2020). Pandemic ponderings, 30 years to today: Synchronous signals, saviors, or survivors? Distance Education, 41(4), 589-599. https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2020.1821610; Available: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01587919.2020.1821610

4. Doo, M. Y., Bonk, C. J., & Heo, H. (2020). A meta-analysis of scaffolding effects in online learning in higher education. The International Review of Research on Open and Distributed Learning, 21(3), 60-80. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v21i3.4638

5. Hodges, C., Moore, S., Lockee, B., Trust, T., & Bond, A. (2020, March 27). The difference between emergency remote teaching and online learning. EDUCAUSE Review. https://er.educause.edu/articles/2020/3/the-difference-between-emergency-remote-teaching-and-online-learning

Charles Dziuban, Peter Shea, and Patsy Moskal (2020). A Question of Blended Learning: Treatment Effect or Boundary Object. EDUCAUSE Review. https://er.educause.edu/articles/2020/4/a-question-of-blended-learning-treatment-effect-or-boundary-object

Swapna Kumar, Florence Martin, Kiran Budhrani, & Albert Ritzhaupt (2019, December). Award-winning faculty online teaching practices: Elements of award-winning courses, Online Learning, 23(4), 160-180. https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/2077

Owston, R., York, D., & Malhotra, T. (2019). Blended learning in large enrolment courses: Student perceptions across four different instructional models. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 35(5), 29-45. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.4310

Ron Owston (2017). Empowering learners through blended learning. International Journal on E-Learning, 17(1), 65-83. Retrieved from http://www.yorku.ca/rowston/IJEL2017.pdf (see also Ron Owston homepage: http://edu.apps01.yorku.ca/wordpress/ronowston/ and presentation at OEB 2016 (Empowering Learners in Higher Ed, December 7, 2016): Video (18 minutes): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W1G_FZU_4bE

Sloan Reports (2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2021). Now the Online Learning Consortium: https://onlinelearningconsortium.org/read/ and https://onlinelearningconsortium.org/read/surveys/ (free survey reports) https://www.onlinelearningsurvey.com/highered.html

Johnson, N., Seaman, J., & Veletsianos, G. (2021, March 22). Teaching during a pandemic: Spring Transition, Fall Continuation, Winter Evaluation Bay View Analytics: Oakland CA, pp. 53.
Seaman, J. E., & Seaman, J. (2021). A Year Apart: Adapting Curricula for a Pandemic: Educational Resources in U.S. K-12 Education, 2021. Bay View Analytics: Oakland CA. Available: https://www.bayviewanalytics.com/reports/k-12_oer_ayearapart.pdf
Seaman, J. E., Allen, E., & Seaman, J. (2018). Grade Increase: Tracking Online Education in the United States. Babson Survey Research Group. Full Report: https://onlinelearningsurvey.com/reports/gradeincrease.pdf (recap: http://www.babson.edu/about/news-events/babson-announcements/babson-survey-research-group-tracking-distance-education-report/)
Allen, E., & Seaman, J. with Russell Poulin and Terri Taylor Straut (2016, February). Online Report Card: Tracking Online Education in the United States. Babson Survey Research Group. Full Report: http://onlinelearningsurvey.com/reports/onlinereportcard.pdf

Barbara Means, Yukie Toyama, Robert Murphy, Marianne Bakia, & Karla Jones (2010, September). Evaluation of Evidence-Based Practices in Online Learning: A Meta-Analysis and Review of Online Learning Studies. U. S. Department of Education. http://www2.ed.gov/rschstat/eval/tech/evidence-based-practices/finalreport.pdf

Chuck Dziuban and Anthony Picciano (June 17, 2015). The Evolution Continues: Considerations for the Future of Research in Online and Blended Learning. Available: https://library.educause.edu/~/media/files/library/2015/6/erb1513-pdf.pdf

Rebecca Mary Quintana, Yuanru Tan (2019, December). Characterizing MOOC Pedagogies: Exploring Tools and Methods for Learning Designers and Researchers. Online Learning, 23(4), 62-84. Available: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/2084

Thomas Arnett, Andrew Benson, Brian Bridges, Katrina Bushko, Lisa Duty, and Saro Mohammed (2015, October). State of Opportunity: The Status and Direction of Blended Learning in Ohio. OBL. (From the Clayton Christensen Institute and The Learning Accelerator). Homepage: http://www.christenseninstitute.org/publications/state-of-opportunity/; Full Report: http://learningaccelerator.org/media/abc5d315/Ohio%20Report%20101415_F.pdf

i. Note: See also Reports from the Innosight Institute: https://www.christenseninstitute.org/publications/classifying-k-12-blended-learning-2/

ii. Blended Learning Universe, Clayton Christensen Institute; https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCWoz9cN2KT93VujFnGqL8MQ; http://blendedlearning.org /

iii. Video: What is Blended Learning? Clayton Christensen Institute; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RSPgvwZMdS8

Sedef Uzuner Smith, Suzzane Hayes, & Peter Shea (2017, March). A Critical Review of the Use of Wenger’s Community of Practice (CoP) Theoretical Framework in Online and Blended Learning Research, 2000-2014. Online Learning, 21(1), 209-237. Retrieved from https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/963

Baiyun Chen, Aimee deNoyelles, Kerry Patton, & Janet Zydney (2017, March). Creating a Community of Inquiry in Large-Enrollment Online Courses: An Exploratory Study on the Effect of Protocols within Online Discussions. Online Learning, 21(1), 165-188. Retrieved from https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/816

Regina Ruane & Vera J. Lee (2016, December). Analysis of Discussion Board Interaction in an Online Peer Mentoring Site, Online Learning, 20(4), pp. 79-99. Retrieved from https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/1052

Blended Learning Videos:

1. PBS Video (2016, February 18): “Putting the Blend in Blended Learning,” Public Media Connect--CET/ThinkTV, PBS, Cincinnati, Ohio. February 18, 2016. (including interview of Curt Bonk, Indiana University)

i. Why Blended Learning in K-12 Schools? (6:43): https://youtu.be/xkw6l_9jGIA

ii. Blended Learning in Practice (10:15): https://youtu.be/GjTIQYQC_YA

2. October 2008 STARLINK program on blended learning in higher education (Curt Bonk and 3 other college Faculty). Strategies from the Front Line: Best Practices from Hybrid Instructors, filmed in Dallas for a STARLINK program on blended learning. STARLINK is an agency of the Texas Association of Community Colleges. http://www.trainingshare.com/starlink4.html#c8

3. February 2009 STARLINK program on best practices and tips for online learning in higher education (Curt Bonk). Award-winning Tools, Tips, and Techniques for Online Instruction. It features successful teaching strategies and demos that award winning instructors have found to be their best practices. http://www.trainingshare.com/starlink4.html#h9

4. January 2010 STARLINK program on applying the Web 2.0 in higher education (Curt Bonk). Utilizing Web 2.0 Applications for Teaching and Learning and also Technology and Retention. http://www.trainingshare.com/starlink4.html#k10

Brian Beatty, Free Book: Hybrid-Flexible Course Design, https://edtechbooks.org/hyflex

Fall 2021, Hybrid Modality: HyFlex Teaching
https://instructionalcontinuity.georgetown.edu/pedagogies-and-strategies/hybrid-hyflex-teaching/

Week 4 Tidbits: The Expansion of Blended and Fully Online Learning

a. January 12, 2022, Students walk out of classes in New York City over COVID-19 protections, Brad Dress, The Hill, https://thehill.com/policy/healthcare/589350-students-walk-out-of-classes-in-new-york-city-over-covid-19-protections

b. January 4, 2022, Online learning for BCA/BT schools (Bergen County, New Jersey), Change.org; https://www.change.org/p/students-online-learning-for-bca-bt-schools

c. August 9, 2021, Coursera vs. 2U/edX? Noodle Joins the Fray, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2021/08/09/noodle-takes-aim-another-ed-tech-market-non-degree-courses

d. August 4, 2021, Designing Courses for Introverts and Extroverts, Zala Fashant and Linda Russell, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.insidehighered.com/advice/2021/08/04/how-teach-both-introverts-and-extroverts-effectively-opinion

e. July 12, 2021, How to Prepare for the Next Phase of Hybrid Teaching, Jenae Cohn, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/how-to-prepare-for-the-next-phase-of-hybrid-teaching

f. July 21, 2021, 4 Pandemic Teaching Strategies to Keep, Jessie B. Ramey, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/advice/2021/07/21/classroom-strategies-keep-after-pandemic-ends-opinion

g. July 12, 2021, Indiana suing virtual charter schools accused of defrauding the state for more than $150M, Arika Herron, Indianapolis Star
https://www.indystar.com/story/news/education/2021/07/12/indiana-virtual-charter-schools-state-suing-more-than-150-million/7938215002/

h. July 12, 2021, Indiana sues virtual charter schools for more than $150 million
Staff, Indianapolis Recorder, https://indianapolisrecorder.com/indiana-sues-virtual-charter-schools-for-more-than-150-million/

i. July 8, 2021, What the edX Consortium Has Meant to Us, Edward J. Maloney and Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/learning-innovation/what-edx-consortium-has-meant-us

j. July 6, 2021, MIT and Harvard Have Sold Higher Education’s Future
Jefferson Pooly, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/mit-and-harvard-have-sold-higher-educations-future

k. June 30, 2021, edX: A Look Backward, Steven Mintz, LinkedIn
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/edx-look-backward-steven-mintz/?trackingId=PReSdSrdQTiSUvaB%2B1c93g%3D%3D

l. June 29, 2021, Why Is 2U Spending $800 Million to Buy edX?, Edward J. Maloney, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/learning-innovation/why-2u-spending-800-million-buy-edx

m. June 20, 2021, Student Voices: The future is hybrid in higher education
Lovina Andersen, The Seattle Times, https://www.seattletimes.com/education-lab/student-voices-the-future-is-hybrid-in-higher-education/

n. June 17, 2021, How can higher ed move blended learning forward?, Jessca Rowland Williams, eCampus News, https://www.ecampusnews.com/2021/06/17/how-can-higher-ed-move-blended-learning-forward

o. June 17, 2021, Planning for a Blended Future: A Research-Driven Guide for Educators
https://www.everylearnereverywhere.org/resources/planning-for-a-blended-future/

p. June 16, 2021, I Taught Online School This Year. It Was a Disgrace. Ashley Gilbertson, The New York Times, https://www.nytimes.com/2021/06/16/opinion/remote-learning-failure.html

q. June 14, 2021, Combining Online Courses With In-Person Supports, ‘Hybrid Colleges’ Unite, Rebecca Koenig, Ed Surge, https://www.edsurge.com/news/2021-06-14-combining-online-courses-with-in-person-supports-hybrid-colleges-unite

r. June 5, 2021, After a tough year, schools are axing virtual learning. Some families want to stay online., Erin Richards, USA Today, Video (1:27): NYC Mayor promised a return to normal for school system, http://curtbonk.com/usa4.html
Video (1:33) Students discuss what surprised them most hybrid learnings
http://curtbonk.com/usa3.html
https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/education/2021/06/05/covid-online-school-in-person/7523002002/

s. June 3, 2021, A New Mega-University Expects to Earn Big Money Immediately. Are Its Projections Too Ambitious?, Dan Bauman, The Chronicle of Higher Education
https://www.chronicle.com/article/a-new-mega-university-expects-to-earn-big-money-immediately-are-its-projections-too-ambitious

t. June 2, 2021, A Pandemic Silver Lining? More People Are Talking About Teaching
Beckie Supiano, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/a-pandemic-silver-lining-more-people-are-talking-about-teaching

u. June 2, 2021, Private virtual schools coming to Indiana for first time after state board gives OK, Erika Herron, Indianapolis Star
https://www.indystar.com/story/news/education/2021/06/02/indiana-private-schools-could-soon-include-virtual-option/7497425002/

v. May 11, 2021, Sanjaya Mishra, Revisiting the definition of distance education, Commonwealth of Learning, https://www.col.org/news/revisiting-the-definition-of-distance-education/

w. May 7, 2021, Why some black teens thrived with remote school
Shaylah Brown, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/education/2021/05/07/how-black-students-new-jersey-excel-school-remote-learning/4973789001/

x. May 6, 2021, 'We feel safer': Black parents say remote learning gives kids reprieve from racism, Today, Associated Press, https://www.today.com/parents/we-feel-safer-black-parents-say-remote-learning-gives-kids-t217696

y. April 8, 2021, A Pandemic Silver Lining: Helping Former Students Finish Degrees Online, Philip Rous, Yvette Mozie -Ross, Sarah Shin and John Fritz, EDUCAUSE Review, https://er.educause.edu/articles/2021/4/a-pandemic-silver-lining-helping-former-students-finish-degrees-online

z. March 8, 2021, As Many Parents Fret Over Remote Learning, Some Find Their Kids Are Thriving, Eva Tedfaye, MindShift
https://www.kqed.org/mindshift/57480/as-many-parents-fret-over-remote-learning-some-find-their-kids-are-thriving

aa. February 10, 2021, Public Colleges Are Going After Adult Students Online. Are They Already Too Late?, Lee Gardner, The Chronicle of Higher Education
https://www.chronicle.com/article/public-colleges-are-going-after-adult-students-online-are-they-already-too-late

bb. January/February 2021, Engaging Students in Online Learning Using Teacher Demonstration, By Denise Wright, The Online Teacher, NSTA
https://www.nsta.org/science-scope/science-scope-januaryfebruary-2021/engaging-students-online-learning-using-teacher

cc. November 30, 2020, Will online degrees become more ‘legitimate’?, Jessica Jones, BBC
https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20201125-will-online-degrees-become-more-legitimate

dd. November 10, 2020, ‘Telepresence’ robots are making virtual school feel a little more like real school, Jennifer Davis, The Washington Post
https://www.economist.com/international/2020/11/11/educational-technology-is-coming-of-age-during-the-pandemic

ee. October 26, 2020, Our HyFlex Experiment: What’s Worked and What Hasn’t
Kevin Gannon, The Chronicle of Higher Education
https://www.chronicle.com/article/our-hyflex-experiment-whats-worked-and-what-hasnt

ff. October 6, 2020, Faculty Confidence in Online Learning Grows, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2020/10/06/covid-era-experience-strengthens-faculty-belief-value-online

gg. October 5, 2020, Remote learning isn't new: Radio instruction in the 1937 polio epidemic, Katherine A. Foss, The Conversation
https://theconversation.com/amp/remote-learning-isnt-new-radio-instruction-in-the-1937-polio-epidemic-143797

hh. September 29, 2020, Innovators Seek Zoom University 2.0, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2020/09/29/companies-and-instructors-build-technology-take-remote-instruction-video-tools-next

ii. September 23, 2020, Introduction to Class for Zoom, Michael Chasen, Co-Founder & CEO of Class for Zoom, https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=3&v=3_2MVEOlzRs&feature=emb_logo; Class for Zoom, https://www.classedu.com/

jj. September 21, 2020, Universities Report Online K-12 Enrollment Boost
Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2020/09/21/universities-operating-online-k-12-schools-report-enrollment-boost-due-covid-19

kk. September 21, 2020, Non-Boring Zoom Breakout Groups
Plymouth State University, Video 16:50: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rR1mhGmBBek&feature=emb_logo
https://colab.plymouthcreate.net/resource/non-boring-zoom-breakout-groups/

ll. September 17, 2020, As more schools offer in-person options, what happens to the students who stay virtual?, MJ Slaby, Indianapolis Star, USA Today
https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/education/2020/09/23/covid-19-how-hybrid-schedules-impact-students-online-learning/5858803002/

mm. September 8, 2020, Bichronous Online Learning: Blending Asynchronous and Synchronous Online Learning, Martin, Polly, and Ritzhaupt, EDUCAUSE Review
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2020/09/29/companies-and-instructors-build-technology-take-remote-instruction-video-tools-next

nn. September 3, 2020, Pedagogy and Course Design Need to Change. Here’s How.
Steven Mintz, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/higher-ed-gamma/pedagogy-and-course-design-need-change-here%E2%80%99s-how

oo. July 10, 2020, Colleges Say Hybrid Courses Will Make the Fall a Success. But Will Students Get the Worst of Both Worlds?, Beth McMurtrie, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Colleges-Say-Hybrid-Courses/249162

pp. July 6, 2020, Making Online Learning Active, Steven Mintz, Inside Higher Ed
https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/higher-ed-gamma/making-online-learning-active

qq. February 27, 2020, Drilling Down Into Distance Education Data, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2020/02/27/nc-sara-report-paints-detailed-picture-distance-education-landscape

rr. January 28, 2020, Creating Richer, More Robust, Less Confusing Online Learning Experiences, Steven Mintz, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/higher-ed-gamma/creating-richer-more-robust-less-confusing-online-learning-experiences

ss. January 21, 2020, Purdue Global Has Had a Rocky Start. Is It Growing Pains or a Sign of Trouble?, Lee Gardner, The Chronicle of Higher Education (Note: Premium article; requires password), https://www.chronicle.com/article/Purdue-Global-Has-Had-a-Rocky/247885

tt. September 8, 2020, Bichronous Online Learning: Blending Asynchronous and Synchronous Online Learning, Martin, Polly, and Ritzhaupt, EDUCAUSE Review
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2020/09/29/companies-and-instructors-build-technology-take-remote-instruction-video-tools-next

uu. January 14, 2020, IU News, Kelley School of Business remains No. 1 in U.S. News and World Report rankings of online programs, School of Education jumps nearly 20 spots from 2019, and IU Online remains a top 25 program. Available: https://news.iu.edu/stories/2020/01/iu/releases/14-kelley-school-of-business-no-1-us-news-and-world-report-rankings.html

IU Online Degree: https://online.iu.edu/degrees

vv. January 14, 2020, Best Online Master's in Instructional Media Programs
U.S. News and World Report, IU is #1 (tied with FSU and ASU) for our online master’s program. Available: https://www.usnews.com/education/online-education/education/online-instructional-media-design-rankings

ww. January 9, 2020, The Future (Revisited) of Online Education, Steve Mintz, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/higher-ed-gamma/future-revisted-online-education

xx. December 17, 2019, The Biggest Movers Online, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/12/17/colleges-and-universities-most-online-students-2018

yy. December 17, 2019, Four principles for designing the future of teaching in 2020, Thomas Arnett, Clayton Christensen Institute
https://www.christenseninstitute.org/blog/four-principles-for-designing-the-future-of-teaching-in-2020 /

zz. December 15, 2019, College Football’s Best Player Doesn’t Set Foot on a College Campus Much, Laine Higgins, The Wall Street Journal, https://www.wsj.com/articles/college-footballs-best-player-doesnt-set-foot-on-a-college-campus-much-11576242004

aaa. December 11, 2019, Online Enrollments Grow, but Pace Slows, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/12/11/more-students-study-online-rate-growth-slowed-2018

bbb. December 2019, IU Online Newsletter, Fall 2019 shows continued online growth, https://teachingonline.iu.edu/about/newsletter/articles/191220-fallcensus.html

ccc. December 2019, IU Online Newsletter, Fall 2019 shows continued online growth, https://teachingonline.iu.edu/about/newsletter/articles/191220-fallcensus.html;
A word from the director, https://teachingonline.iu.edu/about/newsletter/articles/191220-foley.html

ddd. October 9, 2016, Marketing for a Massive Online University, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2019/10/08/how-marketing-helped-southern-new-hampshire-university-make-it-big-online

eee. October 9, 2019, The Next Purdue-Kaplan Deal?, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/10/09/ashford-university-could-be-sold-nonprofit-university

fff. September 25, 2019, The Impact of At-Scale and Mega-U Degrees, Ray Schroeder, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/online-trending-now/impact-scale-and-mega-u-degrees

ggg. September 17, 2019, Preparing for Tomorrow With Online Professional Development, Ray Schroeder, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/online-trending-now/preparing-tomorrow-online-professional-development

hhh. September 2, 2019, Teaching Online Will Make You a Better Teacher in Any Setting, Kevin Gannon, The Chronicle of Higher Education
https://www.chronicle.com/article/Teaching-Online-Will-Make-You/247031

iii. August 22, 2019, At Indiana U., video platform blends traditional and distance education, Betsy Foresman, edscoop, https://edscoop.com/indiana-university-video-conferencing-technology/

jjj. August 21, 2019, Online Education Start-Up, Backed by Research University Credit, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/08/21/new-online-ed-start-aims-community-college-market-university

kkk. August 14, 2019, Learning About Online Learning at Small Private Colleges, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/08/14/what-consortium-liberal-arts-colleges-learned-about-online

lll. August 9, 2019, 12 new degrees approved, including 8 collaborative online degrees, Marah Yankey, IU Newsroom, https://news.iu.edu/stories/2019/08/iu/inside/09-trustees-approve-12-new-degrees.html

mmm. August 7, 2019, The Meaning of 14 New Digital Learning Job Openings at Michigan, Edward J. Maloney and Joshua Kim, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/technology-and-learning/meaning-14-new-digital-learning-job-openings-michigan

nnn. July 31, 2019, Cost, Price and Competition in Online Learning, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/07/31/panel-explores-how-costs-and-price-intersect-online-learning

ooo. July 24, 2019, Leading Faculty Support in Online Learning, Ray Schroeder, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/online-trending-now/leading-faculty-support-online-learning

ppp. July 17, 2019, Pushing Back on My Idea That Low-Cost Online Master's Programs Are New, Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/technology-and-learning/pushing-back-my-idea-low-cost-online-masters-programs

qqq. July 8, 2019, 21 Low-Cost Online Master’ Degrees from Coursera and edX, Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/21-low-cost-online-masters-degrees-coursera-and-edx

rrr. June 14, 2019, Seven new degrees approved for seven IU campuses, Marah Yankey, IU Newsroom, https://news.iu.edu/stories/2019/06/iu/inside/14-seven-new-degrees-seven-campuses.html

sss. June 11, 2019, Winners and Losers Online, Goldie Blumenstyk,, Visual Map: https://www.chronicle.com/img/photos/biz/Screen%20Shot%202019-06-10%20at%2011.20.52%20AM.png

ttt. June 7, 2019, Online Classrooms Look to Improve Higher Education Across Africa, but Face Skepticism, Karin Fischer, The New York Times, https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/07/education/learning/online-higher-education-opportunities-africa.html

uuu. June 5, 2019, Online Is (Increasingly) Local, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/06/05/annual-survey-shows-online-college-students-increasingly

vvv. May 23, 2019, How to Hold a Better Class Discussion: Advice Guide, Jay Howard, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/interactives/20190523-ClassDiscussion

www. May 15, 2019, Plotting the Future of Your Online Program, Ray Schroeder, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/online-trending-now/framework-plotting-future-your-online-program

xxx. May 14, 2019, Why an Online-Education Pioneer Bucks Some Mega-University Trends, Goldie Blumenstyk, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.zurich.ibm.com/cognitivediscovery/

yyy. April 18, 2019, Introducing InStride, ASU’s For-Profit, Preferred Provider Strategy for Growing Online Enrollments, Kenneth C. Green, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/digital-tweed/introducing-instride-asu%E2%80%99s-profit-preferred-provider-strategy-growing-online

zzz. April 5, 2019, New Public Benefit Corporation, InStride, Launches to Reinvent the Way Employers Bring the Power of a University Education to Their Employees, AP Press Release, https://www.apnews.com/Business%20Wire/3c10906aef094618ba8022a2d9a80dd4

April 19, 2019, InStride, https://www.instride.com/
Video (50 seconds): https://vimeo.com/328429760

aaaa. March 20, 2019, How Many Public Universities Can ‘Go Big’ Online?, Doug Lederman and Mark Lieberman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/03/20/states-and-university-systems-are-planning-major-online

bbbb. March 9, 2019, What Kind of Online Learner are You?, Laurie Pickard, Class Central, https://www.classcentral.com/report/what-kind-of-online-learner-are-you/

cccc. May 8, 2019, Online Education, Beyond ‘Deans Gone Wild’, Mark Lieberman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/05/08/their-industry-under-scrutiny-opm-leaders-ponder-t

dddd. May 3, 2019, Coming Soon to a Storefront By You: A Microcampus for Online Learners, Goldie Blumenstyk, The Chronicle of Higher Education. https://www.chronicle.com/interactives/20150503-campusspaces-03-microcampus

eeee. April 19, 2019, The downside of online learning, James McWilliams, Pacific Standard, The Week, https://theweek.com/articles/830631/downside-online-learning

ffff. April 2019, How to Be a Better Online Teacher: Advice Guide, Flower Darby, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/interactives/advice-online-teaching

gggg. March 28, 2019, 3 Key Lessons for Online or Blended Education, Jeffrey R. Young, Al-Fanar Media, https://www.cnbc.com/2018/11/28/rapid-growth-in-education-tech-risks-harming-the-learning-experience-vipkid-ceo-says.html

hhhh. February 20, 2019, Online Students Multitask More (Not in a Good Way), Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/02/20/students-multitask-things-unrelated-course-work-more-online

iiii. February 10, 2019, Ready for Your Close-Up?, Stephanie J. Hull, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Ready-for-Your-Close-Up-/245539

jjjj. February 18, 2019, The Rise of the Mega-University, Lee Gardner, The Chronicle of Higher Education. Available: https://www.chronicle.com/interactives/Trend19-MegaU-Main

kkkk. January 16, 2019, Survey: Online, Blended Dominate Today’s Learning Environments, Rhea Kelly, Campus Technology, Campus Technology's 2018 Teaching with Technology Survey, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2019/01/16/survey-online-blended-dominate-todays-learning-environments.aspx

llll. January 16, 2019, Takedown of Online Education, Paul Fain, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/01/16/online-learning-fails-deliver-finds-report-aimed-discouraging

mmmm. January 16, 2019, Online Education Rules Under the Microscope, Lindsay McKenzie and Mark Lieberman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/01/16/department-education-rule-making-process-puts-online-education

nnnn. November 11, 2018, Meet the New Mega-University: Can the fast-growing Southern New Hampshire U. transform higher education?, Goldie Blumenstyk, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Meet-the-New-Mega-University/245049

oooo. November 7, 2018, Why Higher Ed's Global Brands Are Starting Nondegree Online Programs, Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/technology-and-learning/why-higher-eds-global-brands-are-starting-nondegree

pppp. November 7, 2018, Online Education Ascends, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed
https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2018/11/07/new-data-online-enrollments-grow-and-share-overall-enrollment

qqqq. September 28, 2018, UH Experts Suggest Top Tools for Teaching Online, College of Education, The University of Houston. Susie Gronseth, http://www.uh.edu/education/features/sgronseth-online-tools/

rrrr.September 26, 2018, What’s an Online Ivy League Degree Worth? Who Knows?
Jonathan Zimmerman, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/What-s-an-Online-Ivy-League/244653

ssss. September 21, 2018, Furor Over Blended and Active Learning, Mark Lieberman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2018/09/21/blended-learning-model-university-central-florida-draws-business

tttt. July 29, 2018, Can a Huge Online College Solve California’s Work-Force Problems?, Karin Fischer, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Can-a-Huge-Online-College/244054 or try this link:
http://curtbonk.com/link

uuuu. June 2018, Paragons of online education; Morten Flate Paulsen, Past ICDE Acting Secretary General (2018-2019), Feature Interview, International Council for Open and Distance Education, Blog: https://www.icde.org/icde-blog/mfp;
https://www.linkedin.com/in/mfpaulsen /

vvvv. June 6, 2018, A Traditional Ph.D. Does Not an Instructional Designer Make
Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/technology-and-learning/traditional-phd-does-not-instructional-designer-make

wwww. April 25, 2018, IU Online Newsletter, Teaching Online at IU
https://teachingonline.iu.edu/about/newsletter/articles/180424-spring_census.html

xxxx. April 29, 2018, Reflections on the ASU Convening on the Future Learning in the Digital Age, Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, Available: https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/reflections-asu-convening-future-learning-digital-age

yyyy. April 10, 2019, What Kevin Carey Got Right (and Wrong), Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/04/10/expert-roundup-what-kevin-carey-got-right-and-wrong-about-opms

zzzz. April 8, 2018, 7 Steps to Better Online Teaching, Esther C. Kim, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/7-Steps-to-Better-Online/243015

aaaaa. April 4, 2018, 650 Courses and 52 Degree Pathways From Community College OER Initiative, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/data/2018/04/04/650-courses-and-52-degree-pathways-community-college-oer-initiative

bbbbb. March 28, 2018, Ron Owston, Ten Facts You Need to Know About Blended Learning, Contact North, https://teachonline.ca/sites/default/files/tools-trends/downloads/ten_facts_you_need_to_know_about_blended_learning.pdf

ccccc. March 21, 2018, Online Can Unite Students -- or Divide Them
Mark Lieberman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2018/03/21/online-courses-pose-challenges-forming-community-students

ddddd. March 8, 2018, Career Opportunities at the Intersection of Learning and Technology: A talent shortage?, Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/career-opportunities-intersection-learning-and-technology

eeeee. Ten Facts You Need to Know about Blended Learning, Contact North, Ontario, Canada, https://teachonline.ca/tools-trends/ten-facts-you-need-know-about-blended-learning and https://teachonline.ca/sites/default/files/tools-trends/downloads/ten_facts_you_need_to_know_about_blended_learning.pdf

fffff. March 1, 2018, Reducing Transactional Distance: Engaging Online Students in Higher Education, Amanda Major and Jennifer Sumner, UCF, The Evolllution, https://evolllution.com/revenue-streams/distance_online_learning/reducing-transactional-distance-engaging-online-students-in-higher-education

ggggg. January 10, 2018, Online degree programs offered by IU highly ranked by U.S. News and World Report, IU Bloomington Newsroom
http://archive.news.indiana.edu/releases/iu/2017/01/us-news-best-online-degrees-2017.shtml

hhhhh. January 8, 2018, Has UMUC Turned Enrollment Woes Around?, Lindsey McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, Available:
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2018/01/08/has-umuc-turned-enrollment-woes-around

iiiii.Mohamed Ally (2017). Leaders in Open and Distance Learning in North America. Journal of Learning for Development, 4(2). Retrieved from http://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/236/212 and http://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/236/214

jjjjj.Paul Prinsloo (2017). Leaders Distance Learning in the African Continent. Journal of Learning for Development, 4(2). Retrieved from http://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/225/211 and http://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/225/209

kkkkk. December 16, 2017, Five Surprising and Innovative Uses of eLearning in 2017, By Henry Kronk ElearningInside News, https://news.elearninginside.com/four-surprising-innovative-uses-elearning-2017/

lllll.November 25, 2017, Elitists, crybabies and junky degrees, Kevin Sullivan and Mary Jordan, The Washington Post
http://www.washingtonpost.com/sf/national/2017/11/25/elitists-crybabies-and-junky-degrees/?utm_term=.112a8936f4e2

mmmmm. November 8, 2017, How Much Hollywood Glitz Should Colleges Use in Their Online Courses?, Jeffrey R. Young, EdSurge, https://www-edsurge-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.edsurge.com/amp/news/2017-11-08-how-much-hollywood-glitz-should-colleges-use-in-their-online-courses

nnnnn. Online Degree at America's Top Universities, Priceonomics Data Studio,
https://priceonomics.com/the-rise-of-the-online-degree-at-americas-top/

ooooo. August 9, 2017, New Venture Will Offer Free Courses That Students Can Take for College Credit, Goldie Blumenstyk, The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/article/New-Venture-Will-Offer-Free/240883

ppppp. August 8, 2017, Harvard Goes Outside to Go Online, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/08/08/harvard-teams-corporate-partner-offer-online-business-analytics-program

qqqqq. July 30, 2017, Reimaging Lectures, Digital Learning Solutions - Highlight Reel 2016-2017 , Shawn Dunbar, Stanford Business School, Video (1:54): https://gsbmedia.stanford.edu/media/Digital+Learning+Solutions+-+Highlight+Reel+2016-2017/0_d8o7auda

rrrrr. June 14, 2017, 5 Easy Steps for Creating an Engaging Online Course, Amy Rottmann and Salena Rabidoux, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/views/2017/06/14/creating-engaging-online-course

sssss. June 21, 2017, Insights from the Field: The Future of Blended Learning, Jennifer Rafferty, Online Learning Consortium (OLC), https://onlinelearningconsortium.org/insights-field-future-blended-learning/

ttttt.June 14, 2017, Barriers to Digital Learning? Time and Training More Than Resistance, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2017/06/14/lack-faculty-time-and-training-limits-digital-learning-more

uuuuu. May 22, 2017, Signs of a Ceiling in Online Ed Market, Carl Straumsheim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/05/22/reports-finds-rising-competition-online-education-market

vvvvv. May 10, 2017, 50-year-old Bible college in Colorado Springs to sell campus, switch to online-only instruction, Debbie Kelley, The Gazette, http://gazette.com/50-year-old-bible-college-in-colorado-springs-to-sell-campus-switch-to-online-only-instruction/article/1602879

wwwww. May 9, 2017, Online Exam Proctoring Catches Cheaters, Raises Concerns
Jean Dimeo, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2017/05/10/online-exam-proctoring-catches-cheaters-raises-concerns

xxxxx. April 27, 2017, Purdue Buys For-Profit Kaplan University for $1 to Create New Kind of Public University, Jeffrey R. Young, EdSurge, https://www.edsurge.com/news/2017-04-27-purdue-buys-for-profit-kaplan-university-for-1-to-create-new-kind-of-public-university

yyyyy. Enrollment Report 2016, WCET, Poulin, R. and Straut, T. (2016). WCET Distance Education Enrollment Report 2016. Retrieved from WICHE Cooperative for Educational Technologies website, http://wcet.wiche.edu/sites/default/files/WCETDistanceEducationEnrollmentReport2016.pdf

zzzzz. Phil Hill, November 22, 2016, A ‘Netflix for Education’? Why LinkedIn’s New Product Should Give Us Pause, the Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/article/A-Netflix-for-Education-/238469

aaaaaa. Maha Bali, October 25, 2016, Tips for Effective Online Learning – Community Edition, Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/blogs/profhacker/tips-for-effective-online-learning-community-edition/63019

bbbbbb. June 7, 2016, The Quest for Great Instructional Designers, Paxton Riter, Inside Higher Ed, Available: https://www.insidehighered.com/advice/2016/06/07/troublesome-shortage-instructional-designers-essay

cccccc. April 29, 2016, The Keys to Designing Successful Open Course Experiences (interview of Curt Bonk), by David Raths, Campus Technology, Available:
https://campustechnology.com/articles/2016/04/29/the-keys-to-designing-successful-open-course-experiences.aspx

dddddd. April, 2016, Instructional Design in Higher Education, Gates Foundation and Intentional Futures https://intentionalfutures.com/static/instructional-design-in-higher-education-report-5129d9d1e6c988c254567f91f3ab0d2c.pdf

eeeeee. February 29, 2016, Instructional Design: Demand grows for a new breed of academic, The Chronicle of Higher Education, Dan Berrett, http://chronicle.com/article/Instructional-Design/235425

ffffff. Tribune Wire Reports, January 20, 2016, Learning is More Blended, Universities tap growth of craft beer, offer classes, http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/ct-college-craft-beer-offer-classes-20160120-story.html

gggggg. January 5, 2016, Examine the Benefits, Drawbacks of Online Learning for Introverts (interview with Curt Bonk and others), U.S. News and World Report, Jordan Friedman
http://www.usnews.com/education/online-education/articles/2016/01/05/examine-the-benefits-drawbacks-of-online-learning-for-introverts

hhhhhh. Bonk, C. J. (2010, January 11). Overcoming the Technology Resistance Movement, Inside the School, Magna Publications (http://www.magnapubs.com/), Madison, WI. Available: http://publicationshare.com/Overcoming-the-Technology-Resistance-Movement-Inside-the-School.htm

iiiiii. Bonk, C. J. (2009, December 11). R2D2: A Model for Using Technology in Education, eCampus News. Available: http://www.ecampusnews.com/top-news/r2d2-a-model-for-using-technology-in-education/ or http://www.ecampusnews.com/top-news/r2d2-a-model-for-using-technology-in-education/print/

jjjjjj. Bonk, C. J. (2009, November 23). Benefits and Audiences of Online Learning in K-12 Environments, Inside the School, Magna Publications (http://www.magnapubs.com/), Madison, WI. Available: http://publicationshare.com/Benefits-and-Audiences-of-Online-Learning-in-K-12-Environments-Inside-the-School.htm

kkkkkk. Curtis J. Bonk (2009, October 19). The Wide Open Learning World: Sea, Land, and Ice Views. Association for Learning Technology (ALT) Online Newsletter, Issue 17, http://archive.alt.ac.uk/newsletter.alt.ac.uk/newsletter.alt.ac.uk/1h7kpy8fa5s.html

Week 5. (February 7) Nontraditional, Informal, Extreme, and Adventure Learning

Doering, A., & Veletsianos, G. (2008). Hybrid online education: Identifying integration models using adventure learning. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 41(1), 23-41. Available: http://lt.umn.edu/earthducation/expedition1/wp-content/files/2011/01/hybridOnlineEd.pdf

Miller, C., Veletsianos, G., & Doering, A. (2008). Curriculum at forty below: a phenomenological inquiry of an educator/explorer’s experience with adventure learning in the Arctic. Distance Education, 29(3) 253-267. (Note: must have access from library for this article: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01587910802395789 another link to it: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01587910802395789 (see download PDF link)

Veletsianos, G., & Klanthous, I. (2009). A review of adventure learning. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 10 (6), 84-105. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/755/1435 or http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/755 (various formats)

Rick Bennett (2011, March). Global classrooms, rural benefits: Creative outreach through computing in education. Paper presented at Global Learn: Global Conference on Learning and Technology, Melbourne, Australia. Available: http://www.trainingshare.com/pdfs/Rick-Bennett-Global-Learn-Paper.pdf

5. Bonk, C. J., Kim, M., & Xu, S. (2016). Do you have a SOLE?: Research on informal and self-directed online learning environments. In J. M. Spector, B. B. Lockee, & M. D. Childress (Eds.), Learning, Design, and Technology: An International Compendium of Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy. Section: Informal Resources and Tools for Self-Directed Online Learning Environments (35-1, pp. 1-32). Springer International Publishing. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-17727-4_35-1. Available: http://publicationshare.com/sole

Kim, M., Jung, E., Altuwaijri, A., Wang, Y., & Bonk, C. J. (2014, Spring). Analyzing the human learning and development potential of websites available for informal learning. International Journal of Self-Directed Learning. 11(2), 12-28. Retrieved from https://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/dfdeaf_1989e2278e76458ba77c06aadae54ad1.pdf#page=17

Week 5 Tidbits: Nontraditional, Informal, Extreme, and Adventure Learning

a. April 15, 2021, Google Earth's New 3D Time-Lapse Feature Shows How Humans Are Affecting the Planet, Sam Rutherford, Gizmodo, https://gizmodo.com/google-earths-new-3d-time-lapse-feature-shows-how-human-1846685339

b. December 4, 2020, Mysterious monoliths are appearing across the world. Here’s what we know. Constance Grady, Vox, https://www.vox.com/culture/22062796/monoliths-utah-california-romania

c. July 7, 2020, 'Tiny bug slayer': Meet the pint-size ancient ancestor of dinosaurs discovered in Madagascar, Ryan W. Miller, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2020/07/07/kongonaphon-kely-ancient-dinosaur-ancestor-tiny-had-fuzzy-skin/5389075002/
Video: 53 seconds: http://curtbonk.com/tinybug.html

d. April 25, 2020, Earning a US College Degree from India, Sailor.org
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f-tyB-KYatI

e. January 21, 2020, A 3-year-old boy has just become the youngest member of Mensa UK, the largest international high IQ society, Alaa Elassar, CNN, https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/21/us/mensa-three-year-old-youngest-member-trnd/index.html

f. January 16, 2020, Colleges struggle to serve millions of dropouts. Have these men cracked the code?, Kelly Field, The Chronicle of Higher Education, Available:
https://www.chronicle.com/interactives/20190116-CollegeForDropouts

g. January 7, 2020, A Computer-Science Program Takes a Dramatic Approach to Getting Students to Open Up, Julia Schmalz, The Chronicle of Higher Education
https://www.chronicle.com/article/A-Computer-Science-Program/247810

h. December 12, 2019, The Deep Sea, Neal Agarwal (Featured in The New York Times), https://neal.fun/deep-sea/, Michael Roston, a science editor, writes: “Just keep scrolling until you reach the bottom. Along the way you’ll learn a lot about our seas, and perhaps even feel a sense of calm.”

i. November 27, 2019, Archaeologists Use Georadar Tech to Find Buried Viking Ship in Norway, Theresa Machamer, Smithsonian, https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/archaeologists-use-georadar-tech-find-buried-viking-ship-norway-180973666/

j. October 9, 2019, Tech-Skills Boot Camps Are on the March, Goldie Blumenstyk, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://news.iu.edu/stories/2019/10/iub/releases/18-school-of-informatics-computing-and-engineering-named-for-fred-luddy

k. October 2, 2019, Faculty and Pedagogy in the Hybrid J.D., Lilah Burke, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/10/02/how-instructors-have-shaped-curricula-two-hybrid-jd-programs

l. August 29, 2019, ‘Hey, Google! Let me talk to my departed father.’, Peter Holley, The Washington Post, https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2019/08/29/hey-google-let-me-talk-my-departed-father

m. August 22, 2019, Meet ‘Mindar,’ the robotic Buddhist priest, The $1 million robot preaches in a Japanese temple. Will it one day learn to think on its own?, Peter Holley, The Washington Post, https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2019/08/22/introducing-mindar-robotic-priest-that-some-are-calling-frankenstein-monster/?arc404=true
Video (2:10): http://curtbonk.com/mindar.html

n. July 18, 2019, Elon Musk wants to link brains directly to machines, The Economist, https://www.economist.com/science-and-technology/2019/07/18/elon-musk-wants-to-link-brains-directly-to-machines

o. July 18, 2019, Elon Musk Sees His Neuralink Merging Your Brain With A.I., Alex Knapp, Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexknapp/2019/07/17/elon-musk-sees-his-neuralink-merging-your-brain-with-ai/#6f5933d94b07

p. July 17, 2019, Elon Musk wants to hook your brain directly up to computers — starting next year, Alex Johnson, MBC News, https://www.nbcnews.com/mach/tech/elon-musk-wants-hook-your-brain-directly-computers-starting-next-ncna1030631
Video (6:30): https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=4&v=x5pgAM26wuM

q. June 20, 2019, She’s 103 and Just Ran the 100-Meter Dash. Her Life Advice? Look for Magic Moments’, Sarah Mervosh, The New York Times, https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/20/sports/julia-hawkins-running.html
Video (20 seconds): http://curtbonk.com/senior.html

r. June 5, 2019, Coding Curriculum in a Box, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Want-to-Be-a-Happy-Prof-Teach/246417
CodePath.org Student Spotlight: Omar Valenzuela
Video (2:20): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rDW0CAhiIPI

s. May 6, 2018, Landscapes for Learning, Dan Berrett, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Does-Your-College-Have-a/243309

t. May 2, 2019, What was Leonardo da Vinci doing at your age?, CNN, https://www.cnn.com/interactive/style/leonardo500/

u. September 19, 2018, An Alternative (Online) Path to 'Free' College, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/insights/2018/09/19/alternative-online-path-free-college

v. March 15, 2018, A Cultural Leap at the Dawn of Humanity, Ed Yong, The Atlantic, https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2018/03/a-deeper-origin-of-complex-human-cultures/555674/

w. February 28, 2018, Did Homo erectus speak? Daniel Everett, Bentley University, Aeon, https://aeon.co/essays/tools-and-voyages-suggest-that-homo-erectus-invented-language

x. December 21, 2017, The Education of Lyle Clinton May, Nick Roll, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/12/21/inside-death-row-inmates-campaign-prison-education-reform

y. September 22, 2017, Binge Learning: What Online Education Can Learn from Netflix, Henry Kronk, E-learning Inside News, https://theumlaut.com/binge-learning-is-online-education-s-killer-app-84da18f8ae76 (see also: January 24, 2014, Will Binge Learning Become the New Binge Watching?, Henry Kronk, Associations Now, https://associationsnow.com/2014/01/will-binge-learning-become-the-new-binge-watching)

z. September 21, 2017, Scientists just discovered the first brainless animal that sleeps
Sara Kaplan, Washington Post, https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/speaking-of-science/wp/2017/09/21/scientists-just-discovered-the-first-animal-without-a-brain-that-sleeps/?utm_term=.42b135b2aa31

aa. July 20, 2017, The Future of Online Learning Will Look a Lot Like Amazon, Sheila Rioux, Ph.D. and Barry Stern, Training Industry, http://www.trainingindustry.com/learning-technologies/articles/the-future-of-online-learning-will-look-a-lot-like-amazon.aspx

bb. July 19, 2017, Why some groups are rich and others are poor…my MOOC platform dreams (III), Jim Ngei, Healing Focus, https://medium.com/healing-focus/why-some-groups-are-rich-and-others-are-poor-my-mooc-platform-dreams-iii-34e4e2fbdbd3

cc. July 16, 2017, Outschool Offers Independent Online Classes,Sarah Hardman, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/4512/outschool-offers-independent-online-classes (see Outschool: https://outschool.com/)

dd. July 13, 2017, Shankar Yadav couldn’t afford to buy books in school, has built 40 educational apps now, Your Story, https://yourstory.com/2017/07/shankar-educational-app-play-store/

ee. July 16, 2017, Newgrange: Amazing feat of Stone Age engineering, http://www.cnn.com/travel/article/newgrange-ireland-stone-age/index.html?gallery

ff. June 11, 2017, Twenty-Four Seven Tutoring, Caitlin Davey, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/4438/twenty-four-seven-tutoring (Gradeslam: https://gradeslam.org/about)

gg. April 12, 2017, Driving Innovation and Supporting Non-Traditional Access and Success, Interview of Kathleen Ives and Karen Pederson, The Evolllution, https://evolllution.com/attracting-students/todays_learner/driving-innovation-and-supporting-non-traditional-access-and-success /; reprinted by The Online Learning Consortium.

hh. September 16, 2016, Best of the E/V Nautilus 2016 Expedition | Nautilus Live (video: 32:28), http://www.nautiluslive.org / or https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H-412PKHnnU

ii. June 13, 2016, Nine-Year-Old Anvitha Vijay is the Youngest Developer at WWDC (age 9), (Apple Worldwide Developers Conference), Gadgets, http://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/nine-year-old-anvitha-vijay-is-the-youngest-developer-at-wwdc-2016-848415?fb

jj. May 3, 2017, 4 out of 5 Companies Have Hired a Coding Bootcamp Graduate, Sri Ravipati, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2017/05/03/4-out-of-5-companies-have-hired-a-coding-bootcamp-graduate.aspx

kk. March 15, 2016, French woman aged 91 gets PhD after 30 years, The Guardian (Colette Bourlier, who awarded a high distinction for her thesis on immigrant workers, said it took so long because she ‘took breaks’), http://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/mar/16/french-woman-aged-91-gets-phd-after-30-years?CMP=share_btn_tw

ll. March 13, 2016, Class time instead of jail time, Lockport drug court turns to 'ALISON,' an online learning platform, to help defendants in treatment,
Rachel Fuerschbach and Joed Viera, Lockport Union-Sun & Journal, https://www.lockportjournal.com/news/local_news/class-time-instead-of-jail-time/article_f2f9e751-2aa2-52ad-a1ab-b06b3135aeae.html

mm. February 15, 2017, The Kentucky Startup That Is Teaching Coal Miners to Code
Prachi Patel, IEEE Spectrum, http://spectrum.ieee.org/energywise/energy/fossil-fuels/the-kentucky-startup-that-is-teaching-coal-miners-to-code

nn. January 17, 2016, 104 year old Fauja Singh runs the Mumbai Marathon, Mosiqi Acharya, SBS, http://www.sbs.com.au/yourlanguage/hindi/en/article/2016/01/17/104-year-old-fauja-singh-runs-mumbai-marathon

oo. August 4, 2015, India's Golf Prodigy Shubham Jaglan Returns Home to Hero's Welcome, NDTV, Available:
http://www.ndtv.com/video/player/news/india-s-golf-prodigy-shubham-jaglan-returns-home-to-hero-s-welcome/377614

pp. July 21, 2015, CEO Of The World's First MOOC Provides Hope To Former Prisoners Through Education, The Chronicle of Higher Education, Peter High, Available: http://www.forbes.com/sites/peterhigh/2015/07/21/ceo-of-the-worlds-first-mooc-provides-hope-to-former-prisoners-through-education/print /

qq. May 26, 2015, Exploring by the Seat of Our Pants, National Geographic, Jessica Shea, Available: http://blog.education.nationalgeographic.com/2015/05/26/exploring-by-the-seat-of-our-pants /

rr. April 20, 2015, 250 MOOCs and Counting: One Man’s Educational Journey, Chronicle of Higher Education, Available: http://chronicle.com/article/250-MOOCsCounting-One/229397/?cid=at
If the MOOC movement has faded, nobody told Jima Ngei. Mr. Ngei, who lives in Port Harcourt, Nigeria, has completed and passed 250.

ss. September 16, 2014, Panipat Teen Develops Device to Convert Breath Into Words, NDTV, available: http://www.ndtv.com/article/offbeat/panipat-teen-develops-device-to-convert-breath-into-words-591199?site=classic

tt. August 1, 2014, Can You Really Teach a MOOC in a Refugee Camp?, Chronicle of Higher Education, Steve Kolowich, Available: http://chronicle.com/blogs/wiredcampus/can-you-really-teach-a-mooc-in-a-refugee-camp/54191?cid=at&utm_source=at&utm_medium=en

uu. July 8, 2014, What Makes an ‘Extreme Learning’, MindShift, Linda Flanagan
http://blogs.kqed.org/mindshift/2014/07/what-makes-an-extreme-learner/

vv. August 14, 2013, Even though he is now very elderly Vinh Bao (age 96) still teaches music, using his computer to coach pupils across the globe. BBC News Asia, http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-23497559

ww. May 2, 2013, Two months breaking ice (in under five minutes—on board ship in Antarctic waters), Cassandra Brooks, University of Colorado

Video (4:45): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BNZu1uxNvlo

xx. February 20, 2013, Star Trek-like holodeck may be closer to reality than you think
Matt Hartley, Financial Post, Canada, available: http://business.financialpost.com/2013/02/20/star-trek-like-holodeck-may-be-closer-to-reality-than-you-think/?__lsa=054d-d58d

yy. Reeve Hamilton (2012, November 29). The Texas Tribune: An 80-Year-Old Graduate With an Online Marketing Degree Kept His Promise. New York Times. Available:
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/30/us/80-year-old-graduate-of-wgu-texas-kept-his-promise.html?ref=education&_r=0

zz. John Leland (2012, March 9). Adventures of a Teenage Polyglot, New York Times. Available:http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/11/nyregion/a-teenage-master-of-languages-finds-online-fellowship.html?_r=1&pagewanted=all

a. Kenning, C. (2012). For Knox soldiers earn deployed degrees. Courier-Journal. Retrieved from https://www.questia.com/newspaper/1P2-31591426/soldiers-earning-degrees-in-war-zones-online-options

Videos Week 5: Nontraditional, Informal, Extreme, and Adventure Learning

August 3, 2017, See the exquisite fossil that revealed the colors of a giant armored nodosaur
Ben Gaurino, The Washington Post, https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/speaking-of-science/wp/2017/08/03/see-the-exquisite-fossil-that-revealed-the-colors-of-a-giant-armored-nodosaur/?utm_term=.d5e8dc6c978f
Video (2:33): http://curtbonk.com/dinosours.html

April 28, 2015, Video: The day in tech, How A 7-year-old helped find a brand-new group of dinosaurs | 01:40, USA Today
http://www.usatoday.com/videos/tech/2015/04/29/video-the-day-in-tech/26570527

December, 2013, How will museums of the future look? Video: 13:44; Sarah Kenderline, TEDxGateway 2013, Mambai, India. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VXhtwFCA_Kc

Sugata Mitra (2013). Build a School in the Cloud; Self-Organized Learning Environments (SOLEs), TED Talk from Sugata Mitra, http://www.ted.com/talks/sugata_mitra_build_a_school_in_the_cloud.html

July 23, 2015, Expeditions, Google Cardboard, Google for Education, https://www.google.com/edu/expeditions /
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mlYJdZeA9w4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wuQGd9I3FGA&list=PLQnexh-7vC1cNkpKuUV_KarvLM_CbZHv0&index=1

Sugata Mitra (2010, September 26). Can computers take the place of teachers? Special to CNN (a TED talk). http://www.cnn.com/2010/OPINION/09/26/mitra.technology.learning/index.html?hpt=C2 or http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dk60sYrU2RU&feature=channel
Sugata Mitra (2010). The child-driven education (TED, Filmed July 2010, Posted September 2010, 17:14): http://www.ted.com/talks/sugata_mitra_the_child_driven_education.html
Sugata Mitra (2007). Sugata Mitra shows how kids teach themselves (TED, Filmed February 2007, Posted August 2008, 20:55): Available: http://www.ted.com/talks/sugata_mitra_shows_how_kids_teach_themselves.html
School in the Cloud: https://www.theschoolinthecloud.org/ and https://www.theschoolinthecloud.org/how-to/sole-toolkit/

Open Ed, Outdoor/Environmental/Adventure Learning People and Web Sites:

Albert Yu-Min Lin: http://albertyuminlin.com/
Brian J. Ford: http://www.youtube.com/user/tellymonitor and http://www.brianjford.com/
The British Museum: https://britishmuseum.withgoogle.com/
Cassandra Brooks: http://www.cassandrabrooks.com/
Center for Open Science: https://cos.io//
Code.org: https://code.org/ (and Video (2:33): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mFPg96gdPkc
College Consortium: https://www.collegeconsortium.org/
Commonwealth of Learning (many reports): https://www.col.org/; http://oasis.col.org/; and https://www.col.org/resources
Coursera: https://www.coursera.org/
Dead Sea Scrolls: http ://www.deadseascrolls.org.il/explore-the-archive
edX: https://www.edx.org/course
Eve Beglarian's River Project: http://evbvd.com/riverblog/about/
Explo.tv: http://www.exploratorium.edu/tv/index.php
Explore.org: http://explore.org/
Exploratorium Ice Stories: http://icestories.exploratorium.edu/dispatches/
Explore Arctic: http://www.explore.org/search/?q=arctic
ExplorersWeb: https://explorersweb.com/; http://www.mounteverest.net
The Freshwater Switchyard of the Arctic Ocean: http://psc.apl.washington.edu/switchyard/overview.html
Google Map Gallery (New September 16, 2014): http://maps.google.com/gallery /
History for Music Lovers: http://www.youtube.com/user/historyteachers
TEDxHonolulu - History Teachers.m4v: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oWZl_ATuo0o
Ice Stories: http://icestories.exploratorium.edu/dispatches/
Impossible to Possible: http://impossible2possible.com/home (Atacama Extreme 2011: http://impossible2possible.com/atacama/home)
Intro to Open Education course (Fall 2016 from David Wiley): http://openeducation.us/2016/
Jason Project: http://www.jason.org/public/whatis/start.aspx
Jon Bowermaster (Notes from Sea Level): http://www.jonbowermaster.com/
Journey North: http://www.learner.org/jnorth/
The Last Ocean Project: http://lastocean-project.org/ and http://www.lastocean.com
Mountainworld Productions: http://www.mountainworldproductions.com/
Nautilus Live: http://www.nautiluslive.org/
Newseum Ed: https://newseumed.org / and https://newseumed.org/activity/free-to-hate-historical-case-study /
Noodle: https://www.noodle.com/
Ocean.com: http://www.ocean.com/
OER World Map: https://oerworldmap.org/
Omnium Outreach Projects: http://omniumworld.com/ and http://omniumworld.com/oop/
One World Expeditions: http://www.oneworldjourneys.com/
OpenEd: http://www.opened.io /
Open Education Group: https://openedgroup.org/
OpenLearning: https://www.openlearning.com/
Openwords: https://www.facebook.com/Openwords
Online Learning Consortium: https://onlinelearningconsortium.org/read/
OSPRI (Open Source Pedagogy, Research + Innovation): https://ospri.ssri.duke.edu/about
Outschool: https://outschool.com/
Patrick Hollingworth: http://patrickhollingworth.com /
Penguin Science: http://www.penguinscience.com/index.php
Polar Bears International: http://www.polarbearsinternational.org/
The Poles.com: http://www.thepoles.com/
PolyglotPal’s Channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/PolyglotPal
Reef Videoconferencing, (Great Barrier Reef, Australia), http://www.reefhq.com.au/education-at-reef-hq-aquarium/reef-videoconferencing
Skills Commons: https://www.skillscommons.org/
SPARC (the Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition): https://sparcopen.org/
Spot the Station: The International Space Station: https://spotthestation.nasa.gov/
Rich Wilson: https://www.vendeeglobe.org/en/skippers/69/rich-wilson

Go Around Again: The story of circumnavigator Rich Wilson (live interactive learning adventures): https://vimeo.com/138813580

Wayne Hodgins: http://waynehodgins.typepad.com/about.html
Travel Blog: http://www.travelblog.org/
Zac Sunderland: http://www.zacsunderland.com/

Live and Immediate Science

The Brain Observatory: https://www.thebrainobservatory.org/
The Link: http://www.revealingthelink.com/
Nautilus Live: http://www.nautiluslive.org/
Ocean Explorer: http://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/welcome.html
Ocean Explorer Media: http://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/okeanos/explorations/10index/background/info/info.html

Week 6. (February 14) Open Education, Open Universities, OER, and OCW

Sanjaya Mishra (2022). Open Educational Resources 2021, Commonwealth of Learning. Available: http://oasis.col.org/handle/11599/4009

Eamon Costello, Tom Farrelly, and Tony Murphy (2020). Open and shut: Open access in hybrid educational technology journals 2010-2017. International Review of Research on Open and Distance Learning (IRRODL), 21(1), 112-133. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4383/5271 and http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4383/5294

Alysia D. Roehrig, Devin Soper, Bradley E. Cox, & Gloria P. Colvin (2018, October). Changing the default to support open access to education research. Educational Researcher, 47(7), 465-473. Available: https://journals.sagepub.com/stoken/default+domain/mNc7rK5rQWudaeq3vUqw/full

David Wiley and John Hilton (2018, September). Defining OER-enabled pedagogy. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning (IRRODL). 19(4). Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3601 or http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3601/4769

Kyungmee Lee (2019, October). Rewriting a History of Open Universities: (Hi)stories of Distance Teachers. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning. 20(4). Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4070/5186 and http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4070

Asha S. Kanwar & Sanjaya Mishra (2018, June), Access and Affordability in Higher Education, Commonwealth of Learning, Canada. Retrieved from http://oasis.col.org/bitstream/handle/11599/3044/2018_Kanwar-Mishra_Access-and-Affordability-in-Higher-Education.pdf and http://oasis.col.org/handle/11599/3044

i. Short Version: August 2018, Asha Kanwar and Sanjaya Mishra, Staying ahead: Open learning in the Commonwealth, Bulletin, https://issuu.com/the_acu/docs/bulletin_no_194/22

Gainne Conole and Mark Brown (2018). Reflecting on the impact of the open education movement. Journal of Learning for Development, 5(3), 187-203. Available: http://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/314/346

Martin Weller, Katy Jordan, Irwin DeVries, & Viv Rolfe (2018, April-June). Mapping the open education landscape: Citation network analysis of historical open and distance education research. Open Praxis, 10(2), 109-126. Available: https://openpraxis.org/index.php/OpenPraxis/article/view/822

Nicholas B. Colvard, C. Edward Watson, & Hyojin Park (2018, July). The Impact of Open Educational Resources on Various Student Success Metrics. International Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education. Available: http://www.isetl.org/ijtlhe/pdf/IJTLHE3386.pdf

Santosh Panda and Sujata Santosh (2017, November). Faculty perception of openness and attitude to open learning at the Indian National Open University. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(7), 89-110. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2942/4444 (HTML), http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2942/4463 (PDF)

Special Issue (2017, June): Outcomes of Openness: Empirical Reports on the Implementation of OER, International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(4). Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/issue/view/85

Articles in this issue include:

How Korean Language Arts Teachers Adopt and Adapt Open Educational Resources: A Study of Teachers' and Students' Perspectives, by SuBeom Kwak

http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2977/4213

Evaluating NTU’s OpenCourseWare Project with Google Analytics: User Characteristics, Course Preferences, and Usage Patterns, bu Feng-Ru Sheu & Meilun Shih (former IU students), http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3025/4219
Incentivizing the Production and Use of Open Educational Resources in Higher Education Institutions, by David Annand and Tilley Jensen, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3009/4226
A Preliminary Exploration of the Relationships Between Student-Created OER, Sustainability, and Students Success, David Wiley, Ashley Webb, Sarah Weston, & DeLaina Tonks, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3022/4222
Student Perceptions of College Faculty Who Use OER, Gabrielle Vojtech & Judy Grissett, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3032/4215
Tracking the Money for Open Educational Resources in South African Basic Education: What We Don't Know, by Sarah Goodier, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2990/4225
Exploring Open Educational Resources for College Algebra, by Marcela Chiorescu, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3003/4223

12. Guo, Y., Zhang,M., Bonk, C. J., & Li. Y. (2015). Chinese Faculty Members’ Open Educational Resources (OER) Usage Status and the Barriers to OER Development and Usage. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 10(5), 59-65. Available: http://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jet/article/view/4819 and http://publicationshare.com/pdfs/IJET_2015.pdf

Sanjaya Mishra (2017, August 24). Open educational resources: Removing barriers from within. Distance Education, 38, 369-380. Retrieved from http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01587919.2017.1369350 (HTML) and https://tinyurl.com/ycfu9hwk (PDF)

Vivien Rolfe (2017, November). Striving toward openness: But what do we really mean? International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(17), 75-88. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3207/4445 (HTML), and http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3207/4461 (PDF)

Lee, M., Lin, M.-F., & Bonk, C. J. (2007, November). OOPS, turning MIT OpenCourseWare into Chinese: An analysis of a community of practice of global translators. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 8(3). Retrieved from http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/463/980 (HTML) http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/463/982 (PDF)

http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/463/966 (audio file)

Note Free Books and Reports: Open Education

Som Naidu and Sharishna Narayan (Eds.). (2020). Teaching and Learning with Technology – Pushing boundaries and breaking down walls. Suva, Fiji: The University of the South Pacific. Retrieved from https://orep.usp.ac.fj/edu-sharing/components/render/c343e6ae-5db6-4eff-a54a-a8d7ea43b970.
Commonwealth of Learning (many reports): https://www.col.org/; http://oasis.col.org/; and https://www.col.org/resources
David Wiley (Ed.). An Open Education Reader (for open ed course); https://openedreader.org/
Jhangiani, R. S. (Ed). OER FAQs, Commonwealth of Learning (COL), Burnaby, BC. http://discourse.col.org/c/open-educational-resources-faq
Griffiths, R., Mislevy, J., Wang, S., Shear, L., Mitchell, N., Bloom, M., Staisloff, R., Desrochers, D. (2017). Launching OER Degree Pathways: An Early Snapshot of Achieving the Dream’s OER Degree Initiative and Emerging Lessons. Menlo Park: CA: SRI International. Available: https://www.achievingthedream.org/sites/default/files/initiatives/launching_oer_degree_pathways.pdf
Griffiths, R., Gardner, S., Lundh, P., Shear, L., Ball, A., Mislevy, J., Wang, S., Desrochers, D., Staisloff, R. (2018, October). Participant Experiences and Financial Impacts: Findings from Year 2 of Achieving the Dream’s OER Degree Initiative. Menlo Park, CA: SRI International. Available: https://www.achievingthedream.org/resource/17507/participant-experiences-and-financial-impacts-findings-from-year-2-of-achieving-the-dream-s-oer-degree-initiative (https://www.sri.com/work/publications/participant-experiences-and-financial-impacts-findings-year-2-achieving-dreams-oer)
Sanjaya Mishra (2017). Promoting use and contribution of open educational resources. Commonwealth Educational Media Centre for Asia (CEMCA), Commonwealth of Learning, New Delhi, India. Available: http://oasis.col.org/handle/11599/2800 (PDF: https://tinyurl.com/yang2awa)
Martin Weller (2014), The battle for Open: How openness won and why it doesn't feel like victory, Ubiquity Press, London. Available:
http ://www.ubiquitypress.com/site/books/detail/11/battle-for-open /
http ://www.ubiquitypress.com/site/books /
de los Arcos, B., Farrow, R., Perryman, L.-A., Pitt, R., & Weller, M. (2014, November). OER evidence Report 2013-2014: Building understanding of open education. OER Research Hub. The Open University (OU) Institute of Educational Technology. Retrieved from http://oerresearchhub.files.wordpress.com/2014/11/oerrh-evidence-report-2014.pdf
Stephen Downes (2011, August). Free Learning: Essays on open educational resources and copyright: Available: http://www.downes.ca/files/books/FreeLearning.pdf
Iiyoshi, T., & Kumar, M. S. V. (Eds.) (2008). Opening up education: The collective advancement of education through open technology, open content, and open knowledge. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Retrieved from http://mitpress.mit.edu/books/opening-education
Geser, Guntram (ed.). (2007, January). Open Educational Practices and Resources: OLCOS Roadmap 2012 (149 pages). http://www.olcos.org/cms/upload/docs/olcos_roadmap.pdf (more info here: http://www.olcos.org/english/roadmap/)
MIT (2006, June 5). 2005 program evaluation findings report. Retrieved from http://web.mit.edu/ocwcom/MITOCW/About/05_Eval_Full_060806_MITOCW.pdf

Lumen Circles: https://lumenlearning.com/what/lumen-circles-program-descriptions/

Lumen Learning: Fellowships offer an extended professional development experience with opportunities to learn and apply new skills with support from a community of peers.

Week 6 Tidbits: Open Education, Open Universities, OER, and OCW

February 4, 2022, California 2-Year Colleges to Begin $115M OER Experiment
Suzanne Smalley, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2022/02/04/gavin-newsoms-115-million-bet-oer-community-colleges
April 21, 2021, It’s Time for Open Educational Resources, Ray Schroeder, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/online-trending-now/it%E2%80%99s-time-open-educational-resources
April 21, 2021, Why Open Access Is a Game Changer, Britt Glaunsinger, Inside Higher Ed
https://www.insidehighered.com/views/2021/04/21/significant-benefits-sharing-scientific-expertise-through-open-access-opinion
March 17, 2021, Big Deal for Open Access, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2021/03/17/university-california-reaches-new-open-access-agreement-elsevier
September 14, 2020, Updated: Free Resources for Schools During COVID-19 Outbreak
https://thejournal.com/articles/2020/03/13/free-resources-ed-tech-companies-step-up-during-coronavirus-outbreak.aspx
August 27, 2020, Alternative Credentials on the Rise, Paul Fain, Inside Higher Ed
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2020/08/27/interest-spikes-short-term-online-credentials-will-it-be-sustained
February 26, 2020, Semester Without End, Ray Schroeder, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/online-trending-now/semester-without-end
February 19, 2020, Course Hero (https://www.coursehero.com/) Woos Professors, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2020/02/19/course-hero-once-vilified-faculty-courts-professors-its
January 23, 2019, George Soros Launches Global Network to Transform Higher Education, Open Society Foundations, https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/newsroom/george-soros-launches-global-network-to-transform-higher-education
December 2, 2019, Some Very Bad News about the UNESCO OER Recommendation, David Wiley, Iterating Toward Openness, https://opencontent.org/blog/archives/6219
November 2019, Paragons of online education; Tian Belawati - fighting for equal opportunities to learn, International Council for Open and Distance Learning, https://www.icde.org/icde-blog/tian-belawati
November 6, 2019, Open Education… Is Closed, Lillah Burke, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/11/06/david-wiley-steps-down-and-adjourns-open-education-conference
November 5, 2019, It’s the end of OpenEd as we know it…, Nathan Smith, The Piraeus, https://ndsmith.wordpress.com/2019/11/05/its-the-end-of-opened-as-we-know-it/; https://ndsmith.wordpress.com/
October 30, 2019, It’s the end of OpenEd as we know it…, David Wiley, Iterating Toward Openness, https://opencontent.org/blog/archives/6153
October 22, 2019, The Crumbling of the OpenEd Coalition, Michael Feldstein, eLiterate Blog, https://eliterate.us/the-crumbling-of-the-opened-coalition/
October 22, 2019, A Conference on Open Education Invited For-Profit Publishers to a Keynote. Then the Objections Began., Wesley Jenkins, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/A-Conference-on-Open-Education/247391
September 19, 2019, OER Embraced, Lilah Burke, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/09/19/california-community-colleges-implement-zero-textbook-cost
September 9, 2019, Asha Kanwar, President and CEO, Commonwealth of Learning (COL), Opening Remarks, PCF9 Conference, Edinburgh, Scotland, Opening: http://oasis.col.org/handle/11599/3451
Closing: http://oasis.col.org/handle/11599/3450
August 20, 2019, Altruism Still Fuels the Web. Businesses Love to Exploit It, Free Riders, Zeynep Tufekci, Wired, https://www.wired.com/story/altruism-open-source-fuels-web-businesses-love-to-exploit-it/
July 8, 2019, Transforming Energy Education In The Digital Age, University of Houston Energy Fellows, Mimi Lee, Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/uhenergy/2019/07/08/transforming-energy-education-in-the-digital-age/#24845f784d21
July 2, 2019, An Open Invitation, What is the state of open learning in 2019? What is its future?, Michael Patrick Rutter, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/higher-ed-gamma/open-invitation
June 13, 2019, OER at the Enterprise Level, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/06/13/new-partnership-between-suny-and-lumen-aims-take-open
April 9, 2019, Online Enabler Aims for Lifelong Learning, Paul Fain, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2019/04/09/2u-buy-boot-camp-provider-trilogy-750-million
March 27, 2019, Discussion Boards: Valuable? Overused? Discuss., Mark Lieberman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/03/27/new-approaches-discussion-boards-aim-dynamic-online-learning
March 25, 2019, As Many Instructional Designers As Librarians, Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/many-instructional-designers-librarians
March 25, 2019, Increasing Understanding of Online Learning, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/03/26/survey-online-learning-administrators-explores-governance
March 6, 2019, Sharing Courses Far and Wide, Mark Lieberman, Inside Higher Ed
https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/03/06/online-course-sharing-grows-more-complex-support-college
February 21, 2019 (March issue), Online course sharing spurs student success, Steven Blackburn, University Business, https://universitybusiness.com/online-course-sharing-spurs-student-success/
February 18, 2019, How to Bring Prestige to Open Access — and Make Science More Reliable, Daniel S. Quintana, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/digital-tweed/reframing-conversation-about-oer
January 9, 2019, Slow Burn for OER Adoption, Awareness, Mark Lieberman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/01/09/oer-adoptions-awareness-continue-grow-many-faculty-members-still
November 16, 2018, Statewide Data on OER Savings, Stephanie Delaney, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2018/11/16/north-dakota-audit-reports-significant-cost-savings-after-oer
November 14, 2018, Open Educational Resources: What We Don't Know, Regan A. R. Gurung, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/views/2018/11/14/what-we-dont-yet-know-about-open-educational-resources-opinion#.W-xrMWHS6xo.twitter
June 7, 2018, Ten Facts You Need to Know About Open Educational Resources, Contact North, https://teachonline.ca/sites/default/files/tools-trends/downloads/ten_facts_aboutopen_educational_resources.pdf
October 12, 2018, Participant Experiences and Financial Impacts: Findings from Year 2 of Achieving the Dream’s OER Degree Initiative, https://www.achievingthedream.org/resource/17507/participant-experiences-and-financial-impacts-findings-from-year-2-of-achieving-the-dream-s-oer-degree-initiative
September 17, 2018, Infographic: Why Faculty May Embrace New Ways to Access Digital Textbooks, http://images.results.chronicle.com/Web/TheChronicleofHigherEducation/%7Bb1b214b8-5d8c-4aa2-af40-b0c5ec2e3dab%7D_FacultViewsonTeaching_Infographic_Pearson_v3.pdf
July 25, 2018, Open Learning, Educational Media: An Interview with Theo Bastiaens, Newly Appointed Rector Magnificus of Open University and Chair of AACE Edmedia Conference, By Stefanie Panke for AACE Review,https://www.aace.org/review/open-learning-educational-media-an-interview-with-theo-bastiaens-newly-appointed-rector-magnificus-of-open-university-and-chair-of-aace-edmedia-conference/
June 7, 2018, Open Educational Resources, The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://images.results.chronicle.com/Web/TheChronicleofHigherEducation/%7B0cbd562d-5eee-4c74-88e4-4894148213e1%7D_2018_OpenEducationResources_Infographic_v4.pdf
May 8, 2018, Free textbooks? Federal government is on track with a pilot program, Danielle Douglas-Gabriel, The Washington Post, https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/grade-point/wp/2018/05/08/education-dept-sets-course-for-open-textbook-pilot-program/?utm_term=.39d66dfbc6fa
December 19, 2017, OER Adoptions on the Rise, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/12/19/more-faculty-members-are-using-oer-survey-finds
Open Educational Resources (Babson), http://www.onlinelearningsurvey.com/oer.html
December 19, 2017, Use of Free Textbooks Is Rising, but Barriers Remain, By Beth McMurtrie, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Use-of-Free-Textbooks-Is/242086
November 28, 2017, Connections, 22(2), Commonwealth of Learning Newsletter
Learning for Sustainable Development, http://oasis.col.org/handle/11599/2761
October 10, 2017, A Big Publisher Embraces OER, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/10/10/cengage-offers-new-oer-based-product-general-education-courses
September 19, 2017, Reasons to Open Source Your Syllabus, Anatasia Salter, The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/blogs/profhacker/reasons-to-open-source-your-syllabus/64335 (see also The Open Syllabus Project, https://opensyllabusproject.org/ and also see: January 22, 2016, What a Million Syllabuses Can Teach Us, Joe Karaganis and David McClure, The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/24/opinion/sunday/what-a-million-syllabuses-can-teach-us.html?smid=pl-share
August 9, 2017, Report: Faculty want more OER-here’s why, Laura Ascione, Campus Technology, https://www.ecampusnews.com/curriculum/report-faculty-oer/?all
April 4, 2017, Open: The Philosophy and Practices that are Revolutionizing Education and Science, Rajiv Jhangiani, Robert Biswas-Diener (eds.), Ubiquity Press, http://www.ubiquitypress.com/site/books/10.5334/bbc/
November 7, 2016, OER Use to Triple Over Next 5 Years, Campus Technology
https://campustechnology.com/articles/2016/09/07/oer-use-to-triple-over-next-5-years.aspx
September 7, 2016, Open Educational Resources (OER) and the Evolving Higher Education Landscape, Cengage, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2016/09/07/oer-use-to-triple-over-next-5-years.aspx
http://assets.cengage.com/pdf/wp_oer-evolving-higher-ed-landscape.pdf
Jeffrey R. Young, September 7, 2016, What Clicks From 70,000 Courses Reveal About Student Learning, Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/article/What-Clicks-From-70000/237704
MIT News, May 19, 2016, From MOOC to bootcamp to MIT, MIT News, Office of Digital Learning. (Jin Wu—from MITx to MIT Global Entrepreneurship Bootcamp to master’s student), http://news.mit.edu/2016/mooc-bootcamp-mit-0519
Otto Scharmer, May 4, 2016, MOOC 4.0: The Next Revolution in Learning & Leadership, Huffington Post, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/otto-scharmer/mooc-40-the-next-revoluti_b_7209606.html
Jeffrey R. Young, May 4, 2016, This Mongolian Teenager Aced a MOOC
Now He Wants to Widen Their Impact, (140,000 people take the MIT MOOC on Circuits and Electronics, 1 of 300 to get a perfect score)
The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://chronicle.com/article/This-Mongolian-Teenager-Aced-a/236362
April 4, 2016, MIT OpenCourseWare is 15!, https://ocw.mit.edu/about/our-history/ and Video (2:07): Thank you for 15 years of open sharing: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nBDFbsq10To
Kenneth Green, February 2016, Faculty Awareness of the Open World, Going Digital: Faculty Perspectives on Digital and OER Course Materials
The Campus Computing Project, http://www.campuscomputing.net/goingdigital2016
January 20, 2016, Coursera Specializations, https://www.coursera.org/browse?utm_medium=email&utm_source=marketing&utm_campaign=aUAR4L-fEeW6i-NodUB9Qw&languages=en
January 11, 2016, 7th grade scholarships for MOOC completion, U.S. News and World Report, eSchool News, http://www.eschoolnews.com/2016/01/11/7th-grade-scholarships-for-mooc-completion/
January 8, 2015, Obama Plan Would Help Many Go to Community College Free, Julie Hirschfeld Davis and Tamar Lewin, The New York Times, Available: http://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/09/us/politics/obama-proposes-free-community-college-education-for-some-students.html?_r=0
November 6, 2014, What Georgia Tech’s Online Degree in Computer Science Means for Low-Cost Programs, Steve Kolowich, The Chronicle of Higher Education
http://chronicle.com/article/What-Georgia-Tech-s-Online/149857/?cid=at
Brant, S. (2013, December 13). Former MIT president Charles M. Vest dies at 72: As the Institute’s leader from 1990 to 2004, he sparked a period of dynamism. MIT News. Retrieved from http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2013/former-mit-president-charles-m-vest-dies-at-72-1213.html
Carson, S. (2009). The unwalled garden: Growth of the OpenCourseWare Consortium, 2001-2008. Open Learning, 24(1). Retrieved from http://tofp.org/resume/Unwalled_Garden.pdf
MIT (2007, November 28). MIT Marks OpenCourseWare Milestone. November 2007 Newsletter. Retrieved from http://ocw.mit.edu/about/media-coverage/press-releases/milestone/
Johnstone, S. M. (2005). Open educational resources serve the world. EDUCAUSE Quarterly, 28(3), 15. Retrieved from http://er.educause.edu/articles/2005/1/open-educational-resources-serve-the-world
MIT (2001, April 4). MIT to make nearly all course materials available free on the World Wide Web. Retrieved on June 25, 2010, from http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2001/ocw.html

Videos:

Video: Ivory Tower: Is College Worth the Cost?, CNN; Coding Bootcamp: A college alternative (2:21)
http://www.cnn.com/video/data/2.0/video/cnnmoney/2014/11/14/ivory-coding.cnnmoney.html
Video (3:17): June 7, 2016, Teaching refugees how to code, CNN Money
http://money.cnn.com/video/technology/2016/06/07/recoded-flatiron-refugees-code.cnnmoney/index.html

Week 7 (February 21) Massive Open Online Course (MOOCs) and Open Education

Cagiltay, N. E., Cagiltay, K., & Celik, B. (2020). An Analysis of Course Characteristics, Learner Characteristics, and Certification Rates in MITx MOOCs. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 21(3), 121-139. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v21i3.4698

Barbara Oakley, Debra Poole, and MaryAnne Nestor (2016, March). Creating A Sticky MOOC. Online Learning, 20(1), 1-12. Available: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/731

https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/731/197 (PDF)

“MOOCs and Open Education Around the World.” (2015). In C. J. Bonk, M. M. Lee., T. C. Reeves, & T. H. Reynolds, T. H. (Eds.), MOOCs and open education around the world (xxx-xlii). NY: Routledge. Retrieved from http://publicationshare.com/moocsbook/ and http://moocsbook.com/free.php or http://publicationshare.com/moocsbook/TOC_Preface_MOOCs_Open_Ed_book_by_Bonk_Lee_Reeves_Reynolds.pdf

Or:

2b. Bonk, C. J., Lee, M. M., Reynolds, T. H., & Reeves, T. C. (2015). Preface to MOOCs and Open Education Special Issue: The Power of Four. In Special Issue: MOOCs and Open Education. International Journal on E-Learning, 14(3), 265-277. Retrieved from http://moocsbook.com/TOC_Preface_Special.pdf

2c. Bonk, C. J., Lee, M. M., Reeves, T. C., & Reynolds, T. H. (2018). The emergence and design of massive open online courses (MOOCs). In R. A. Reiser, & J. V. Demsey (Eds.), Trends and issues in instructional design and technology (4^th Ed.), (pp. 250-258). Boston, MA: Pearson. Available: http://www.publicationshare.com/3 or http://publicationshare.com/pdfs/MOOCs_Reiser_book_by_Bonk_Reeves_Reynolds_Lee_Final_with_citation.pdf

2c. Zhu, M., Bonk, C. J., & Sari, A. (2018, December). Instructor experiences designing MOOCs in higher education: Pedagogical, resource, and logistical considerations and challenges. Online Learning, 22(4), 203-241. Available: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/1495 (special issue: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj)

2d. Zhu, M., Bonk, C. J., & Sari, A. (2019). MOOC instructor motivations, innovations, and designs: Surveys, interviews, and course reviews. Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, 45(1), 1-22. Available: https://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/27795

Zhijun Wang, Terry Anderson, & Li Chen (2018, February). How learners participate in connectivist learning: An analysis of the interaction traces from a cMOOC. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 19(1), 44-67. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3269/4502

Dillahunt, T., Wang, Z., & Teasley, S. D. (2014). Democratizing higher education: Exploring MOOC use among those who cannot afford a formal education. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 15(5), 177-196. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1841/3070 (HTML)

http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/issue/view/64 (PDF)

Kimberly F. Colvin, John Champaign, Alwina Liu, Qian Zhou, Colin Fredericks, and David E. Pritchard (2014, September). Learning in an Introductory Physics MOOC: All Cohorts Learn Equally, Including an On-Campus Class, The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning (IRRODL), Available:
http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1902/3009

Khe Foon (Timothy) Hew, Chen Qiao, & Ying Tang (2018). Understanding student engagement in large-scale open online courses: A machine learning facilitated analysis of sudent’s reflections in 18 highly rated MOOCs. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning (IRRODL). Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3596

Khe Foon (Timothy) Hew (2018, April). Unpacking the Strategies of Ten Highly Rated MOOCs: Implications for Engaging Students in Large Online Courses. Teachers College Record, 120(1), 1-40. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324559398_Unpacking_the_Strategies_of_Ten_Highly_Rated_MOOCs_Implications_for_Engaging_Students_in_Large_Online_Courses

Klemke, Roland; Eradze, Maka; & Antonaci, Alessandra, The Flipped MOOC: Using Gamification and Learning Analytics in MOOC Design--A Conceptual Approach. Education Sciences, v8 Article 25 2018. Retrieved from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/b30e/79f76ef3444bd16ab832a8653b9ccdcaeb63.pdf

Bonk MOOC Videos:

Conference Session (video): November 6, 2015: Presidential Session Association for Educational Communications and Technology (AECT) Annual International Convention, Indianapolis, IN. Presenters: Tom Reeves, Mimi Lee, Yadi Ziaee, and Curt Bonk.

Topic: Multimedia in MOOCs: Best Practices for Cultural Inclusion (54:31)
Available: http://moocsbook.com/video.php; see also MOOCs Book: http://moocsbook.com/

Curt Bonk, November 2014, (Compressed, High Def; Low Def), (16 minutes). Shenzhen, China: Learning is Changing: MOOCs, The Open World, and Beyond. (Dropbox slides.)

3. Curt Bonk interviewed for master’s student training video, MOOCs and Self-directed Learning, by Marcelo Maina, Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (i.e., the Open University of Catalona), Barcelona, Spain, (recorded June 21, 2017; made available December 22, 2017). All seven video interviews: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdbZdfz53NW5pj4JxZGSLUA

1. Q#7 Principles of teaching in new technology rich environments. Available (5:38): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t3UxSX0Q5s8&list=PLyqLzFjZc4SmUT74_ajFAJc2nc1bVejQF;

2. Q#6 SOLE and open education design (4:51): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q--0CgaC1s0&index=2&list=PLyqLzFjZc4SmUT74_ajFAJc2nc1bVejQF;

3. Q#5 MOOCs and cultural differences (3:19): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Irn143tWKgM&list=PLyqLzFjZc4SmUT74_ajFAJc2nc1bVejQF&index=3

4. Q#4 Personalization in MOOCs (6:25): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GednTOmEtZs&index=4&list=PLyqLzFjZc4SmUT74_ajFAJc2nc1bVejQF

5. Q#3 Models of MOOC effective education (7:32): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tWFZ1qFn6K4&list=PLyqLzFjZc4SmUT74_ajFAJc2nc1bVejQF&index=5

6. Q2 MOOC design recommendations for eductors (3:12):

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EH1fEilg6kg&list=PLyqLzFjZc4SmUT74_ajFAJc2nc1bVejQF&index=6

7. Q1 Innovative experiences in MOOCs and open education (2:51): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZMywBo7Mx84&index=7&list=PLyqLzFjZc4SmUT74_ajFAJc2nc1bVejQF

Short Videos on MOOCs and Open Education:

Video (2:17), October 14, 2014, Duke MOOCs Around the World,
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nL5QQRR6IOU&feature=youtu.be
Anuar Lequerica, June 14, 2016, World First: University of Michigan’s Dr. Chuck Holds a Graduation Ceremony for MOOC Students , Class Central, https://www.class-central.com/report/dr-chuck-graduate-ceremony-python-specialization/
October 3, 2015, ‘They don’t allow you to fail': In custom classrooms, at-risk students thrive, PBS NewsHour, NewsHour's Hari Sreenivasan reports, Available:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8lzs4CdMNtA

Peter Struck, Professor, UPenn, Mythology class to 54,000 students, AOL News, Sept. 5, 2013, 1:01 minutes video: https://youtu.be/yk9GNVwj6-E ; Article: http://www.theepochtimes.com/n3/229640-5-best-moocs-for-free-online-higher-education/

5. Sophia Pink, High School Student, An escape from High School. Washington Post, August 22, 2013, 2:33 minutes: Video: http://www.washingtonpost.com/posttv/opinions/an-escape-key-from-high-school/2013/08/21/294e8fe4-09cb-11e3-8974-f97ab3b3c677_video.html; Article: http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/why-i-spent-10th-grade-online/2013/08/22/f2001640-ed8a-11e2-bed3-b9b6fe264871_story.html

6. Anant Agarwal Explains MOOCs High Drop-Out Rates (3:19): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HXpEJqluIho

7. September 15, 2015, Social Learning for Social Impact, edX, Join the world’s first GROOC – a MOOC for groups – to collaborate with others globally and create social change. Available: https://www.edx.org/course/social-learning-social-impact-mcgillx-groocx
Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=36&v=WNg-5LFAMdI

8. The Benefits of Online Learning, Anant Agarwal, the founder and president of edX, an online education company, shares what he considers the top six advantages of online learning., October 8, 2013, 2:20 minutes: Article: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303759604579093400834738972.html; Videos: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303759604579093400834738972.html#project%3DMOOCchrtPRINT%26articleTabs%3Dvideo

Week 7 Tidbits: Massive Open Online Course (MOOCs) and Open Education

December 14, 2021, D. Shah, A Decade of MOOCs: A Review of MOOC Stats and Trends in 2021, https://www.classcentral.com/report/moocs-stats-and-trends-2021/
Shah, D. (2021, December 1). By the numbers: MOOCs in 2021. Class Central. Retrieved from https://www.classcentral.com/report/mooc-stats-2021/
September 2, 2021, Brandman University to Become UMass Global, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2021/09/02/brandman-university-adult-serving-online-institution-become-umass-global
August 24, 2021, Remote learning: Murphy reiterates no virtual school other than contingency plan for outbreaks, https://www.northjersey.com/story/news/education/2021/08/24/governor-phil-murphy-no-virtual-school-contingency-plan-covid/8247526002/
February 1, 2021, Yale is offering its highly popular 'happiness' course to high school students for free, By Marika Gerken, CNN
https://www.cnn.com/2021/02/01/us/yale-good-life-class-trnd-wellness/index.html
Shah, D. (2020, December 14). The second year of the MOOC: A review of MOOC stats and trends in 2020. Class Central. Retrieved from https://www.classcentral.com/report/the-second-year-of-the-mooc/
September 8, 2020, MOOCs and online degrees continue to grow worldwide
Tony Bates, Contact North, https://www.tonybates.ca/2020/09/08/moocs-and-online-degrees-continue-to-grow-worldwide/
Shah, D. (2020, August 16). By the numbers: MOOCs during the pandemic. Class Central. Retrieved from https://www.classcentral.com/report/mooc-stats-pandemic/
August 9, 2020, 250 Universities Just Launched 900 Free Online Courses. Here’s the Full List. Dhawal Shah, Class Central
https://www.classcentral.com/report/most-cited-mooc-research/
August 4, 2020, 10 Most Cited Research Papers on MOOCs, Heba Ledwon, Class Central, https://www.classcentral.com/report/most-cited-mooc-research/
May 26, 2020, Remember the MOOCs? After Near-Death, They’re Booming
Steven Lohr, The New York Times, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/26/technology/moocs-online-learning.html
May 3, 2020, edX 2020 Impact Report, https://www.edx.org/sites/default/files/2020-impact-report.pdf
April 30, 2020, New Udemy Report Shows Surge in Global Online Education in Response to COVID-19, People around the world are learning how to work from home and stay productive as the Future of Work arrives, Businesswire
https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20200430005243/en/
December 17, 2019, Online Degrees Slowdown: A Review of MOOC Stats and Trends in 2019, Dhawal Shah, Class Central
https://www.classcentral.com/report/moocs-stats-and-trends-2019/
November 14, 2019, The Role of MOOCs in Global Higher Education (an interview with Kathy Pugh from edX), by Sarah Linney, QS, https://www.qs.com/the-role-of-moocs-in-global-higher-education/
October 2, 2019, More Lower-Cost Degrees, From Purdue, Kaplan and edX, Lindsey McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/10/02/support-kaplan-purdue-launches-low-cost-edx-degrees
September 17, 2019, Arizona State Moves On From Global Freshman Academy, Lindsey McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/09/17/arizona-state-changes-course-global-freshman-academy
August 18, 2019, MOOC Course Distribution by Subject, 2011-18 Almanac 2019, Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/MOOC-Course-Distribution-by/246684?cid=cp257
August 18, 2019, Retention Among MOOC Enrollees at Harvardx and MITx, 2012-13 to 2017-18 Almanac 2019, Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Retention-Among-MOOC-Enrollees/246938?cid=cp257
June 7, 2019, Why Education Leaders Should Learn From Goodwill, Brandon Busteed (President, Kaplan University Partners), The Evolllution
https://evolllution.com/revenue-streams/workforce_development/why-education-leaders-should-learn-from-goodwill/
June 6, 2019, Moving From 5% to 85% Completion Rates for Online Courses, Amy Ahearn, EdSurge, https://www.edsurge.com/news/2019-06-06-moving-from-5-to-85-completion-rates-for-online-courses
April 25, 2019, Free Online Classes for the Masses, Laura Petrecca, AARP, https://www.aarp.org/home-family/personal-technology/info-2019/mooc-online-classes.html
March 6, 2019, The Maturing MOOC, Ray Schroeder, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/online-trending-now/maturing-mooc
March 4, 2019, 35+ Legit Master’s Degrees You Can Now Earn Completely Online, Laurie Pickard, Class Central, https://www.classcentral.com/report/mooc-based-masters-degree/
Feb. 27, 2019, MOOCs and the Master's Degree, Dian Schaffhauser, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2019/02/27/moocs-and-the-masters-degree.aspx
Feb. 26, 2019, Much Ado About MOOCs: Where Are We in the Evolution of Online Courses?, Sydney Johnson, EdSurge, https://www.edsurge.com/news/2019-02-26-much-ado-about-moocs-where-are-we-in-the-evolution-of-online-courses
January 20, 2019, Stackability is a Learning Strategy, Matthew Rascoff and James DeVaney, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/guest-post-stackability-learning-strategy
January 6, 2-19, 2018's Most Popular Free Online Courses: Coursera, edX, Udacity, and FutureLearn. Dhawal Shah, Class Central, https://www.classcentral.com/list/2018-s-most-popular-free-online-courses-wdtww
December 5, 2018, How MOOC Collaboration Could Aid On-Campus Teaching and Learning, Daniel Seaton, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/views/2018/12/05/how-mooc-collaboration-could-aid-campus-teaching-and-learning
October 12, 2018, EdX: From MicroMasters to Online Master’s Degrees, Lindsey McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2018/10/12/edx-launches-nine-low-cost-online-degrees
September 28, 2018, Sheila Jagannathan: Teaching the World, by Sarah Fister Gale, Chief Learning Officer (CLO), https://www.clomedia.com/2018/09/28/sheila-jagannathan-teaching-the-world/
September 26, 2018, The Future of Professional Credentialing…in an Engagement Announcement. By Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/technology-and-learning/future-professional-credentialing-engagement
September 12, 2018, Coursera's CEO on the Evolving Meaning of 'MOOC’
Dian Schaffhauser, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2018/09/12/courseras-ceo-on-the-evolving-meaning-of-mooc.aspx
August 19, 2018, Cumulative Growth in Number of MOOCs, 2011-18, Almanac 2018, Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Cumulative-Growth-in-Number-of/243999?cid=cp216
June 14, 2018, Free MOOCs Face the Music, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2018/06/14/edx-introduces-support-fee-free-online-courses
May 9, 2018, A blueprint for creating a successful MOOC (continued), Satesh Bidaisee, eCampus News
https://www.ecampusnews.com/uncategorized/a-blueprint-for-creating-a-successful-mooc/2/?all
May 3, 2018, MicroMasters Credentials are a Pathway to Today’s Top Jobs, edX, https://www.edx.org/micromasters
December 29, 2017, Microcredentials, MicroMasters, and Nanodegrees: What’s the Big Idea?, Cathrael Kazin, The Evolllution, https://evolllution.com/programming/credentials/microcredentials-micromasters-and-nanodegrees-whats-the-big-idea-2 /
Woz U Has Made Some Big Promises. Can It Deliver?, Henry Kronk, December 17, 2017, ElearningInside News, https://news.elearninginside.com/woz-u-made-big-promises-can-deliver/
Massachusetts Commits to Digital Education and Lifelong Learning, Henry Kronk November 29, 2017, ElearningInside News, https://news.elearninginside.com/massachusetts-commits-digital-education-lifelong-learning/
November 27, 2017, Class Central Learner Survey (2017): MOOC Users Highly Educated, Have Experienced Career Benefits, Dhawal Shah, Class Central
https://www.class-central.com/report/class-central-learner-survey-2017/
August 23, 2017, ‘Disrupt This!’ (book by Karen Head, Georgia Tech), by Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2017/08/23/author-disrupt-discusses-role-technology-higher-education
August 17, 2017, By the Numbers: MOOCs in 2016, Class Central, Dhawal Shah
https://www.class-central.com/report/mooc-stats-2016/
July 26, 2017, MIT Deems MicroMasters a Success, Carl Straumsheim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/07/26/mit-deems-half-online-half-person-masters-program-success
June 22, 2017, MOOCs Moving On, Moving Up, Cathy Sandeen, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/views/2017/06/22/essay-looking-back-predictions-about-moocs
June 22, 2017, MOOCWatch #15: MOOCs Find Their Audience, (New CEOs, enrollment milestones, and more), Class Central, Dhawal Shah, https://www.class-central.com/report/moocwatch-15-moocs-lifelong-learners/
June 22, 2017, Ten Most Popular MOOCs Starting in August 2017, Class Central, Dhawal Shah, https://www.class-central.com/report/ten-most-popular-august-2017/
June 15, 2017, Massive List of MOOC Providers Around The World, (Where to Find MOOCs: The Definitive Guide to MOOC Providers), Class Central, Dhawal Shah, https://www.class-central.com/report/mooc-providers-list/
May 30, 2017, This Will Go on Your Permanent Record! How Blockchains Can Transform Colleges in a Networked World, Richard DeMillo, The Evolllution,
https://evolllution.com/programming/credentials/this-will-go-on-your-permanent-record-how-blockchains-can-transform-colleges-in-a-networked-world /
May 8, 2017, Creating MOOCs for Students in Developing Countries, Satesh Bidaisee, EDUCAUSE. Available: https://er.educause.edu/articles/2017/5/creating-moocs-for-students-in-developing-countries
April 24, 2017, Massive Open Online Courses used to be 100% free. But they didn’t stay that way, Dhawal Shah (Founder of Class Central), freeCodeCamp, https://medium.freecodecamp.org/massive-open-online-courses-started-out-completely-free-but-where-are-they-now-1dd1020f59
January 2017, Monetization over Massiveness; A Review of MOOC Stats and Trends for 2016, Class Central Blog, https://www.class-central.com/report /; A Life of Happiness and Fulfillment (the most popular MOOC of 2015)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LD0sNEVhNZ8
September 2016. Curt Bonk Talks about Open Education. by John Orlando, Online Classroom, 16(9), pp. 1 & 4. Magna Publications, Available: http://publicationshare.com/pdfs/online-classroom-2016.pdf
John Elmes, August 30, 2016, Thousands sign up for free online wine course, Wine News, http://www.decanter.com/wine-news/online-wine-course-adelaide-325646/
Talbot, D. (2015, July 27). China’s startup boom in online learning. MIT Technology Review. Retrieved from http://www.technologyreview.com/news/539136/chinas-startup-boom-in-online-learning
April 16, 2015, Making Sense of MOOCs -- A Reading List, The World Bank, EduTech Blog, Michael Trucano, Available:
http://blogs.worldbank.org/edutech/making-sense-of-moocs-a-reading-list
April 1, 2015, Three Insights from the HarvardX and MITx Year Two Reports, Education Week, Justin Reich, HarvardX Research Fellow
http://blogs.edweek.org/edweek/edtechresearcher/2015/04/three_insights_from_the_harvardx_and_mitx_year_two_reports.html
May 26, 2015, Edtech and MOOC Times in China, Michael Trucano, EduTech, World Bank Blog, Available: https://blogs.worldbank.org/edutech/edtech-and-mooc-times-china
May 12, 2015, In China, Where Everything is a MOOC, Education Week, Justin Reich, HarvardX Research Fellow, Available:
http://blogs.edweek.org/edweek/edtechresearcher/2015/05/in_china_where_everything_is_a_mooc.html?r=284759497
August 17, 2013, Tamar Lewin, Master’s Degree Is New Frontier of Study Online, The New York Times, available: http://chronicle.com/article/MOOCs-May-Not-Be-So-Disruptive/140965/
http://extensionengine.com/putting-moocs-to-work-recap-infographic/#.VExR4o3wtjs
Friedman, T. (2013, January 26). Revolution hits the universities. The New York Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/27/opinion/sunday/friedman-revolution-hits-the-universities.html?_r=0
Bonk, C. J. (2013). Want some MOOC with your TV dinner? The EvoLLLution. Part 1 February 22, 2013. Available: http://www.evolllution.com/featured/want-some-mooc-with-your-tv-dinner-part-1/ (html) and http://publicationshare.com/pdfs/Want-Some-MOOC-With-Your-TV-Dinner-(Part-1)-Curtis-Bonk.pdf (PDF)
Bonk, C. J. (2013). Want some MOOC with your TV dinner? The EvoLLLution. Part 2 Available March 1, 2013: http://www.evolllution.com/media_resources/want-some-mooc-with-your-tv-dinner-part-2/ (HTML) and http://publicationshare.com/pdfs/Want-Some-MOOC-With-Your-TV-Dinner-(Part-2).pdf (PDF)
Pappano, L. (2012, November 2). The year of the MOOC. The New York Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/04/education/edlife/massive-open-online-courses-are-multiplying-at-a-rapid-pace.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0

MOOC-Related Videos and Audios:

1. What is a MOOC? by Dave Cormier, December 8, 2010: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eW3gMGqcZQc

2. Siemens, G. (2011). George Siemens on massive open online courses (MOOCs) [Online Video]. May 5, 2011: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VMfipxhT_Co

3. Chuck Severance (2012, November 26). Internet History, Technology, and Security Coursera Office Hours - Manila, Philippines. Available: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R6zlQZcM72o and Barcelona: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JzNHvmSv8TI

Online Learning and MOOC Related Organizations, Institutions, and News:

1. Class Central: https://www.classcentral.com/

2. Coursera: https://www.coursera.org/

3. edX: https://www.edx.org/

4. edX high school initiative: https://www.edx.org/high-school-initiative

5. edX partners: https://www.edx.org/schools-partners

6. FutureLearn: https://www.futurelearn.com/

7. Global Freshman Academy, edX: https://www.edx.org/how-it-works

8. Handbook of Open Universities: http://wikieducator.org/Handbook_of_Open_Universities

9. MITX: https://www.edx.org/university_profile/MITx

10. MOOC.org, edX: https://www.mooc.org/

11. https://moociverse.com/

12. NovoEd: https://novoed.com/

1. Philanthropy University: https://novoed.com/philanthropy-initiative

13. Peer 2 Peer University (P2PU): https://www.p2pu.org/en/; Video (2:26): https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=1&v=bQqmIS7WQa8&feature=emb_logo

14. Straighter Line: http://www.straighterline.com/courses-run-by-professors.html

15. Udacity: http://www.udacity.com/

16. Udemy: http://www.udemy.com/

17. University of the People: http://www.uopeople.edu/

Somewhat Shady and/or Nefarious Websites (there are many others):

ü BoostMyGrade.com: http://www.boostmygrade.com/

ü NoNeedtoStudy.com: https://www.noneedtostudy.com/myclass/

ü Unemployed Professors.com: http://unemployedprofessors.com/

Week 8 (February 28). More MOOCs and Open Education Around the World

Liyanagunawardena, T. R., Lundqvist, K., Mitchell, R., Warburton, S., & Williams, S. A. (2019). A MOOC Taxonomy Based on Classification Schemes of MOOCs. European Journal of Open, Distance and e-Learning, 22(1), Available: http://www.eurodl.org/?p=current&sp=full&article=798 and http://www.eurodl.org/materials/contrib/2019/Liyanagunawardena_et_al.pdf

Yuan Wang & Ryan Baker (2018-July). Grit and intention: Why do learners complete MOOCs. International Review of Research on Open and Distance Learning (IRRODL), 12(7). 20-42. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3393/4659

Daeyeoul Lee, Sunnie Lee Watson, & William R. Watson (2019). Systematic literature review on self-regulated learning in massive open online courses. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 35(1), 28-41. Available: https://ajet.org.au/index.php/AJET/article/view/3749 and https://ajet.org.au/index.php/AJET/article/view/3749/1515

Daeyeoul Lee, Sunnie Lee Watson, & William R. Watson (2020). The relationships between self-efficacy and self-regulated learning strategies in online courses. International Review of Research on Open and Distance Learning (IRRODL), 21(1), 23-39. Available http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4389/5284 and http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4389

Juan Miguel L. Andres, Ryan S. Baker, Dragan Gašević, George Siemens, Scott A. Crossley, and Srećko Joksimović. 2018. Using the MOOC Replication Framework to Examine Course Completion. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge, Sydney, Australia, March 2018 (LAK’18), 8pages. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3170358.3170369 and http://www.upenn.edu/learninganalytics/ryanbaker/LAK_Paper49.pdf

Rita Kop and Hélène Fournier, National Research Council of Canada, John Sui Fai Mak, Australia (2011, November). A pedagogy of abundance or a pedagogy to support human beings? Participant support on massive open online courses. International Review of Research on Open and Distance Learning (IRRODL), 12(7). http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1041/2025 (see also entire special issue on Emergent Learning, Connections, Designs for Learning: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/issue/view/49)

6. Zhu, M., Bonk, C. J., & Sari, A. (2018, December). Instructor experiences designing MOOCs in higher education: Pedagogical, resource, and logistical considerations and challenges. Online Learning, 22(4), 203-241. Available: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/1495 (special issue: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj)

7. Aras Bozkurt, Ela Akgun-Ozbek, & Olaf Zawacki-Richter (2017, August). Trends and patterns in massive open online courses: Review and content analysis of Research on MOOCs (2008-2015). International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(5), 118-147. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3080

Olaf Zawacki-Richter, Aras Bozkurt, Uthman Alturki, and Ahmed Aldraiweesh (2018, February). What research says about MOOCs—An explorative content analysis. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 17(2), 198-221. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3356/4490

George Veletsianos and Peter Shepherdson (2016, February). A Systematic Analysis and Synthesis of the Empirical MOOC Literature Published in 2-13-2015. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 17(2), 198-221. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2448

See also: George Veletsianos and Peter Shepherdson (2015, June). Who Studies MOOCs? Interdisciplinary in MOOC Research and its Changes over Time. IRRODL, 15(3), http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2202

See also George Veletsianos, Justin Reich, & Laura A. Pasquini (2016, July-September). The life between big data log events: Learners’ strategies to overcome challenges in MOOCs. AERA Open, 2(3), 1-10. Available:

http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/2332858416657002 (abstract)

http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2332858416657002 (PDF)

Video explanation of results (4:18): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z0nIB_pcmEE

10. Bonk, C. J. (2015). Foreword: Scratching the seven year itch: Perhaps it’s time to MOOC on! In J. R. Corbeil, M. E. Corbeil, & B. H. Khan (Eds.). The MOOC case book: Case studies in MOOC design, development and implementation (pp. xii – xxii). Ronkonkoma, NY: Linus Books. Available: http://www.moocsbook.com/free.php or http://moocsbook.com/MOOC_Foreword_by_Bonk_for_Corbeil_Khan_book.pdf

More MOOC Readings:

1. Nathaniel Ostashewski, Jennifer Howell, & Jon Dron (2017). MOOCifying courses: Delivery of a MOOC to enhance university course activities. Journal of Learning for Development (JL4D), 4(2), 184-195. Available: http://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/217 http://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/217/231 (HTML)

http://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/217/230 (PDF)

Liyanagunawardena, T. R., Lundqvist, K., Mitchel, R., Warburton, S., & Williams, Sa. A. (2019). A MOOC taxonomy based on classification schemes of MOOCs. European Journal of Open, Distance and E-Learning, 22(1). pp. 85-103. ISSN 1027-5207. Retrieved from https://www.ucem.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/A-MOOC-Taxonomy-Based-on-Classification-Schemes-of-MOOCs.pdf and http://centaur.reading.ac.uk/83058/

Sergey Kruchinin (2019). An investigation into the attraction and completion rates of MOOCs. Knowledge Management & E-Learning: An International Journal, 11(1), 38-58. https://doi.org/10.34105/j.kmel.2019.11.003 and https://www.kmel-journal.org/ojs/index.php/online-publication/article/view/401

Wang, X. H., Hall, A. H., & Wang, Q. Y. (2019). Investigating the implementation of accredited MOOCs in higher education: The boon and the bane. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 35(3), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.3896 and https://ajet.org.au/index.php/AJET/article/view/3896 and https://ajet.org.au/index.php/AJET/article/view/3896/1546

David Santandreu Calonge, Mariam Aman Shah, Karina Riggs, & Melissa Connor (2019). MOOCs and upskilling in Australia: A qualitative literature study. Cogent Education, 6: 1687392. Retrieved from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/2331186X.2019.1687392

Patrick Lowenthal, Chareen Snelson, and Ross Perkins (2018, July). Teaching Massive, Open, Online, Courses (MOOCs): Tales From the Front Line. International Research of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 19(3). Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3505 or http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3505/4660

April 2017, Why Study on a MOOC? The Motives of Students and Professionals, IRRODL, 18(2)
Colin Milliganand Allison Littlejohn, Glasgow Caledonian University, The Open University, Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3033/4086

Jeffrey P. Emanuel & Anne Lamb (2017). Open, online, and blended: Transactional interactions with MOOC content by learners in three different course formats. Online Learning, 21(2) (25 pages). Available: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/845 https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/viewFile/845/272 (PDF)

Jeffrey A. Green, Christopher A. Oswald, & Jeffrey Pomerantz (2015). Predictors of Retention and Achievement a Massive Open Online Course. American Educational Research Journal, 52(5), 925-955. Preprint available: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.908.4811&rep=rep1&type=pdf

Tali Kahan, Tal Soffer & Rafi Nachmias (2017, September). Types of participant behavior in a massive open online course. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(6) (18 pages). Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3087

http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3087/4377 (HTML)

http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3087/4381 (PDF)

Nati Cabrera and Maite Fernández-Ferrer, Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC), Universitat de Barcelona (UB). (2017, April). Examining MOOCs: A Comparative Study among Educational Technology Experts in Traditional and Open Universities, IRRODL, 18(2), Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2789
http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2789/4088 (HTML)

http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2789/4113 (PDF)

Freda Wolfenden, Simon Cross, & Fiona Henry (2017). MOOC adaptation and translation to improve equity in participation. Journal of Learning for Development (JL4D), 4(2), pp. 127-142. Available: http://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/209

http://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/209/243 (HTML)

http://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/209/245 (PDF)

Or read: anything on MOOCs from:

Justin Reich of MIT: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ihnlfqIAAAAJ&hl=en

Andrew Ho of Harvard: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=oxiFUrEAAAAJ&hl=en

Interviews of Bonk et al. on MOOCs and Open Education:

Zhu, M., & Zhao, Y. (2017). MOOCs and open education: Possible roles, pedagogical practices, personalization, and pending trends. China Educational Technology-conversation with Drs. Curtis J. Bonk, Mimi Miyoung Lee, Thomas C. Reeves, and Thomas H. Reynolds, China Educational Technology, (5), 30-39.

Available in Chinese: http://publicationshare.com/10

Available in English: http://publicationshare.com/11

Abbreviated version of above interview: Zhu, M., & Zhao, Y. (2017, May 16). MOOCs and open education: Possible roles, pedagogical practices, personalization, and pending trends. China Educational Technology-conversation with Drs. Curtis J. Bonk, Mimi Miyoung Lee, Thomas C. Reeves, and Thomas H. Reynolds, Innovate Learning Review. Available HTML: http://innovatelearningreview.org/china-educational-technology-a-conversation-with-curtis-j-bonk-mimi-miyoung-lee-thomas-c-reeves-and-thomas-h-reynolds/ and PDF: http://publicationshare.com/12 (Note: This is an excerpt of interview in China Educational Technology, May 2017)

Mark Viner, Ellen Gardiner, and Michael F. Shaughnessy (2016, July/August). Q&A with Ed Tech Leaders: Interview with Curtis J. Bonk, Mimi Miyoung Lee, Thomas C. Reeves, and Thomas H. Reynolds, Educational Technology, 56(4), 59-64. Available: http://publicationshare.com/6; and http://publicationshare.com/pdfs/Ed_Tech_Interview_MOOC_Team_July_August_2016_with_TOC_order_form.pdf

4. Jin, Hui, & Liu, Di (2016, June 9). Indiana University MOOCs expert Curtis Bonk: Focus on technology to bring educational reform and personal development. A Comparative Study of International Education Information Center, Pan Yongjun Online.

Chinese: https://kknews.cc/education/mnovz.html

English translation: http://trainingshare.com/temp/k2e-online.html

5. Bonk, C. J. (2015, August 31). Profile: Curt Bonk. New Learning Times. Interviewed by George Nantwi, EdLab, Teachers College, Columbia University, NY. Available: https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/2757

6. Yan Li & Muhua Zhang (2015). Global Impact of Open Educational Resources and Massive Online Open Course (MOOC) Movement on Higher Education and its Future: Interview with Prof. Curtis Bonk. Open Education Research, 21(5), 4-13.

Article (Chinese): http://curtbonk.com/pdfs/201509281654002945.pdf

Article (English): http://publicationshare.com/pdfs/Bonk--Yan_Li_China_Journal.pdf

Week 8 Tidbits: More MOOCs and Open Education Around the World

a. July 22, 2021, Shifting Paradigms: Understanding Institutional Perspectives on Microcredentialing, https://moderncampus.com/pdfs/shifting-paradigms-understanding-institutional-perspectives-on-microcredentialing.pdf

b. March 22, 2021, Famous Stanford coding course seeks to repeat success of novel model of online learning, https://news.stanford.edu/2021/03/22/famous-stanford-coding-course-free-online/

c. September 8, 2020, MOOCs and online degrees continue to grow worldwide
Tony Bates, Contact North, https://www.tonybates.ca/2020/09/08/moocs-and-online-degrees-continue-to-grow-worldwide/

d. May 1, 2020, UH MOOC Researcher (Mimi Lee) Sees Potential to Strengthen Online Learning, University of Houston, College of Education, by Natalie Thayer and Ericka Mellon, https://uh.edu/education/features/mlee/

e. January 9, 2020, An EdX Bachelor’s Degree?, Lindsey McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2020/01/09/edx-introduces-microbachelors-programs-first-step-toward-online

f. November 20, 2019, Who's Completing Microcredentials?, Lilah Burke, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/11/20/new-report-offers-analysis-microcredential-completers

g. May 22, 2019, MOOC Platforms' New Model Draws Big Bet From Investors, Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed, http://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/05/22/investors-bet-big-companies-formerly-known-mooc-providers

h. March 20, 2019, How MOOCs Make Money (interview with Dhawal Shah), Dian Schaffhauser, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2019/03/20/how-moocs-make-money

i. February 27, 2019, MOOCs and the Master's Degree, Dian Schaffhauser, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2019/02/27/moocs-and-the-masters-degree.aspx

j. February 26, 2019, Much Ado About MOOCs: Where Are We in the Evolution of Online Courses?, Sydney Johnson, EdSurge, https://www.edsurge.com/news/2019-02-26-much-ado-about-moocs-where-are-we-in-the-evolution-of-online-courses

k. January 20, 2019, Guest Post: Stackability is a Learning Strategy, Matthew Rascoff and James DeVaney, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/guest-post-stackability-learning-strategy

l. January 14, 2019, MOOCs in Decline: Insights into multi-year data from MIT and Harvard, Phil Hill, e-Literate, Bits and Bytes, https://mfeldstein.com/moocs-in-decline-insights-into-multi-year-data-from-mit-and-harvard/

m. January 11, 2019, The MOOC pivot, Justin Reich and José A. Ruipérez-Valiente
Science 11 Jan 2019: Vol. 363, Issue 6423, pp. 130-131, DOI: 10.1126/science.aav7958. Available: https://www.sciencemagazinedigital.org/sciencemagazine/11_january_2019/MobilePagedArticle.action

n. December 30, 2018, MOOC-Based Degrees, Pricing Chart, IBL News, https://www.class-central.com/pricing-charts/mooc-based-degrees

o. December 30, 2018, Open edX | December 2018: HarvardX, MIT, edX.org, Anant Agarwal…, IBL News, https://iblnews.org/2018/12/30/open-edx-december-2018-harvardx-mit-edx-org-anant-agarwal/

p. December 27, 2018, Learning Innovation | December 2018: OPM, MOOC, Coursera, edX, Udacity, Datacamp…, IBL News, https://iblnews.org/2018/12/27/learning-innovation-december-2018-opm-mooc-coursera-edx-udacity-datacamp/

q. December 23, 2018, Coursera, edX, Udacity Grew Their Businesses By Over 20% in 2018, IBL New, https://iblnews.org/2018/12/23/coursera-edx-udacity-grew-their-businesses-by-over-20-in-2018

r. December 18, 2018, Udacity’s 2018: Year in Review, Dhawal Shah, Class Central, https://www.class-central.com/report/udacity-2018-review/

s. December 7, 2018, Reinventing the College Degree: A Future with Modular Credentials, IBL News, https://iblnews.org/2018/12/07/reinventing-the-college-degree-a-future-with-modular-credentials/

t. December 4, 2018, edX MicroMasters Program Wins Employability Award
IBL News, https://iblnews.org/2018/12/04/edx-micromasters-program-wins-employability-award/

u. October 25, 2018, 190 universities just launched 600 free online courses. Here’s the full list, Dhawal Shah, Quartz, https://qz.com/1437623/600-free-online-courses-you-can-take-from-universities-worldwide/

v. October 21, 2018, Coursera’s 2018 Revenue Estimated to be $140 million
Dhawal Shah, Class Central, https://www.class-central.com/report/coursera-2018-revenue-140-million/

w. October 14, 2018, How MOOC-Based Master's Degrees May Transform Higher Ed, Josh Moody, Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/joshmoody/2018/10/14/how-mooc-based-masters-degrees-may-transform-higher-ed/#3dbfe1134efc

x. June 19, 2018, How Blockbuster MOOCs Could Shape the Future of Teaching, Jeffrey R. Young, EdSurge, https://www.edsurge.com/news/2018-06-19-how-blockbuster-moocs-could-shape-the-future-of-teaching

y. April 26, 2017, MOOCWatch #14, The Shrinking of Free, Dhawal Shah, Class Central, https://www.class-central.com/report/moocwatch-april-2017-shrinking-free/

z. December 20, 2017, Coursera Fights To Keep The Promise Of MOOCs Alive With Corporate Customer Push, Alex Konrad, Forbes, https://www-forbes-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.forbes.com/sites/alexkonrad/2017/12/20/coursera-goes-corporate-to-keep-alive-promise-of-moocs/amp /

aa. December 13, 2017, What You Need to Know About Learning Analytics, Focus, The Chronicle of Higher Education (pick any article from special issue), https://www.chronicle.com/items/biz/pdf/ChronFocus_Analyticsv5_i.pdf

bb. December 5, 2017, Will Open Online Education Disrupt the Master's Admissions Funnel?, Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/will-open-online-education-disrupt-masters-admissions-funnel

cc. October 30, 2017, Report: 59% of employed data scientists learned skills on their own or via a MOOC, Alison DeNisco Rayome, TechRepublic, https://www.techrepublic.com/article/report-59-of-employed-data-scientists-learned-skills-on-their-own-or-via-a-mooc/

dd. October 13, 2017, Udacity Official Declares MOOCs ‘Dead’ (Though the Company Still Offers Them), Clarissa Shen, Vice President & International Executive, Udacity, Jeffrey R. Young, Ed Surge, https://tinyurl.com/yaw4kbvr

ee. October 11, 2017, MOOCs Are "Dead." What's Next? Uh-oh. One overhyped technology fades as another surges, John Warner, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/just-visiting/moocs-are-dead-whats-next-uh-oh

ff. October 4, 2019, Coursera's Next Move, Lilah Burke, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/10/04/coursera-offers-full-course-catalog-subscribing-universities

gg. September 25, 2017, Professors Have Taken Over the MOOCs:
How open online learning is changing, Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed
https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/professors-have-taken-over-moocs (example: https://www.edx.org/course/bipedalism-science-upright-walking-dartmouthx-dart-anth-01-x)

hh. July 19, 2017, Using Digital Badges in an Educational Setting, Sarah Hardman, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/4514/using-digital-badges-in-an-educational-setting

ii. July 10, 2017, In FutureLearn's MOOCs, Conversation Powers Learning at Massive Scale, Mike Sharples, IEEE Spectrum, http://spectrum.ieee.org/tech-talk/at-work/education/conversation-powers-personalized-learning-in-futurelearn-mooc

jj. June 15, 2017, For-Credit MOOC: Best of Both Worlds at MIT?, Nick Roll, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/06/15/credit-mooc-proves-popular-among-mit-students

kk. May 16, 2017, After the Hype, Do MOOC Ventures Like edX Still Matter?: Anant Agarwal, chief executive, edX, Goldie Blumenstyk, The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/article/After-the-Hype-Do-MOOC/240155

ll. April 9, 2017, Daniel T. Hickey, How Open E-Credentials will Transform Higher Education, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/How-Open-E-Credentials-Will/239709

mm. March 3, 2017, edX Expands MicroMasters Programs With Data Science, Digital Leadership and More, Sri Ravipati, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2017/03/01/edx-expands-micromasters-programs-with-data-science-digital-leadership-and-more.aspx

nn. January 23, 2017, Can MOOCs Cure the Tuition Epidemic?, Robert Ubell, IEEE Spectrum, http://spectrum.ieee.org/tech-talk/at-work/education/can-moocs-cure-the-tuition-epidemic

oo. November 17, 2015, Udacity and Google Unveil Co-Developed Nanodegree, John K. Waters, Campus Technology.

pp. November 17, 2015, Udacity, Front End Web Developer Nanodegree, micro-credential program, Available: https://www.udacity.com/course/front-end-web-developer-nanodegree--nd001

qq. October 28, 2015, How a 40-Year-Old Idea Became Higher Education’s Next Big Thing (competency-based education), https://www.chronicle.com/article/How-a-40-Year-Old-Idea-Became/233976 Chronicle of Higher Education, Dan Berrett.

rr. October 8, 2015, MIT New Model, Carl Straumsheim, Inside Higher Ed.

ss. October 7, 2015, MIT Master’s Program to Use MOOCs as ‘Admissions Test’, Ellen Wexler, Chronicle of Higher Education, available: http://chronicle.com/article/MIT-Master-s-Program-to-Use/233685

tt. October 7, 2015, MIT Unveils ‘MicroMaster’s,’ Allowing Students to Get Half Their Degree From MOOCs, Andy Thomason, Chronicle of Higher Education.

uu. September 14, 2015, NEXT: The Credentials Craze, Chronicle of Higher Education, Carol Geary Schneider, Available: http://chronicle.com/section/NEXT-The-Credentials-Craze/885 /

vv. September 14, 2015, When a Degree Is Just the Beginning: Today’s employers want more, say providers of alternative credentials, Chronicle of Higher Education, Goldie Blumenstyk.

ww. September 14, 2015, Gatekeepers No More: Colleges Must Learn a New Role, Chronicle of Higher Education, Richard A. DeMillo
http://chronicle.com/article/Gatekeepers-No-More-Colleges/232975 /

xx. June 2015, Where Badges Work Better, Daniel T. Hickey, James E. Willis III, & Joshua D. Quick, EDUCAUSE Brief, Retrieved from https://library.educause.edu/resources/2015/6/where-badges-work-better and https://sites.google.com/site/openbadgesinhighereducation/where-badges-work-better

yy. April 23, 2015, The Catch in Arizona State’s Low-Cost Freshman Year Online: No Aid, Chronicle of Higher Education, Thomas Fisher, Available:
http://chronicle.com/article/The-Catch-in-Arizona-State-s/229617 /

zz. April 23, 2015, Arizona State and edX Will Offer an Online Freshman Year, Open to All, Chronicle of Higher Education, Charles Huckabee, Available: http://chronicle.com/blogs/ticker/arizona-state-and-edx-will-offer-an-online-freshman-year-open-to-all/97685?cid=at&utm_source=at&utm_medium=en

aaa. April 22, 2015, Promising Full College Credit, Arizona State University Offers Online Freshman Program, Tamar Lewin, The New York Times
http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/23/us/arizona-state-university-to-offer-online-freshman-academy.html?_r=0

bbb. September 12, 2014, MOOC on MOOCs? A novel yet pragmatic approach, University World News, Kirk Perris, Available: http://www.universityworldnews.com/article.php?story=20140903154113518

ccc. Interviewed for the Chronicle of Higher Education, June 11, 2012, Jeffrey Young, 4 Professors Discuss Teaching Free Online Courses for Thousands of Students, Jeffrey R. Young; Available: http://chronicle.com/article/4-Professors-Discuss-Teaching/132125/

“Building Different MOOC's for Different Pedagogical Needs,” Curtis J. Bonk, Professor of Education, Indiana University. Available: http://chronicle.com/article/article-content/132127/

Week 9. (March 7) Open Education in the Developing World (i.e., the Global South)

Zhu, M., Sabir, N., Bonk, C. J., Sari, A., Xu., S., & Kim, M. (2021, April). Addressing learner cultural diversity in MOOC design and delivery: Strategies and practices of instructors and experts. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 22(2), 1-25. https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.906468; Available: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tojde/issue/61115/906468; PDF: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1673192

Mariam Aman Shah and David Santandreu Calonge (2019, December). Frugal MOOCs: An Adaptable Contextualized Approach to MOOC Designs for Refugees. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3350

Theirworld. (2020, March 20). Hundreds of millions of students now learning from home after coronavirus crisis shuts their schools. ReliefWeb. https://reliefweb.int/report/world/hundreds-millions-students-now-learning-home-after-coronavirus-crisis-shuts-their

Monty King, Mark Pegrum, Martin Forsey (2018, November). MOOCs and OER in the Global South: Problems and Potential, The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 19(5), Retrieved from http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3742/4804

Kanwar, A., & Daniel, J. (2020). Report to Commonwealth education ministers: From response to resilience. Commonwealth of Learning. http://oasis.col.org/handle/11599/3592

Bandalaria, M. d.P. (2018). Open and Distance eLearning in Asia: Country Initiatives and Institutional Cooperation for the Transformation of Higher Education in the Region. Journal of Learning for Development (JL4D), 5(2), 116-132. Retrieved from http://www.jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/301/328

Arul Chib and Reidinar Juliane Wardoyo (2018, July). Differential OER impacts of formal and informal ICTs: Employability of Female Migrant Workers. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 19(3), 94-113. http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3538

Miks, J., & McIlwaine, J. (2020, April 20). Keeping the world’s children learning through COVID-19. UNICEF. https://www.unicef.org/coronavirus/keeping-worlds-children-learning-through-covid-19

Marianne E. Krasny et al. (2018, June). Small groups in a social learning MOOC (slMOOC): Strategies for fostering learning and knowledge creation. Online Learning, 22(2), 119-140. Available: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/1339

Trang Phan (2018, June). Instructional strategies that respond to global learners’ needs in massive open online courses. Online Learning, 22(2), 95-118. Available: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/1160

Zhang, K., Bonk, C. J., Reeves, T. C., & Reynolds, T. H. (Eds.). (2020). Frontmatter (i.e., Foreword, Preface, and Chapter 1). MOOCs and Open Education in the Global South: Challenges, Successes, Opportunities. NY: Routledge. Available: http://moocsbook.com/front.

Zhang, K., Bonk, C. J., Reeves, T. C., & Reynolds, T. H. (Eds.). (2020). Chapter Abstracts and Contributors Bios. MOOCs and Open Education in the Global South: Challenges, Successes, Opportunities. NY: Routledge. Available: http://moocsbook.com/bios.

Arinto, P., B., Hodgkinson-Williams, C., King, T., Cartmill, T. & Willmers, M. (2017). Research on Open Educational Resources for Development in the Global South: Project landscape. In C. Hodgkinson-Williams & P. B. Arinto (Eds.), Adoption and impact of OER in the Global South. Cape Town & Ottawa: African Minds, International Development Research Centre & Research on Open Educational Resources for Development. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1038981 and https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/3c49/6e55c4e86bd7170066c1090c6e72f5ca7441.pdf and https://www.oerknowledgecloud.org/record1887 and https://open.uct.ac.za/handle/11427/26435

Week 9 Tidbits: Open Education in the Developing World (i.e., the Global South)

a. January 20, 2022, Francis and Dionne Najafi 100 Million Learners Global Initiative. https://thunderbird.asu.edu/lifelong-learning/100-million-learners; Video (2:07): https://vimeo.com/667987472?embedded=true&source=vimeo_logo&owner=13433234

b. January 20, 2022, With $25M gift, ASU's Thunderbird School of Global Management aims to educate 100 million worldwide by 2030, ASU News, https://news.asu.edu/20220120-global-engagement-25m-gift-asus-thunderbird-school-global-management-aims-educate-100

c. January 20, 2022, Arizona State University Announces Effort To Educate 100 Million Students Worldwide, Michael T. Nietzel, Forbes
https://www.forbes.com/sites/michaeltnietzel/2022/01/21/arizona-state-university-announces-effort-to-educate-100-million-students-worldwide/?sh=24a5b45d30c9

d. March 26, 2021, 100 million more children fail basic reading skills because of COVID-19, UN News, https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/03/1088392

e. November 11, 2020, Educational technology is coming of age during the pandemic: Nowhere more so than in India, The Economist
https://www.economist.com/international/2020/11/11/educational-technology-is-coming-of-age-during-the-pandemic

f. August 8, 2020, Distance learning solutions, UNESCO, https://en.unesco.org/covid19/educationresponse/
More on UNESCO's COVID-19 Education Response
https://en.unesco.org/covid19/educationresponse/solutions

g. July 1, 2020, Distance Learning in the Arab World: Report on the Response of Arab Countries to Educational Needs during the COVID-19 Pandemic. https://inee.org/resources/distance-learning-arab-world-report-response-arab-countries-educational-needs-during and https://inee.org/system/files/resources/Survey-Report-Of-Distance-Learning-F-English.pdf

h. June 24, 2020, Millions Learning Real-time Scaling Labs: Emerging findings and key insights, Jenny Perlman Robinson, Molly Curtiss, and Patrick Hannahan, https://www.brookings.edu/research/millions-learning-real-time-scaling-labs-emerging-findings-and-key-insights

i. August 28, 2019, Distance Learning Without Computers, Dian Schaffhauser, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2019/08/28/distance-learning-without-computers.aspx

j. August 1, 2019, Ensuring Refugees Have Safe Technology Access, Sara Hardman, New Learning Time, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/6408/ensuring-refugees-have-safe-technology-access

k. July 16, 2019, Reaching Refugee Students Through Skype, Melanie Hering, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/6369/reaching-refugee-students-through-skype, Over three years, he has recruited a team of 325 educators from over 75 countries to teach a variety of subjects for free to residents of Kakuma.
Video (1:09): http://curtbonk.com/skype.html

l. July 8, 2019, Interview of Mursal Hedayat, by George Nantwi, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/6345/mursal-hedayat
Chatterbox: https://www.chatterbox.io/

m. July 15, 2019, Techfugees: The Global Tech Community Responds to the Refugee Crisis, Sara Hardman, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/6366/techfugees-the-global-tech-community-responds-to

n. April 2, 2019, In India, MOOCs Are Now Part of the Education System, Manoal Cortes Mendez, Class Central, https://www.classcentral.com/report/swayam-for-credit/

o. July 4, 2019, 14 Talented and Combative Women, Techfugees for Women (TF4W), https://techfugees.com/womenfellowship/
https://techfugees.com/news/here-are-the-14-fellows-and-mentors-of-this-years-paris-women-fellowship-programme/ (by Ambre)

p. July 8, 2019, MIT Technology Review, Innovators Under 35, Mursal Hedayat, London, https://www.innovatorsunder35.com/the-list/mursal-hedayat/

q. June 8, 2019, The second half of humanity is joining the internet: They will change it, and it will change them The Economist; https://www.economist.com/leaders/2019/06/08/the-second-half-of-humanity-is-joining-the-internet

r. Mendez, M. (2019, April). In India, MOOCs are now part of the education system. Class Central. https://www.classcentral.com/report/swayam-for-credit/

s. Feb 27, 2019, Why 'The Future Is Asian' Should Inform Your University's Strategy, Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/why-future-asian-should-inform-your-universitys-strategy
“Today, there are about 70 million East Asian and Pacific students enrolled in postsecondary education. By 2040, that number is projected to rise to 257 million.”

t. Perris, K. (2018). Book Review: Adoption and Impact of OER in the Global South by C. Hodgkinson-Williams and P.B. Arinto. Journal of Learning for Development, 5(2), 179-182. Available: http://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/298/322

u. August 2, 2018, Mursal Hedayat, London, Forbes, 30 Under 30—Europe—Social Entrepreneuers, https://www.forbes.com/profile/mursal-hedayat/#3c1e715c2f3b

v. June 5, 2018, Chatterbox: Master a Language, Change a Life, Mursal Hedayat, London, Video (1:00): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3K3VexuIpe0; March 24, 2017: Chatterbox on Reuters TV, Video (2:02): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sG5EkhpxNK0

w. September 18, 2017, UN: Majority of world's population lacks internet access, Ray Down, UPI, https://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2017/09/18/UN-Majority-of-worlds-population-la cks-internet-access/6571505782626/

x. July 23, 2018, All Turtles, Mursal Hedayat, Founder conversation: Cofounder and CEO of Chatterbox joined by Jon Cifuentes, Cofounder and Head of Marketing for All Turtle, https://www.all-turtles.com/video/founder-conversation-mursal-hedayat-of-chatterbox/;

Video (8:11): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lZ2AfcwN1qg

y. 2018, Colin Latchem, Book review: Open and Distance Non-formal Education in Developing Countries. Journal of Learning for Development, 6(1), 87-90. https://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/334/386 or https://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/334

z. May 8, 2017, Creating MOOCs for Students in Developing Countries, Satesh Bidaisee, EDUCAUSE Review, https://er.educause.edu/articles/2017/5/creating-moocs-for-students-in-developing-countries

aa. May 8, 2017, Microlearning in China, Zhaoliang Qiu and Dr. Wei He, Learning Solution Magazine, https://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/2314/microlearning-in-china

bb. May 2, 2018, What happens when you put African philosophies at the centre of learning, The Conversation, http://theconversation.com/what-happens-when-you-put-african-philosophies-at-the-centre-of-learning-95465

cc. February 7, 2018, Breaking language barriers with the We Speak Translate project, Techfugees, https://techfugees.com/; https://techfugees.com/projects/breaking-language-barriers-with-the-we-speak-translate-project/

dd. March 26, 2017, The Global South, Antonia Perez Bravo
https://medium.com/@antoniaperezbravo/the-global-south-6d066634e037

ee. Lauren Camera, June 20, 2016, Coursera on a Mission to Help Refugees
US News and World Report, http://www.usnews.com/news/articles/2016-06-20/coursera-on-a-mission-to-help-refugees

ff. Knod, allows learner to work with employers to diagnose skills gaps, then provide a platform to deliver content to build those skills in a learn by doing experiences, real projects with employers, http://www.knod.net/ (Michael Mayrath’s sister project: Tiber Health: https://www.tiberhealth.com/)

gg. May 20, 2016, agMOOCs (India): http://www.agmoocs.in/

hh. September 22, 2015, Who’s Benefiting from MOOCs, and Why, by Chen Zhenghao, Brandon Alcorn, Gayle Christensen, Nicholas Eriksson, Daphne Koller, Ezekiel J. Emanuel, Harvard Business Review, Available: https://hbr.org/2015/09/whos-benefiting-from-moocs-and-why

ii. March 6, 2014, Moocs: students in the global south are wary of a 'sage on the stage’, Charlotte Gunawardena, The Guardian, https://www.theguardian.com/education/2014/mar/19/cost-barrier-students-global-south

jj. November 4, 2013, Developing countries and the MOOC learning revolution, The Conversation, Allison Littlejohn, Director of the Caledonian Academy, Glasgow Caledonian University, Available: https://theconversation.com/developing-countries-and-the-mooc-learning-revolution-19355

Week 10. (March 21) Informal and Self-Directed Online Learning Environments (including online language learning)

Zhu, M., Bonk, C. J., & Berri, S. (in press for March 2022). Fostering self-directed learning in MOOCs: Motivation, learning strategies, and instruction. Online Learning.

Zhu, M., & Bonk, C. J. (2020). Technology tools and instructional strategies for designing and delivering MOOCs to facilitate self-monitoring of learners. Journal of Learning for Development, 7(1), 31-45. Available: https://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/380/447

Zhu, M., & Bonk, C. J. (2019). Designing MOOCs to facilitate participant self-monitoring for self-directed learning. Online Learning, 23(4), 106-134. doi:10.24059/olj.v23i4.2037. Available: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/2037 (special issue: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/issue/view/113)

Zhu, M., & Bonk, C. J. (2019). Designing MOOCs to facilitate participant self-directed learning: An analysis of instructor perspectives and practices. International Journal of Self-Directed Learning, 16(2), 39-60. Available: https://6c02e432-3b93-4c90-8218-8b8267d6b37b.filesusr.com/ugd/6c1db2_3ab135498618442abe908811fb68a1b2.pdf

Mitra, Sugata (2019). Does Collaborative Use of the Internet Affect Reading Comprehension in Children? Journal of Learning for Development, 6(1), 20-36. Retrieved from https://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/323/376 or https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1212515.pdf

de Waard, Inge; Kukulska-Hulme, Agnes, & Sharples, Mike (2015). Self-Directed Learning in Trial FutureLearn courses. In: Proceedings Papers, EMOOCS, pp. 234–243. Available: http://oro.open.ac.uk/44499/1/eMOOCs-2015_submission_65.pdf

Bonk, C. J., & Lee, M. M. (2017). Motivations, achievements, and challenges of self-directed informal learners in open educational environments and MOOCs. Journal of Learning for Development, 4(1), 36-57. Retrieved from http://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/195/188

Bonk, C. J., Lee, M. M., Kou, X., Xu, S. & Sheu, F.-R. (2015). Understanding the self-directed online learning preferences, goals, achievements, and challenges of MIT OpenCourseWare subscribers. Educational Technology and Society, 18(2), 349-368. Retrieved from http://staffnew.uny.ac.id/upload/132326892/pendidikan/Pembelajaran%20Mandiri_Artikel%204_Curtis%20J.%20Bonk.pdf

Song, L., & Hill, J. (2007). A conceptual model for understanding self-directed learning in online environments. Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 6(1), 27-42. Retrieved from http://www.ncolr.org/jiol/issues/pdf/6.1.3.pdf

Kop, R., & Fournier, H. (2010). New dimensions to self-directed learning in an open networked learning environment. International Journal of Self-Directed Learning, 7(2), 2-20. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285750999_New_dimensions_to_self-directed_learning_in_an_open_networked_learning_environment

Hyland, N., & Kranzow, J. (2012). Faculty and student views of using digital tools to enhance self-directed learning and critical thinking. International Journal of Self-Directed Learning, 8(2), 11-27. Retrieved from http://sdlglobal.com/IJSDL/IJSDL8.2.pdf

Cheap Higher Education Alternatives:

College Credits at No Cost: https://www.onlinedegree.com/

University of the Third Age, London, UK, https://www.u3a.org.uk/

Week 10 Tidbits: Informal and Self-Directed Online Learning Environments (including online language learning)

a. July 7, 2020, Webinar by Curt Bonk and Meina Zhu on "Research Issues and Findings of MOOCs: Leading to Better Design Practices" for the Commonwealth of Learning (COL), https://youtu.be/kmsWZi3vyrg

b. December 11, 2019, Writing Prompt Generator, Squibler
https://www.squibler.io/writing-prompt-generator

c. June 24, 2019, nQuire (in partnership with the Open University), https://nquire.org.uk/, nQuire is a platform to explore yourself and your world. It has been developed by The Open University in partnership with the BBC.

d. April 3, 2019, College Credits at No Cost, Rebecca Sullivan, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/6099/college-credits-at-no-cost

e. March 27, 2019, Learning From Others Across the World Through Video Exchange, Melanie Hering, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/6072/learning-from-others-across-the-world-through

f. December 7, 2018, Rise of the Digital Nomad, Mark Frary, Raconteur
https://www.raconteur.net/business-innovation/rise-of-the-digital-nomad

g. November 28, 2018, Chinese unicorn VIPKid says it’s focused on maintaining quality in the face of ‘rapid growth’, Sam Meredith, CNBC, https://www.cnbc.com/2018/11/28/rapid-growth-in-education-tech-risks-harming-the-learning-experience-vipkid-ceo-says.html
Video (3:49): http://curtbonk.com/vipkid.html

h. October 31, 2018, Self-Directed Learning and Augmented Reality: How to Teach Gen Z, Jeffrey S. Selingo, The Chronicle of Higher Education
https://www.chronicle.com/article/Self-Directed-Learning-and/244968

i. September 26, 2018, Pushing the Boundaries of Learning With AI, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2018/09/26/academics-push-expand-use-ai-higher-ed-teaching-and-learning

j. August 23, 2018, Mandarin Language Learners Get a Boost From AI,
https://www.ibm.com/blogs/research/2018/08/mandarin-language-ai/, Director, Cognitive and Immersive Systems Lab,
https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=4&v=7EuSTu1iR2A
1:17: http://curtbonk.com/mandarin.html

k. August 11, 2018, A 35-year-old who dropped out of high school had a vision of a utopian future for China, the US, and the world — and it's led her to the forefront of a tech startup worth $3 billion, Harrison Jacobs, Business Insider. Retrieved from https://www.businessinsider.com/inside-vipkid-cindy-mi-and-3-billion-startups-teacher-community-2018-8

l. Mike Butcher (2018, March 18). EdTech is having a renaissance, powered by the emerging world (includes Chatterbox info). https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/18/edtech-is-having-a-renaissance-powered-by-the-emerging-world/

m. March 6, 2018, How VIPKid CEP Cindy Mi Made Education a Universal Language, Fast Company, https://www.fastcompany.com/40525523/how-vipkid-ceo-cindy-mi-made-education-a-universal-language

n. November 29, 2017, A Map Showing How Much Time It Takes to Learn Foreign Languages: From Easiest to Hardest, Open Culture, http://www.openculture.com/2017/11/a-map-showing-how-much-time-it-takes-to-learn-foreign-languages-from-easiest-to-hardest.html

o. August 23, 2017, English teaching service VIPKID raises $200M and reportedly hits a $1.5B valuation, Wu Yan, China Daily, http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2017-01/11/content_27920747

p. January 11, 2017, Topnotch online English teacher earns nearly $3 million a year, Wu Yan, China Daily, http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2017-01/11/content_27920747.htm

q. March 24, 2015, This cool interactive map lets you explore the world's languages, Arika Okrent, The Week, Available: http://theweek.com/articles/545768/cool-interactive-map-lets-explore-worlds-languages and https://languagescience.umd.edu/

r. March 24, 2015, Langscape, Language at Maryland, Available:
https://languagescience.umd.edu/beyond-umd/langscape

s. October 13, 2014, Dozen Ways To Promote Informal Learning, Chief Learning Officer, Saul Carliner, Available: http://www.clomedia.com/articles/a-dozen-ways-to-promote-informal-learning

t. September 23, 2014, With the Right Technology, Can Children Teach Themselves? Anya Kamenetz, MindShift, available: http://blogs.kqed.org/mindshift/2014/09/with-the-right-technology-can-children-teach-themselves/

u. May 7, 2014, CNA - Speaking Exchange, Video (3:23) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-S-5EfwpFOk

v. Anne Eisenberg. “Learning from a Native Speaker, Without Leaving Home,” New York Times (February 17, 2008), http://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/17/business/17novel.html

Some Language Learning Sites:

1. About.com (from the New York Times)

a. ESL: http://esl.about.com/

b. French: http://french.about.com/

c. German: http://german.about.com/

d. Italian: http://italian.about.com/

e. Japanese: http://japanese.about.com/

f. Mandarin: http://mandarin.about.com/

g. Spanish: http://spanish.about.com/

2. BBC Languages: http://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/

3. BBC Learning English: http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/

4. Babbel: http://www.babbel.com/

5. Chatterbox (learn languages with refugees): https://www.chatterbox.io/

6. ChinesePod: http://chinesepod.com/

7. Coffee Break Spanish: http://radiolingua.com/shows/spanish/coffee-break-spanish/

8. Duolingo: https://www.duolingo.com/

9. English Central: http://www.englishcentral.com/

10. German Online: http://www.dw-world.de/dw/0,,2547,00.html

11. iTalkie: http://www.italki.com/

12. Japanese Online http://japanese-online.com/

13. Japanese: https://www.nihongomaster.com/

14. Korean Online http://learn-korean.net/

15. Langscape (maps of languages): http://langscape.umd.edu/map.php

16. Langscape Univ of Maryland https://languagescience.umd.edu/beyond-umd/langscape

17. LoMasTV (online Spanish immersion TV): https://spanish.yabla.com/

18. Mango Languages: http://www.mangolanguages.com/

19. The Mixxer (uses Skype): http://www.language-exchanges.org/

20. OpenLanguage: http://openlanguage.com /

21. Openwords: http://www.openwords.com/

22. PalTalk: http://www.paltalk.com/

23. Rosetta Stone: https://www.rosettastone.com/

Week 11. (March 28) Maker Spaces, Social Media, and Participatory Learning

Terry Anderson (2019). Challenges and Opportunities for use of Social Media in Higher Education. Journal of Learning for Development, 6(1), 6-19. Retrieved from https://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/327/361 or https://jl4d.org/index.php/ejl4d/article/view/327

Paskevicius, M., Veletsianos, G., & Kimmons, R. (2018, February). Content is king: An analysis of how the Twitter discourse surrounding open education unfolded from 2009 to 2016. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 19(1). http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/viewFile/3267/4539

3. Veletsianos, G. (2017). Toward a generalizable understanding of Twitter and social media use across MOOCs: who participates on MOOC hashtags and in what ways?. Journal of Computing in Higher Ed., 29(1), 65-80. Available: https://www.veletsianos.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/veletsianos_twitter_in_MOOCs.pdf

Special Issue (2017, February): Advances in Research on Social Networking in Open and Distributed Learning, International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(1). Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/issue/view/84

Articles in this issue include:

Why Do Academics Use Academic Social Networking Sites?, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2643/4044
Enriching Higher Education with Social Media: Development and Evaluation of a Social Media Toolkit, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2656/4043
The Effects of Integrating Social Learning Environment with Online Learning, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2645/4031
Properties of Teacher Networks in Twitter: Are They Related to Community-Based Peer Production?, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2644/4036
Using Social Learning Networks (SLNs) in Higher Education: Edmodo Through the Lenses of Academics, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2623/4037
Analysis of Social Media Influencers and Trends on Online and Mobile Learning, http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2640/4027

Zhang, Ke, & Gao, Fei (2014). Social media for informal science learning in China: A case study. Knowledge Management & E-Learning: An International Journal (KM&EL), 6(3). Available: http://www.kmel-journal.org/ojs/index.php/online-publication/article/view/360

Peppler, K. (2013). New Opportunities for Interest-Driven Arts Learning in a Digital Age (Deliverable to the Wallace Foundation). Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University. Available: http://kpeppler.com/Docs/2013_Peppler_New-Opportunities-for-Interest-Driven-Art.pdf

See also: Peppler, K., & Solomou, M. (2011). Building Creativity: Collaborative Learning and Creativity in Social Media Environments. On the Horizon, 19(1), 13-23. Also published in the proceedings of the 2010 International Conference of the Learning Sciences, Chicago, IL. Available: http://kpeppler.com/Docs/2011_Peppler_Building_Creativity.pdf

Brown, J. S., & Adler, R. P. (2008, January/February). Minds on fire: Open education, the long tail, and learning 2.0. EDUCAUSE Review, 43(1), 16-32. Retrieved on December 26, 2017, from https://er.educause.edu/~/media/files/article-downloads/erm0811.pdf

Mimi Ito (2014, August 25). Think Education 2014 - Mimi Ito, Google, San Paulo, Brazil (29:21); Video of keynote: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t0uL0d2ShPU
Mimi Ito (2013, October 22). Mimi Ito on Learning in Social Media Spaces (Big Thinkers Series, from Edutopia), (7:24), Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HF5pxnXwMBY
John Seely Brown (2010, June). Closing Keynote at the New Media Consortium 2010 in Anaheim, CA. A Culture of Learning. Gardner Campbell’s reflective blog post: http://www.gardnercampbell.net/blog1/?p=1278 and Mimi Ito’s “Learning with Social Media”: http://www.gardnercampbell.net/blog1/?p=1258; Video of keynote (51:48): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B4FPH-Oo1iM
John Seely Brown (2006, December 1). Relearning learning—Applying the long tail to learning. Presentation at MIT iCampus, Video available from MITWorld: https://techtv.mit.edu/videos/16155-relearning-learning-applying-the-long-tail-to-learning

and http://video.mit.edu/

John Seely Brown (2013, March 6). John Seely Brown on Motivating Learners (Big Thinkers Series; from Edutopia) (8:28). Video Available: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=41pNX9-yNu4
John Seely Brown (2008, December 20). Tinkering as a Mode of Knowledge Production, The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching - Stanford, CA, Oct. 23-25, 2008 (10:09). Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9u-MczVpkUA

8. Baiyun Chen and Thomas Bryer (2012, January). Investigating Instructional Strategies for Using Social Media in Formal and Informal Learning. International Review of Research on Open and Distance Learning (IRRODL), 13(1). http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1027/2073

Henry Jenkins, Katie Clinton, Ravi Purushotma, Alice J. Robison, & Margaret Weigel. (2008). Confronting the Challenges of Participatory Culture: Media Education for the 21^st Century Chicago: The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. Retrieved on June 25, 2010, from http://www.macfound.org/media/article_pdfs/JENKINS_WHITE_PAPER.PDF

Free book on Connectivism:

Stephen Downes (http://www.downes.ca/) (2012, May) “Connectivism ad Connected Knowledge: Essays on Meaning and Learning Networks”: Available:

https://www.downes.ca/files/books/Connective_Knowledge-19May2012.pdf

OLDaily: https://www.downes.ca/news/OLDaily.htm

Resources and Videos:

George Siemens, The Changing Nature of Knowledge (4 short videos):

i. The Conflict of Learning Theories with Human Nature: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xTgWt4Uzr54&feature=related

ii. The Changing Nature of Knowledge: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YMcTHndpzYg&feature=related

iii. The Impact of Social Software on Learning: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=grI_h88vs3g

iv. The Network is the Learning: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rpbkdeyFxZw&feature=related

Nintendo Lab (March, 2018): https://www.facebook.com/fablabseoul/videos/1858989264146086/
March 27, 2018, Tinkering School, http://www.tinkeringschool.com/
March 27, 2018, The Tinkering Studio, https://vimeo.com/tinkering
Do Nothing for Two Minutes: http://www.donothingfor2minutes.com/
I forgot my phone video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OINa46HeWg8
“Teens React” to smartphone video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RsO9MIaIazM

Week 11 Tidbits: Maker Spaces, Coding, Social Media, and Participatory Learning

a. July 2, 2021, Teaching coding and design can lead to tech literacy, Jean Sharp, eCampus News, https://www.eschoolnews.com/2021/07/02/teaching-coding-and-design-can-lead-to-tech-literacy/

b. July 1, 2021, What happens when digital learning surpasses in-person learning?
Talia Kolodny, eCampus News, https://www.ecampusnews.com/2021/07/01/what-happens-when-digital-learning-surpasses-in-person-learning/

c. July 1, 2021, Online or in-person? Gen Z and millennials find digital life more memorable, study shows, Kate Mabus, USA Today
https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2021/07/01/generation-z-millennial-survey-shows-digital-life-more-memorable/7783597002/

d. August 6, 2020, Teen’s Podcast explains COVID-19 to his peers, Janey Begley, USA Today, TC Palm
https://www.tcpalm.com/story/life/2020/08/06/florida-youth-starts-podcast-aimed-explaining-covid-19-teens/3312120001/

e. April 6, 2020, Week 12 Curt Bonk, R678 Emerging Learning Technologies, Indiana University, Guest: Charlie Miller Flipgrid, Video (1:14: 50) https://youtu.be/LXY5pi3pnuA

f. April 5, 2020, Week 11 Curt Bonk discusses Social Media Research for R678 Emerging Learning Tech (55 minutes), (Video: 55 Minutes)
https://youtu.be/R0-Hx7DBqE0

g. March 30, 2020, Week 11 Dr. Kyle Pepper, UC Irvine, in R678 Emerging Learning Tech with Curt Bonk, Indiana University, (Video: 1 hour and 2 minutes)
https://youtu.be/dOLNR1ASAMw

h. February 10, 2020, A Father-Son Team Offers 4 Tips for Working with Gen Z [video], David Stillman and Joshua Stillman, Video (5:22)
https://www.coursehero.com/profile/gaye-theresa-johnson-390327 /#/

i. January 8, 2020, Social media is full of lies, and the Iran attacks show how dangerous they've become, Nathan Bomey, USA Today, Video (1:09): http://curtbonk.com/usa2.html
https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2020/01/08/iran-attacks-show-social-media-fueling-deep-deceptions-during-crisis/2843410001 /

j. July 24, 2019, How Scholarship Has Changed in the Age of Social Media, Sara Hardman, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/6389/how-scholarship-has-changed-in-the-age-of-social

k. July 21, 2019, Digital Engagement Update: Checking in on Social Media, Eric Stoller, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/student-affairs-and-technology/digital-engagement-update

l. June 2, 2019, How Social Media Imperils Scholarship, It plays on our vanity and reduces research to a popularity contest, Justin E.H. Smith, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/interactives/20190602-smith

m. May 30, 2019, Simulation Center, IUPUC, https://www.iupuc.edu/about/simulation-center/index.html

n. May 30, 2019, IUPUC nursing lab gets (virtually) real,
https://itconnections.iu.edu/2019-may/nursing-vr.php

o. May 17, 2019, Epistemic Network Analysis (ENA), Interactive Game of Throwns Visualization, School of Education, University of Wisconsin, https://got.epistemicnetwork.org/;
https://www.wcer.wisc.edu/news/detail/puzzling-over-game-of-thrones-character-motivations; This interactive Game of Thrones visualization allows you to explore and compare the thematic networks of your favorite characters and Houses.

p. May 15, 2019, The Untapped Potential of Making and Makerspaces, Charles M. Schweik, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/views/2019/05/15/four-ways-higher-education-could-make-more-making-and-makerspaces-opinion

q. March 27, 2019, The Twitterization of the Academic Mind, Gordon Fraser, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/The-Twitterization-of-the/245965

r. January 2019, The Power of Play, EBS, Video: http://curtbonk.com/power-of-play.html
Video: http://curtbonk.com/paul-kim.html, Paul Kim, Stanford: 1:18 -1:30, 9:59 to 10:24, 36:41 to 40:15

s. Digital Wave, EBS, Korea, 2^nd Part: Video: http://curtbonk.com/EBS2.html, Ist Part: Video: http://curtbonk.com/EBS1b.html

t. November 10, 2018, Limiting social media use reduced loneliness and depression in new experiment, Devin Coldewey, TechCrunch, https://techcrunch.com/2018/11/09/limiting-social-media-use-reduced-loneliness-and-depression-in-new-experiment/

u. October 8, 2018, First look: Facebook unveils Portal video calling devices for the home with Alexa, Edward C. Baig, The USA Today, https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2018/11/what-happened-after-people-first-arrived-americas/575335/
Video (1 minute): http://curtbonk.com/facebook-portal.html

v. August 27, 2018, Universities take online learning to Hollywood: Visual instructional design meets broadcast quality standards, Kim Rocco Shields, https://universitybusiness.com/universities-take-online-learning-to-hollywood/

w. July 24, 2018, Integrating Makerspaces Throughout the Curriculum, Joshua Bolkan, STEAM Universe, https://steamuniverse.com/articles/2018/07/24/integrating-makerspaces-throughout-the-curriculum.aspx

x. June 18, 2018, Microsoft acquires social learning platform Flipgrid
Brian Heater, TechCrunch, https://techcrunch.com/2018/06/18/microsoft-acquires-social-learning-platform-flipgrid/

y. June 18, 2018, Satya Nadella, Microsoft CEO announces Flipgrid joining the Microsoft family, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aMo_FSS-6Cc

z. June 14, 2017, Let Students Be Your Guide, Jennifer Goodman, Inside Higher Ed
https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2017/06/14/oer-advocate-maria-gallardo-williams-improves-outcomes-student

aa. January 2, 2018, Iranians Turn to Telegram App Amid Protests, Sam Schechner and Stu Woo, The Wall Street Journal, https://www.wsj.com/articles/iranians-turn-to-telegram-app-amid-protests-1514919114

bb. January 7, 2018, Metrics Mania: The case against Academia.edu, Jefferson Pooley, The Chronicle of Higher Education, Available:
https://www.chronicle.com/article/The-Case-Against-Academiaedu/242141

cc. December 19, 2017, How Facebook Stymies Social Science, Henry Farrell, The Chronicle of Higher Education
https://www.chronicle.com/article/How-Facebook-Stymies-Social/242090

dd. August 23, 2017, 42 Silicon Valley, 42 Silicon Valley is an innovative engineering college in the San Francisco Bay Area. As the leading college for software engineering, coding, and programming, we’re disrupting engineering education and tech talent pipelines in the Bay. Think tech is just for nerds? Think again.
https://www.42.us.org/
https://www.42.us.org/about/
Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KoJqAexpTPM&t=114s

ee. July 11, 2017, Going ‘phigital?’ 4 things schools need to know about Generation Z
Todd Kominiak, TrustEd, http://trustedk12.com/phigital-digital-learning/

ff. July 8, 2017, 3 big ways today’s college students are different from just a decade ago, Meris Stansbury, eCampus News, https://www.ecampusnews.com/campus-administration/college-students-different/?all

gg. May 18, 2017, The Coming of the Phigital Generation — and Reality
Michael Stoner, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/call-action-marketing-and-communications-higher-education/coming-phigital-generation-%E2%80%94-and

hh. May 17, 2017, The Rising "Phigital" Student: Education must adapt now to accommodate Gen Z — but how?, Maris Stanbury, Ed Circuit, http://www.edcircuit.com/rising-phigital-student/

ii. May 15, 2017, 3 must know’s about the rising “phigital” student-and why their impact is enormous, Meris Stansbury, eCampus News, https://www.ecampusnews.com/campus-administration/education-gen-z-phigital-student/

jj. May 7, 2017, Instagrim: Why Social Media Makes Students Miserable, Donna Freitas, The Chronicle of Higher Education
http://www.chronicle.com/article/Instagrim-Why-Social-Media/239983

kk. April 5, 2017, Teaching in the age of social media, David Smith, University Affairs, http://www.universityaffairs.ca/career-advice/career-advice-article/teaching-age-social-media/

ll. February 21, 2017, Biomedical students utilize 3D printing, Doyle Rice, USA Today, http://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/news/2017/02/20/cuban-trump-cant-stop-rise-robots-and-their-effect-us-jobs/98155374/

mm. February 16, 2017, Building Global Community, by Mark Zuckerberg. https://www.facebook.com/notes/mark-zuckerberg/building-global-community/10154544292806634 (see also TechCrunch, Josh Constine, February 16, 2017, Mark Zuckerberg’s humanitarian manifesto. Retrieved from https://techcrunch.com/2017/02/16/building-the-world-we-all-want/)

nn. December 22, 2016, A Professor Once Targeted by Fake News Now Is Helping to Visualize It, by Fernanda Zamudio-Suaréz, Chronicle of Higher Education
http://www.chronicle.com/article/A-Professor-Once-Targeted-by/238742

IU Website for fake news visualization: Hoaxy: http://hoaxy.iuni.iu.edu/stats.html

oo. December 12, 2016, Girls Who Build Cameras Have More Fun, Joe Pickett, OCW Publication Director, MIT OCW, http://www.christenseninstitute.org/blog/texas-districts-are-rethinking-technology-integrations /

pp. Cal Newport, November 19, 2016, Quit Social Media. Your Career May Depend on It, The NY Times, http://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/20/jobs/quit-social-media-your-career-may-depend-on-it.html?_r=0

qq. George Veletsianos, August 29, 2016, Using Video and Audio to Share Our Scholarship, Chronicle of Higher Education (Note: Includes video (5:05) and podcast (4:33)), http://www.chronicle.com/blogs/profhacker/using-video-and-audio-to-share-our-scholarship/62690

rr. Joshua Bolkan, August 17, 2016, Research: 3D Printing Market to Double by 2020, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2016/08/17/report-3d-printing-market-to-double-by-2020.aspx

ss. Paul Kim, August 15, 2016, The Maker Movement in Education: A New Global Transformation, ICT in Education, UNESCO
http://www.unescobkk.org/education/ict/online-resources/databases/ict-in-education-database/item/article/the-maker-movement-in-education-a-new-global-transformation/

tt. Leila Meyer, June 15, 2016, Behind the Scenes of a Makerspace, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/Articles/2016/06/15/Behind-the-Scenes-of-a-Makerspace.aspx?p=1

uu. October 2, 2015, How to Teach in an Age of Distraction, Sherry Turkle, Chronicle of Higher Education, Available: http://chronicle.com/article/How-to-Teach-in-an-Age-of/233515
This essay is adapted from her new book, Reclaiming Conversation: The Power of Talk in a Digital Age, which will be published by Penguin Press October 6.

vv. Jeffrey R. Young, September 14, 2015, Credit for Watching a TED Talk? A new platform aims to help employers track casual learning, Chronicle of Higher Education, http://chronicle.com/article/Credit-for-Watching-a-TED/232973/?cid=at&utm_source=at&utm_medium=en
See: Degreed: https://degreed.com/

ww. February 2, 2015, The Expert Café, Here Comes Professor Everybody: The ‘sharing economy’ meets higher education, Chronicle of Higher Education, Jeffrey R. Young, Available: http ://chronicle.com/article/Here-Comes-Professor-Everybody/151445/?cid=at

Week 12. (April 4) Interactive, Global, and Collaborative Learning

Kumi-Yeboah, A. (2018, December). Designing a cross-cultural collaborative online learning framework for online instructors. Online Learning, 22(4), 181-201. Available: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/1520

Kevin Oliver, Michael Cook, & Angela Wiseman (2019). Teachers’ First Experiences with Global Projects: Emerging Collaboration and Cultural Awareness. Journal of Online Learning Research, 5(1), 65-96. Waynesville, NC USA: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE). Retrieved from https://www.learntechlib.org/primary/p/182263/ and https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1208814.pdf

Mimi Li and Wei Zhu (2017). Explaining dynamic interactions in wiki-based collaborative writing. Language Learning & Technology, 21(2), 96-120. Retrieved from http://www.lltjournal.org/item/2998

Zsuzsanna Abrams (2019, June). Collaborative writing and text quality in Google Docs, Language Learning & Technology, 23(2), 22-42. Retrieved from https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10125/44681/1/23_02_10125-44681.pdf and https://www.lltjournal.org/item/3105

Soobin Yim and Mark Warschauer (2017). Web-based collaborative writing in L2 contexts: Methodological insights from text mining. Language Learning & Technology, 21(1), 146-165. Retrieved from http://www.lltjournal.org/item/2989

Merryfield, M. M. (2003). Like a veil: Cross-cultural experiential learning online. Contemporary Issues in Technology and Teacher Education. [Online serial], 3(2). Retrieved from http://www.citejournal.org/vol3/iss2/socialstudies/article1.cfm

a. Note: also in Canvas: Merry Merryfield, Joe Tin-Yau Lo, Sum Cho Po, & Masataka Kasai (2008). Worldmindedness: Taking Off the Blinders. Journal of Curriculum and Instruction, 2(1). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/26498772_Worldmindedness_Taking_Off_the_Blinders (see also her homepage at ResearchGate: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Merry_Merryfield/publications)

Lee, M. & Hutton, D. (2007, August). Using interactive videoconferencing technology for global awareness: The case of ISIS. International Journal of Instructional Technology and Distance Learning, 4(8). Available: http://www.itdl.org/Journal/Aug_07/article01.htm

Note: also in Canvas:

Lee, M. (2007) “Making it relevant”: A rural teacher’s integration of an international studies program. Intercultural Education. 18(2). 147-159. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14675980701327254 or https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ929442 (see Canvas for full article)
Lee, M. M. (2010) “We are so over pharaohs and pyramids!” Re-presenting the othered lives. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 23(6), pp. 737-754. Also available for some at: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09518390903362359 (preview: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09518390903362359#preview)
Lee, M. M., & Bonk, C. J. (2013). Through the words of experts: Cases of expanded classrooms using conferencing technology. Language Facts and Perspectives, 31, pp. 107-137. (see Canvas)

Note: More articles from Mimi Miyoung Lee at ResearchGate: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mimi_Lee5

For more related to online videoconferencing, see:

1. Soliya: http://www.soliya.net/

i. Georgetown Learning Initiatives, Soliya Connect:
http://gli.georgetown.edu/#soliya

ii. Connect from Soliya: https://vimeo.com/38328511

Sajjapanroj, S., Bonk, C. J., Lee, M, & Lin M.-F. (2008, Spring). A window on Wikibookians: Surveying their statuses, successes, satisfactions, and sociocultural experiences. Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 7(1), 36-58. http://www.ncolr.org/issues/jiol/v7/n1/a-window-on-wikibookians-surveying-their-statuses-successes-satisfactions-and-sociocultural-experiences#.UrYBf9oo5js

Lin, M.-F., Sajjapanroj, S., & Bonk, C. J. (2011, October-December). Wikibooks and Wikibookians: Loosely-coupled community or the future of the textbook industry? IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies, 4(4), 327-339. Available: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5744067

Terumi Miyazoe & Terry Anderson (2010). Learning outcomes and students’ perceptions of online writing: Simultaneous implementation of a forum, blog, and wiki in an EFL blended learning setting. System (An International Journal of Educational Technology and Applied Linguistics), 38, 185-199. Available: http://miyazoe.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/MiyazoeandAnderson_20100602_System.pdf

Lee, H., & Bonk, C. J. (2014). Collaborative Learning in the Workplace: Practical Issues and Concerns. International Journal of Advanced Corporate Learning (iJAC), 7(2), 10-17. Available: http://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jac/article/view/3850

Videos on Global Collaboration with Technology (with Curt Bonk): Interviewed for faculty development video, Bringing Experts Around the World to Your Class, by Miguel Lara, Center for Innovative Teaching and Learning, IU, Bloomington, IN, Spotlight, March 2013. (recorded February 14, 2013). Available: https://citl.indiana.edu/teaching-resources/faculty-spotlights/curt-bonk.html

Part 1: Benefits of Inviting Guest Experts (3:48): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5s1ZdUDoV70&feature=youtu.be

Part 2: Expanding Global Awareness (2:17): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8jWtSzoNIBk

Week 12 Tidbits: Part I: Global Collaboration

a. September 30, 2021, We Believe Zoom Is the Fabric Connecting Global Enterprise Communications and the Future of Work, Brent Winton, ARK Investments
https://ark-invest.com/articles/analyst-research/zoom-the-future-of-work/

b. September 25, 2021, The Writing's On The Wall, OK Go Sandbox, Video (4:16): https://okgosandbox.org/the-writings-on-the-wall

c. July 23, 2021, Kritik is a peer-grading platform, Authentic peer-to-peer interaction for a New Era of Education. https://www.kritik.io/, Carine@kritik.io

d. May 24, 2021, OK Go Sandbox - Behind the Scenes of #ArtTogetherNow,
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W0S7SA6DVfk

e. May 3, 2021, The 4 stages of Zoom enlightenment, Tom Haymes, eCampus News
https://www.ecampusnews.com/2021/05/03/the-4-stages-of-zoom-enlightenment/

f. April 28, 2021, OK Go Sandbox - Art Together Now (Symphony From Home Version), Video (4:54): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i7va3BbNoSk
K-12 Project: https://okgosandbox.org/the-writings-on-the-wall/illusions

g. March 2, 2021, How 1 Professor Uses Slack for Teaching, Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, George Ehrhardt is an associate professor of political science at Appalachian State University. https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/learning-innovation/how-1-professor-uses-slack-teaching

h. February 26, 2021, Ever have 'Zoom fatigue?' These are the causes and how to fix them, researchers say, Brett Molina, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2021/02/26/zoom-fatigue-causes-and-how-to-fix/6831569002/

i. June 15, 2020, Lewis F. Cole Middle School Virtual Band Concert, Video (9:13): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yqP15zsu_C4

j. June 11, 2021, Why I Will Miss Zoom Teaching, Samuel Abrams, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/why-i-will-miss-zoom-teaching

k. February 17, 2020, Wikipedia Is the Last Best Place on the Internet, Richard Cooke, Wired, March, 2020, https://adminpubs.tradoc.army.mil/pamphlets/TP525-8-2.pdf

l. November 11, 2019, How Slack Can Catalyze, or Kill, Group Collaboration, Joshua Kim Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/how-slack-can-catalyze-or-kill-group-collaboration

m. September 25, 2019, A Professor Wants to Fail Students for Sharing Information in an Online Chat. But Has Tech Changed What Qualifies as Cheating?, Wesley Jenkins, Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/A-Professor-Wants-to-Fail/247219

n. July 18, 2019, Demo: Teams in the Classroom at Microsoft Inspire 2019, Video (9:43): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NcbQ2UK69Tc

o. July 1, 2019, FlipgridLIVE 2019 (1 hour 57 minutes), https://vimeo.com/344964373

p. July 1, 2019, Teachers Flip Over Flipgrid, Tom Vander Ark, Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/tomvanderark/2019/07/01/teachers-flip-over-flipgrid/#7d2f6831641a

q. June 20, 2019, Slack Is Bad, Actually: Your boss can read your DMs, and everyone can see how much you talk, Monica Torres, Huffington Post, Life, https://www.huffpost.com/entry/slack-is-bad-for-privacy_l_5d0bdc05e4b0aa375f49aa23

r. June 19, 2019, My Year of Virtual Classroom Visitors, Michelle Janning, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/views/2019/06/19/what-i-learned-opening-my-classroom-digital-visitors-opinion

s. June 11, 2019, Chinese parents are paying for their kids to learn English from US online tutors. Here's how the job works, Yan Zhang, The USA Today
https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2019/06/11/chinese-learn-english-online-us-tutors-remote-jobs-rise/1356821001/
Elementary school teacher Stacie Baur in Pennsylvania teaches English to Chinese students via Skype to make ends meet. Jack Gruber, USA TODAY
Video (2:37) (teaching English online): http://curtbonk.com/online-tutors.html
Video (1:26) (International School teaching): http://curtbonk.com/online-teachers.html

t. April 12, 2019, Four Steps to Create Cross-Cultural Collaboration in Online Classes
Sara Hardman, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/6119/four-steps-to-create-cross-cultural-collaboration

u. December 2018, Using Flipgrid to increase students’ connectedness in an online class. Michelle Bartlett, e-Learn Magazine. Retrieved from https://elearnmag.acm.org/archive.cfm?aid=3236703

v. November 15, 2018, Wikipedia Projects for Learning, John Orlando, Faculty Focus, Magna Publications, https://www.facultyfocus.com/articles/teaching-with-technology-articles/wikipedia-projects-for-learning/

w. July 29, 2018, Why Silicon Valley is teaming up with San Quentin to train young people to code, Jessica Guynn and Megan Diskin, Usa Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2018/07/25/california-youth-learning-code-prison-help-san-quentin-inmates/810122002/
Video (1:46): http://curtbonk.com/san-quentin.html

x. July 24, 2018, This Physicist Wants Female Scientists To Get Noticed. So She Wrote 270 Wikipedia Profiles, Jenna Amatulli, Huffington Post, https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/scientist-pens-270-wikipedia-pages-in-a-year-so-female-scientists-get-noticed_us_5b574eeee4b0b15aba92c0d5

y. June 11, 2018, Open Science Framework Gives Researchers a Free Collaboration Platform, Ryan Allen, New Learning Times, 45,000 researchers, 75,000 projects https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/5339/open-science-framework-gives-researchers-a-free

z. March 20, 2018, Women’s studies students across the nation are editing Wikipedia, Emma Kerr, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Women-s-Studies-Students/242866

aa. January 9, 2018, Slack went down, posing a momentary crisis in offices around the country, Hamza Shaban, The Washington Post, Available:
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2018/01/09/slack-went-down-posing-a-momentary-crisis-in-offices-around-the-country/?utm_term=.cb7f2c558d5c

bb. December 4, 2017, Anastasia Morrone et al. (Indiana University). Creating Active Learning Classrooms is Not Enough: Lessons from Two Case Studies. EDUCAUSE Review, https://er.educause.edu/articles/2017/12/creating-active-learning-classrooms-is-not-enough-lessons-from-two-case-studies

cc. January 4, 2016, Holograms you can reach out and touch developed by Japanese scientists, Mary-Ann Russen, International Business Times,
Haptoclone, University of Tokyo (embedded video: 3:44)
http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/japanese-scientists-develop-holograms-you-can-reach-out-touch-1535893

dd. Rosanna Xia, September 20, 2016, College students take to Wikipedia to rewrite the wrongs of Internet science, LA Times, http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-wikipedia-science-classes-adv-snap-story.html

ee. Victor Rivero, August 23, 2016, Idit Harel’s Global Vision for A New Generation, edtech digest, https://edtechdigest.wordpress.com/2016/08/23/idit-harels-global-vision-for-a-new-generation/

Week 12 Tidbits Part 2: Classroom Space Articles:

1. August 14, 2019, Changing Spaces, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/08/14/changing-role-physical-campuses-online-education

2. June 15, 2018, Mosaic active-learning initiative builds momentum around the state, Ceci Jones, IU Press, https://news.iu.edu/stories/2018/06/iu/inside/15-mosaic-active-learning-initiative-builds-momentum-around-the-state.html?utm_source=2018-06-15&utm_medium=enewsletter&utm_content=Mosaic-update&utm_campaign=2018-inside-iu-distribution

3. April 16, 2018, World of active learning in higher ed, Formal and informal learning spaces transforming campuses internationally, Sherrie Negrea, University Business, May 2018, https://www.universitybusiness.com/article/world-active-learning-higher-ed

4. March 2, 2018, The Architecture of Ideal Learning Environments
Emelina Minero, Edutopia, https://www.edutopia.org/article/architecture-ideal-learning-environments

5. December 19, 2017. A New High-Tech Learning Center Changed How These Professors Teach, Julia Schmalz, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/A-New-High-Tech-Learning/242082

6. Anatasia Morrone, Anna Fleming, Tracey Birdwell, Jae-Eun Russell, Tiffany Roman, and Maggie Jesse (2017, December 4). Creating Active Learning: Lessons from Two Case Studies. EDUCAUSE Review. Retrieved from https://er.educause.edu/articles/2017/12/creating-active-learning-classrooms-is-not-enough-lessons-from-two-case-studies

7. November 27, 2017, 3 ways to reimagine learning spaces, Laura Ascione, eSchool News, https://www.technologyreview.com/s/609451/ibm-raises-the-bar-with-a-50-qubit-quantum-computer/

8. July 17, 2017, Buildings That Foster Collaboration, Lawrence Biemiller, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2017/07/20/stocks-new-highs/496905001/

9. July 2, 2017, What the 21st-Century Library Looks Like, Shannon Najmabadi, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/What-the-21st-Century-Library/240494

10. June 29, 2017, Does Redesigning Classrooms Make a Difference to Students?, By Shannon Najmabadi, The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/article/Does-Redesigning-Classrooms/240491

11. May 11, 2017, Indiana’s Active Learning Mosaic Expands
Carl Straumsheim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/05/12/indiana-universitys-active-learning-initiative-expands-exceeds-expectations

12. May 3, 2017, Indiana U Expands Active Learning Initiative, Rhea Kelly, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2017/05/03/indiana-u-expands-active-learning-initiative.aspx

13. Julie Johnston, IU, September 7, 2016, The Future of Collaboration Spaces Encompasses Video, Interactive, Mobil, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2016/09/07/the-future-of-collaboration-spaces-encompasses-video-interactive-mobile.aspx

14. Study Café and Idea Space: http://363.co.kr/wp/?page_id=244
http://363.co.kr/wp/?bw_gallery=study-cafe_11; http://363.co.kr/wp/?gallery=363byideagroup

Videos and Resources of New or Remodeled Academic Buildings for Collaboration:

1. The Library of the Senses, the Netherlands: http://libraryofsenses.com/index.html

2. Chiang Mai University, Thailand (1:09), January 18, 2020, https://drive.google.com/file/d/1zo16ThSRiQ34OmydfU7hC9IxdVo_Uheb/view?usp=sharing

3. Grand Valley State University. Virtual Tour of New GVSU Library. (2009, November 11). YouTube. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SbuDPopJxg0 and report at: http://www.structuredweb.com/sw/swchannel/CustomerCenter/documents/5869/12302/Steelcase_LearnLab_360.com.pdf

4. JISC - Designing Spaces: A campus for the 21st century: City Campus University of Wolverhampton. (2008, December 8). YouTube. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lp3sWu_5rb0&feature=related

5. Ohio State’s New Library: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ak7FEQjxqBY

6. Saltire Centre at Glasgow Caledonian (Scotland): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xBsGeDa44ic&feature=related

7. Sydney Centre for Innovation in Learning. http://www.scil.nsw.edu.au/

8. Yonsei Library, Seoul, Korea: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rLbVIZZ5OoI

9. Steelcase LearnLab - Learning Outside the Box (2009, July 28). http ://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CnU58hbYN1M

i. Collaborative Spaces—Design Story from Steelcase (5:53; March 10, 2009), http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sU-jrv3UXi0&feature=related

ii. Stanford d.school—case study, Steelcase (3:33; December 6, 2010): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NSjezj7_6mc&feature=related

10. Izzy Plus and Baker College 21st Century Learning, April 26, 2012 (4:12); http://vimeo.com/39202414

11. December 7, 2017, EDhub: Building a 21st Century Space to Transform Learning, Edutopia, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cFyaZtW2iAY

12. December 7, 2017, A Small Town School Embraces a Big Vision, Suzie Boss, Edutopia, https://www.edutopia.org/article/small-town-school-embraces-big-vision

13. December 7, 2017, Building a 21st-Century Learning Space, Edutopia
https://www.edutopia.org/video/building-21st-century-learning-space

Examples of Interactive Online Timeline Tools:

1. Archaeology’s Interactive Dig: http://www.archaeology.org/interactive/

2. Path to Protest; Arab spring: an interactive timeline of Middle East protests, The Guardian): http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/interactive/2011/mar/22/middle-east-protest-interactive-timeline

3. March 30, 2017, Simplifying Timeline Creation with TimeLineCurator, Amy Cavender, The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/blogs/profhacker/simplifying-timeline-creation-with-timelinecurator/63822

Collaborative Projects:

1. Asia Society:http://asiasociety.org/education;

2. Center for the Study of Global Change: http://www.indiana.edu/~global/

3. Choices Program (Brown University): http://www.choices.edu/

4. ePals: http://www.epals.com/ (now is part of Cricket Media: www.CricketMedia.com)

5. Flat Connections Project: http://www.flatconnections.com/

6. Global Education Benchmarking GroupGlobal Education Benchmarking Group: Global Education Benchmarking Group: http://gebg.org/

7. Global Nomads Group: http://gng.org/

8. iEARN: http://www.iearn.org/

9. Infinite Family: http://www.infinitefamily.org/

10. Mentor.net (for engineering, science, and mathematics): http://www.mentornet.net/

11. The News Literacy Project: http://www.thenewsliteracyproject.org/ (mentoring young people into journalism)

12. Omnium Outreach Projects: http://omniumworld.com/oop/

13. Penguin science: http://www.penguinscience.com/education/postcards.php

14. Soliya: http://www.soliya.net/

15. TakingITGlobal: https://www.tigweb.org/

16. Tutor/Mentor Institute (Daniel Bassell): http://www.tutormentorexchange.net/

17. World Leadership School: http://www.worldleadershipschool.com/

18. World Savvy: http://www.worldsavvy.org/

Tools for Collaboration:

1. Adobe Connect Pro: http://www.adobe.com/products/adobeconnect.html

2. AnyMeeting: http://www.anymeeting.com/

3. Collanos: http://www.collanos.com/

4. ConceptShare: http://www.conceptshare.com/

5. Course Networking: https://www.thecn.com/

6. Google Groups: http://groups.google.com;

7. Google Docs: http://docs.google.com

8. Diigo: http://www.diigo.com/

9. Elluminate: http://www.elluminate.com/

10. Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/

11. Flipgrid: https://flipgrid.com/

12. FreeConferenceCall: https://www.freeconferencecall.com/

13. Google Hangouts: http://www.google.com/

14. GoToMeeting: https://www3.gotomeeting.com/

15. GroupTweet: http://www.grouptweet.com/

16. just the punctuation: http://just-the-punctuation.glitch.me/

17. Ning: http://www.ning.com/

18. Nuclino: https://www.nuclino.com/

19. OpenStudy: http://openstudy.com /

20. PBworks: http://pbworks.com/

21. PrimaryPad: http://primarypad.com/ (recommended by “TypeWithMe”)

22. SlideRocket: http://www.sliderocket.com/

23. Skillshare: http://www.skillshare.com/learn

24. Skype: http://www.skype.com/

25. Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/

26. StartWright (virtual teams): http://www.startwright.com/virtual.htm

27. Trello: https://trello.com/en-US

28. Twiddla: http://www.twiddla.com/

29. Twitter: http://twitter.com/

30. Ustream: http://www.ustream.tv/

31. WebEx: http://www.webex.com/

32. Yahoo! Groups: http://groups.yahoo.com;

33. Zoho Writer: http://writer.zoho.com/home?serviceurl=%2Findex.do

34. Zoom: https://zoom.us/

Week 13. (April 11) Mobile, Wireless, and Ubiquitous Learning

Ying Tang & Khe Foon (Timothy) Hew. (2018, November). Examining the utility and usability of mobile instant messaging in a graduate-level course: A usefulness theoretical perspective. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 35(4), 128-143. Available: https://ajet.org.au/index.php/AJET/article/view/4571 or https://ajet.org.au/index.php/AJET/article/view/4571/1568

Greig Krull & Josep M. Duart (2017, November). Research Trends in Mobile Learning in Higher Education: A Systematic Review of Articles (2011-2015). International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning. Retrieved from http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2893/4449 (HTML) and http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2893/4453 (PDF)

Mohamed Ally & Avgoustos Tsinakos (Eds.) (2014). Perspectives on Open and Distance Learning: Increasing Access through Mobile Learning. Commonwealth of Learning (COL) and Athabasca University. Vancouver, BC. Available: http://oasis.col.org/handle/11599/558

and http://oasis.col.org/bitstream/handle/11599/558/pub_Mobile%20Learning_web.pdf

Matthew Kearney, Sandra Schuck, Kevin Burden, & Peter Aubusson (2012). Viewing mobile learning from a pedagogical perspective. Research in Learning Technology, 20 (17 pages). Retrieved from https://journal.alt.ac.uk/index.php/rlt/article/view/1225 and https://journal.alt.ac.uk/index.php/rlt/article/view/1225/html

Traxler, J. (2018). Learning with Mobiles in the Digital Age. Pedagogika, Special Monothematic Issue: Education Futures for the Digital Age: Theory and Practice, 68(3), 293-310. Available: https://wlv.openrepository.com/handle/2436/622533 or http://hdl.handle.net/2436/622533 or https://195.113.89.67/pedagogika/article/view/1306

Traxler, John (2011). Context in a Wider Context, Medienpaedagogik, Zeitschrift für Theorie und Praxis der Medienbildung. The Special Issue entitled Mobile Learning in Widening Contexts: Concepts and Cases (ed.) N. Pachler, B. Bachmair & J. Cook, Vol. 19 http://www.medienpaed.com/19/traxler1107.pdf

Traxler, John (2017, April). Learning with Mobiles in Developing Countries: Technology, Language, and Literacy. International Journal of Mobile and Blended Learning, 9(2) (15 pages). (Note: See Canvas for article; or search https://wlv.openrepository.com/discover)

a. John Traxler: http://wlv.academia.edu/JohnTraxler or see https://wlv.openrepository.com/discover).

i. Traxler, J. (2009). Learning in a Mobile Age, International Journal of Mobile and Blended Learning, 1(1), 1-12, January-March 2009. Available: https://www.academia.edu/171500/Learning_in_a_Mobile_Age,

ii. Traxler, J. (2007). Defining, discussing, and Evaluating Mobile Learning: The moving finger writes and having writ…IRRODL, 8(2). http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/346/882

(Note: More from same issue: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/issue/view/29)

Paul Kim (2010). Is Higher Education Evolving? EDUCAUSE Quarterly, 33(1). Available: http://er.educause.edu/articles/2010/3/is-higher-education-evolving

More from Paul Kim

Pocket School and other projects (e.g., Seeds of Empowerment: http://seedsofempowerment.org/ ote: See Canvas for many articles on mobile learning from Paul Kim at Stanford. He was the class guest in the fall of 2010.). Paul Kim’s Homepage: http://www.stanford.edu/~phkim/

Various articles: https://www.dropbox.com/sh/xrvmtpkhe5vhrn1/AABy84P4pjuWo37ZlZa4K-Hja?dl=0

Seeds of Empowerment videos (Paul Kim, Stanford):

Seeds of Empowerment: http://seedsofempowerment.org/
India Pocket School video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OKyP_kWPifM
Argentina: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hd8JEI-k6Zg (my son Alex created)
Tanzania (which my son Alex did): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y3vWhJHsgYo; Tanzania PPT: http://www.slideshare.net/SeedsofEmpowerment/smile-symposium-presentation-elizabeth-buckner

Mobile Learning:

Eneza Education: https://enezaeducation.com/

Note: Read also from Michael Grant, the University of South Carolina, https://sc.edu/study/colleges_schools/education/faculty-staff/grant_michael.php; https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=xgMOLPQAAAAJ&hl=en

Week 13 Tidbits: Mobile, Wireless, and Ubiquitous Learning

a. July 26, 2021, Where Do You Do Your Best Writing?, James M. Lang
https://www.chronicle.com/article/where-do-you-do-your-best-writing

b. July 11, 2020, Squiggle Park: Reading skills building for ages 3 to 8+
https://www.squigglepark.com/

c. June 14, 2019, How do you go online? More of you are choosing phone over home broadband, Pew survey says, by Edward Baig, USA Today, https://phys.org/news/2019-06-online-home-broadband-pew-survey.html

d. June 12, 2019, Pew Research Center. (2019). Mobile fact sheet. https://www.pewinternet.org/fact-sheet/mobile/

e. December 28, 2018, Tech in 2019: 5G, AI, 8K – the year ahead looks like an alphabet soup of progress, Edward C. Baig, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/columnist/baig/2018/12/28/what-you-can-expect-tech-2019/2225307002/

f. September 19, 2018, Survey: 1 in 4 Professors Ban Mobile Phone Use in Class, Rhea Kelly, Campus Technology, https://campustechnology.com/articles/2018/09/19/survey-1-in-4-professors-ban-mobile-phone-use-in-class.aspx?s=ct_le_190918

g. September 17, 2017, A New Generation of Digital Distraction, Sarah Brown, The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/article/How-Generations-X-YZ-/241185

h. August 4, 2017, When our smartphones leave us out of touch, Brett Molina, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/news/2017/08/04/smartphones-distracted-walking-iphone-while-parenting-we-out-touch/519452001/

i. June 7, 2017, 'Alexa, are you turning my kid into a jerk?‘, Josh Hafner, USA Today
https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/nation-now/2017/06/07/alexa-you-turning-my-kid-into-jerk/375949001

j. March 30, 2017, Microlearning Should Be Mobile-first, Anders Gronstedt, Chief Learning Officer, http://www.clomedia.com/2017/03/30/microlearning-mobile-first/

k. Video (1:44), February 17, 2016 (Engagement), World’s Cheapest Smartphone at $3.67 https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=958345290915737&id=100002208259434
http://gadgets.ndtv.com/videos/freedom-251-launched-as-world-s-cheapest-smartphone-at-rs-251-404 082

l. January 20, 2016, Bill Gates, Why the Future is Bright for the World’s Poorest Farmers, GatesNotes. (Embedded Video: 1:39), https://www.gatesnotes.com/Development/The-Future-of-Farming

m. May 14, 2015, Smartphone separation anxiety: How bad is your nomophobia?, Today Health, Meghan Holohan, Available: http://www.today.com/health/smartphone-separation-anxiety-how-bad-yours-t20786

n. March 2, 2015, Beware the smartphone zombies blindly wandering around Hong Kong, Mark Sharp, South China Morning Post, Available: http://www.scmp.com/lifestyle/technology/article/1725001/smartphone-zombies-are-putting-your-life-and-theirs-danger

Week 14. (April 18) The Future of Learning Technology: The Personalization of Learning

EDUCAUSE Horizon Report for 2021; Pelletier, K., Brown, M., Brooks, D.C., McCormack, M., Reeves, J., Arbino, N., Bozkurt, A., Crawford, S., Czerniewicz, L., Gibson, R., Linder, K., Mason, J. & Mondelli, V. (2021). 2021 EDUCAUSE Horizon Report Teaching and Learning Edition. Boulder, CO: EDU. https://library.educause.edu/resources/2021/4/2021-educause-horizon-report-teaching-and-learning-edition and https://library.educause.edu/-/media/files/library/2021/4/2021hrteachinglearning.pdf

Retrieved January 8, 2022 from https://www.learntechlib.org/p/219489/.

UNESCO (2021). Reimagining Our Futures Together: A new social contract for education. International Commission on the Futures of Education, UNESCO, https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000379707 and https://en.unesco.org/futuresofeducation/news/launch (Silver Lining for Learning (November 13, 2021: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=41O99MNpqiM)

UNESCO (2020). Education in a post-COVID world: Nine ideas for public action. International Commission on the Futures of Education, UNESCO, https://en.unesco.org/sites/default/files/education_in_a_post-covid_world-nine_ideas_for_public_action.pdf

Thomas Cavanagh, Baiyun Chen, Rachid Air Maalem Lahcen, & James Paradiso (2020, January). Constructing a design framework and pedagogical approach for adaptive learning in higher education: A practitioner’s perspective. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning. 21(1), 172-196. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v21i1.4557. Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4557 and http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4557/5300

June 25, 2020, Michael A. Peters, Fazal Rizvi, Gary McCulloch, Paul Gibbs, Radhika Gorur, Moon Hong, Yoonjung Hwang, Lew Zipin, Marie Brennan, Susan Robertson, John Quay, Justin Malbon, Danilo Taglietti, Ronald Barnett, Wang Chengbing, Peter McLaren, Rima Apple, Marianna Papastephanou, Nick Burbules, Liz Jackson, Pankaj Jalote, Mary Kalantzis, Bill Cope, Aslam Fataar, James Conroy, Greg Misiaszek, Gert Biesta, Petar Jandrić, Susanne Choo, Michael Apple, Lynda Stone, Rob Tierney, Marek Tesar, Tina Besley & Lauren Misiaszek (2020): Reimagining the new pedagogical possibilities for universities post-Covid-19, Educational Philosophy and Theory, https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2020.1777655 https://www.tandfonline.com/action/showCitFormats?doi=10.1080/00131857.2020.1777655

Kukulska-Hulme, A., Beirne, E., Conole, G., Costello, E., Coughlan, T., Ferguson, R., FitzGerald, E., Gaved, M., Herodotou, C., Holmes, W., Mac Lochlainn, C., Nic Giolla Mhichíl, M., Rienties, B., Sargent, J., Scanlon, E., Sharples, M. and Whitelock, D. (2020). Innovating Pedagogy 2020: Open University Innovation Report 8. Milton Keynes: The Open University. Available: https://iet.open.ac.uk/file/innovating-pedagogy-2020.pdf

Ferguson, R., Coughlan, T., Egelandsdal, K., Gaved, M., Herodotou, C., Hillaire, G., Jones, D., Jowers, I., Kukulska-Hulme, A., McAndrew, P., Misiejuk, K., Ness, I. J., Rienties, B., Scanlon, E., Sharples, M., Wasson,B., Weller, M., & Whitelock, D. (2019). Innovating Pedagogy 2019: Open University Innovation Report 7. Milton Keynes: The Open University. Retrieved from https://iet.open.ac.uk/file/innovating-pedagogy-2019.pdf and http://www.open.ac.uk/blogs/innovating/

Sharples, M., Adams, A., Ferguson, R., Gaved, M., McAndrew, P., Rienties, B., Weller, M., & Whitelock, D. (2014). Innovating pedagogy 2016: Open University innovation report 5. Milton Keynes: The Open University. Retrieved from http://proxima.iet.open.ac.uk/public/innovating_pedagogy_2016.pdf and http://www.open.ac.uk/blogs/innovating/

2019 Higher Education Edition, Increasing Demand for Digital Learning Experience and Instructional Design Expertise, EDUCAUSE Horizons Report, https://library.educause.edu/-/media/files/library/2019/4/2019horizonreport.pdf

Other Horizon Reports (i.e., technology on the horizon): https://www.nmc.org/publication-type/horizon-report/

a. August 16, 2018, 2018 NMC Horizon Report, 2018 Higher Education Edition, https://library.educause.edu/~/media/files/library/2018/8/2018horizonreport.pdf

8. Bonk, C. J., Zhu, M., Kim, M., Xu, S., Sabir, N., & Sari, A. (2018, September). Pushing toward a more personalized MOOC: Exploring instructor selected activities, resources, and technologies for MOOC design and implementation. The International Review of Research on Open and Distributed Learning (IRRODL), 19(4), 92-115. Available: HTML: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3439/4726; PDF: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3439/4765; Audio file: https://tinyurl.com/y7spvyc3

9. Bella Ross, Anne-Marie Chase, Diane Robbie, Grainne Oates, & Yvette Absalom (2018, December). Adaptive quizzes to increase motivation, engagement and learning outcomes in a first year accounting unit. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education. Available: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41239-018-0113-2
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186%2Fs41239-018-0113-2.pdf

10. Sara Kol, Miriam Schcolnik and Elana Spector-Cohen (2018, September). Google Translate in Academic Writing Courses? The EUROCALL Review, 26(2), https://doi.org/10.4995/eurocall.2018.10140. Retrieved from https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/eurocall/article/view/10140/11322 and https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/eurocall/article/view/10140/11315

11. Charles Dziuban, Patsy Moskal, Constance Johnson, & Duncan Evans (2017). Adaptive Learning: A Tale of Two Contexts. Current Issues in Emerging eLearning, 4(1), Article 3, pp. 26-62. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.umb.edu/ciee/vol4/iss1/3/

a. Charles Dziuban, Patsy Moskal, & Joel Hartman (2016, September 30). Adapting to Learn, Learning to Adapt. EDUCAUSE Center for Analysis and Research (ECAR). Retrieved from https://library.educause.edu/resources/2016/9/adapting-to-learn-learning-to-adapt and https://library.educause.edu/~/media/files/library/2016/9/erb1610.pdf

b. Charles Dziuban, Patsy Moskal, Jeffrey Cassisi, & Alexis Fawcett (2016, September). Adaptive Learning in Psychology: Wayfinding in the Digital Age. Online Learning, 29(3), 74-96. Retrieved from https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/972

12. Haiyan Fan and Marshall Scott Poole (2006). What is personalization? Perspectives on the design and implementation of personalization in information systems. Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce, 16(3), 179-202, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250890289_What_Is_Personalization_Perspectives_on_the_Design_and_Implementation_of_Personalization_in_Information_Systems

Week 14 Tidbits: The Future of Learning Technology: The Personalization of Learning

a. January 21, 2022, What Learning Can Learn From Machine Learning, Ryan Craig, Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/ryancraig/2022/01/21/what-learning-can-learn-from-machine-learning/?sh=310381d5cec0

b. June 10, 2021, Michael Crow: crisis should herald cooperation and differentiation, The Times Higher Education, Ellie Bothwell, https://www.timeshighereducation.com/news/michael-crow-crisis-should-herald-cooperation-and-differentiation

c. June 8, 2021, Amplifying Human Potential - Presented by Intel, Lama Nachman, Intel Corporation and Elizabeth Bramson-Boudreau, MIT Technology Review
Video #3 (22:25)

d. May 14, 2021, Steven Brint, Arizona State’s Success Story: Mirror or a Mirage? Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/arizona-states-success-story-model-or-mirage (May 20, 2021, Michael Crow’s response to Professor Brint—See Dropbox).

e. October 21, 2020, Video #2 (11:52). Lama Nachman - Amplifying Human Potential, Partnership on AI, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KnpK4MD608E

f. June 21, 2020, Video #1 (1:55) (June 21, 2021): Meet the Brains Behind Intel Lab: Lama Nachman, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vDnigAbrbxM

g. June 2020, Adaptive Learning Market by Component (Platform and Services), Application, Deployment (Cloud and On-premises), End User (Academic (K-12 and Higher Education) and Enterprise (SME and Large Enterprise)), and Region - Global Forecast to 2025
https://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/5116163/adaptive-learning-market-by-component-platform

h. April 28, 2020, The Future of Online Learning 2020, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LmNacW6PV_Q
Week 15 R678 Stephen Downes, Canada (1 hour 45 minutes):
https://youtu.be/bfJDsI1hVLU

i. September 4, 2019, Adaptive Learning to Personalized Learning, Kevin Gannon, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/online-trending-now/adaptive-learning-personalized-learning

j. May 14, 2019, Drowning in Research Reading? AI Could Help, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2019/05/14/ai-summarizes-research-papers-could-have-useful-applications-academics –

k. May 8, 2019, Horizon Report Highlights Upcoming Challenges, Mark Lieberman, Inside Higher Ed, http://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/insights/2019/05/08/annual-report-future-trends-highlights-upcoming-technology

l. April 21, 2019, The Fall, and Rise, of Reading, Steven Johnson, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/interactives/20190419-Fall-of-Reading; https://perusall.com/

m. November 15, 2018, A Few Things about Anar Seeds Every CN Member Should Know , The CN, https://support.thecn.com/hc/en-us/articles/115002041967
Some Analytics features in CN: https://support.thecn.com/hc/en-us/articles/360007945954-Analytics

n. October 7, 2018, Barbara Pape and Vic Vuchic, Understanding Learner Variability to Personalize Learning, Digital Promise, https://www.edsurge.com/news/2018-10-07-understanding-learner-variability-to-personalize-learning

o. September 7, 2018, Alexa goes to college: Echo Dots move into dorms on campus, Dalvin Brown, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2018/09/06/college-students-echo-dots-dorm-rooms/1087251002/
Video (50 seconds): http://curtbonk.com/kid-friendly.html

p. September 7, 2018, Google Assistant gets bilingual and responds in the language pair you use, Edward C. Baig, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/talkingtech/2018/08/30/google-assistant-goes-bilingual-answer-languages-you-use/1143214002/

q. September 2, 2018, Teaching Social Skills Through Robots, Melanie Hering, New Learning Times, https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/5546/teaching-social-skills-through-robots
https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/2918/meet-milo
https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/section/Vialogues

r. August 16, 2018, What’s in Store for Ed Tech? An Annual Report for Leaders Lays It Out, Beth McMurtrie, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/What-s-in-Store-for-Ed-Tech-/244274

s. July 24, 2018, Looking to 2040: Anticipating the Future of Higher Education, Richard DeMillo, The evolllution, https://evolllution.com/revenue-streams/market_opportunities/looking-to-2040-anticipating-the-future-of-higher-education/

t. May 16, 2018, Pay attention at the back: Chinese school installs facial recognition cameras to keep an eye on pupils], Louis Moon, South China Morning Post, https://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/2146387/pay-attention-back-chinese-school-installs-facial-recognition

u. May 11, 2018, Humanoid robot runs through the park by itself
Lisa Fischer, CNN Tech, http://money.cnn.com/video/technology/2018/05/11/boston-dynamics-atlas-spotmini-run-navigate-orig.cnnmoney/index.html
Video (1:22): http ://curtbonk.com/boston-dynamics.html

v. April 29, 2018, Reflections on the ASU Convening on the Future Learning in the Digital Age, Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/reflections-asu-convening-future-learning-digital-age

w. April 17, 2018, Massive work of 'sentient art' unveiled at Luddy Hall is also a learning tool for students, Indiana University, https://news.iu.edu/stories/2018/04/iub/inside/17-sentient-art-unveiled-at-luddy-hall.html

x. August 1, 2017, Going All In on Personalized Learning, Paul Fain, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/08/01/national-u-experiment-combines-multiple-pieces-personalized-learning (see also March 20, 2017, National University Precision Education Initiative (Video: 3:04))
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qfUbVfD5VVs

y. July 22, 2017, EdtechTechnology is transforming what happens when a child goes to school, Reformers are using new software to “personalise” learning
The Economist, https://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21725285-reformers-are-using-new-software-personalise-learning-technology-transforming-what-happens

z. June 29, 2017, Chan-Zuckerberg to Push Ambitious New Vision for Personalized Learning, Education Week, http://www.edweek.org/ew/articles/2017/06/29/chan-zuckerberg-to-push-ambitious-new-vision-for.html?cmp=SOC-SHR-FB

aa. June 9, 2017, The Histories of Personalized Learning, Audrey Watters, Hack Education, http://hackeducation.com/2017/06/09/personalization

bb. Sarah Brown, October 23, 2016, The ‘Internet of Things’ Faces Practical and Ethical Challenges, The Chronicle of Higher Education, http://www.chronicle.com/article/The-Internet-of-Things-/238119

cc. Video: Michael Feldstein and Phil Hill, September 19, 2016, Personalized Learning: Teaching to the Students in the Back Row (2:38), e-Literate
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8wDw33NLuT0
http://mfeldstein.com/personalized-learning-explainer-1/

AI Videos, April 22, 2018

1. Video 1:00: Microsoft AI: Empowering Innovators ft. Common: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z5OWdqfAYfw

2. Video: 1:00 Microsoft AI + Iconem: Preserving History ft. Common: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZDZjaIhzMSM

3. Video: 0:44: Microsoft AI + The Yield: Taking the guesswork out of farming ft. Common: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7rzufxlGH4o

4. May 9, 2018, Google Duplex Demo from Google IO 2018
Ben Thompson
Video (4:11): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bd1mEm2Fy08
Video (2:05): http://curtbonk.com/google40-245.html
Entire video (4:11): http://curtbonk.com/google2018.html

Week 15. April 25 The Future of Learning Technology: AI, Robotics, and Personal Digital Assistants

Hwang, G.-J., Tu, Y.-F., & Tang, K.-Y. (2022). AI in Online-Learning Research: Visualizing and Interpreting the Journal Publications from 1997 to 2019. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 23(1), 104-130. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v23i1.6319; Available: http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/6319/5661

Roschelle, J., Lester, J. & Fusco, J. (Eds.) (2020). AI and the future of learning: Expert panel report [Report]. Digital Promise. https://circls.org/reports/ai-report.

Lin, M. P-C., & Chang, D. (2020). Enhancing Post-secondary Writers’ Writing Skills with a Chatbot: A Mixed-Method Classroom Study. Educational Technology & Society, 23 (1), 78–92. Available: https://drive.google.com/file/d/13C8BgZa9YR9_oyoN0BTr2UgIFauIxJ-0/view

Janna Anderson, Lee Rainie, and Alex Luchsinger, Pew Research Center (2018, December 10). Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans. Pew Research Center. Available: http://www.pewinternet.org/2018/12/10/artificial-intelligence-and-the-future-of-humans

5. November 6, 2018, How People Learn II: Learners, Contexts, Cultures, National Academy of Sciences, https://www.nap.edu/catalog/24783/how-people-learn-ii-learners-contexts-and-cultures or https://www.nap.edu/download/24783 (read chapter on technology)

6. Aras Bozkurt, Whitney Kilgore, & Matt Crosslin (2018). Bot-teachers in hybrid massive open online courses (MOOCs): A post-humanist experience. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 34(3), 39-59. Available: https://ajet.org.au/index.php/AJET/article/view/3273

7. Noah L. Schroeder (2017). The Influence of Pedagogical Agent on Learners’ Cognitive Load. Educational Technology & Society, 20(4), 138-147. Retrieved from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/76bc/68f874f083b9ba29f7b26681543411e85d2e.pdf

8. The Future from Contact North, Ontario, Canada

a. Stephen Downes (2017, October). Quantum Leaps We Can Expect in Teaching and Learning in the Digital Age—A Roadmap. Contact North. https://teachonline.ca/sites/default/files/pdfs/quantum_leaps_we_can_expect_in_teaching_and_learning_in_the_digital_age_-_a_roadmap.pdf

b. Richard Katz (2017, October). EDU@2035. Contact North. https://teachonline.ca/sites/default/files/pdfs/edu2035.pdf

Preparing for the Future of Artificial Intelligence (2016, October), Executive Office of the President, National Science and Technology Council, Committee on Technology, United States of America, Blog: https://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2016/05/03/preparing-future-artificial-intelligence; Summary Blog: https://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2016/10/12/administrations-report-future-artificial-intelligence; Full Report: https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/whitehouse_files/microsites/ostp/NSTC/preparing_for_the_future_of_ai.pdf

Week 15 Tidbits: The Future of Learning Technology: AI, Robotics, and Personal Digital Assistants

a. December 12, 2021, Cocohub: Bots, with a human touch, https://about.cocohub.ai/
Eran Soroka: eran@a-i.com

b. October 19, 2021, Final Report: National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence, https://www.nscai.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Full-Report-Digital-1.pdf, https://www.nscai.gov/2021-final-report/

c. June 16, 2021, AI voice actors sound more human than ever—and they’re ready to hire, Karen Hao, MIT Technology Review, https://www.technologyreview.com/2021/07/09/1028140/ai-voice-actors-sound-human/?utm_source=pocket-newtab
Voice (4:43): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YajBa5PO1Hk
Video downloaded: http://curtbonk.com/aivoice2.html
Audio (4 examples): http://curtbonk.com/aivoice.html

d. January 25, 2021, Dead Man Teaching, Tom Bartlett, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/dead-man-teaching

e. November 27, 2020, Robots on the rise as Americans experience record job losses amid pandemic, Lauran Arantani, The Guardian
https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2020/nov/27/robots-replacing-jobs-automation-unemployment-us

f. November 9, 2020, 'It's the screams of the damned!' The eerie AI world of deepfake music, Derek Robertson, The Gaurdian, Song: http://curtbonk.com/sinatra.html
https://www.theguardian.com/music/2020/nov/09/deepfake-pop-music-artificial-intelligence-ai-frank-sinatra

g. October 27, 2020, U.S. Lost Over 60 Million Jobs—Now Robots, Tech And Artificial Intelligence Will Take Millions More, Jack Kelly, Forbes
https://www.forbes.com/sites/jackkelly/2020/10/27/us-lost-over-60-million-jobs-now-robots-tech-and-artificial-intelligence-will-take-millions-more/?sh=2ddf5f951a52
Video (1:20): http://curtbonk.com/automation.html
Video (1:20): http://curtbonk.com/automation2.html

h. August 8, 2020, A new AI language model generates poetry and prose
The Economist, https://www.economist.com/science-and-technology/2020/08/08/a-new-ai-language-model-generates-poetry-and-prose

i. August 6, 2020, Millions of Americans Have Lost Jobs in the Pandemic—And Robots and AI Are Replacing Them Faster Than Ever, Alana Semuels, Time
https://time.com/5876604/machines-jobs-coronavirus/

j. May/June 2020, Learning is More On Demand, Chatting with Chatbots and Text Buddies, Lindsey McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2019/09/06/expansion-chatbots-higher-ed
https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2019/11/08/alexa-google-assistant-ai-robots-become-substitute-friends/4057885002/

k. February 25, 2020, The 60 Year Curriculum: Developing New Educational Models to Serve the Agile Labor Market, Chris Dede, Harvard University, The Evolllution
https://evolllution.com/revenue-streams/professional_development/the-60-year-curriculum-developing-new-educational-models-to-serve-the-agile-labor-market/

l. January 29, 2020, Arizona State University students embrace and profess their love to a chatbot named Sunny, Rachel Leingang, Arizona Republic, https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/arizona-education/2020/01/29/arizona-state-university-ai-chatbot-sunny-works-recruit-retain-students/4554789002/ January 22, 2020, By 2020, They Said, 2 Out of 3 Jobs Would Need More Than a High-School Diploma. Were They Right?, Goldie Blumenstyk, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/A-Computer-Science-Program/247810

m. January 15, 2020, 2020s -- the Decade of AI and Quantum, Ray Schroeder, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/online-trending-now/2020s-decade-ai-and-quantum

n. January 9, 2020, CES: Buzzy NEON startup builds 'artificial humans' that resemble bankers, fashion models, Edward C. Baig, USA Today.
Video (29 Seconds): http://curtbonk.com/neon.html
https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2020/01/09/ces-neon-artificial-human-looks-and-behaves-like-real-human-being/2849784001 /

o. January 2, 2020, AI in 2020 and beyond: create a digital replica of your aging parent or yourself, Edward C. Baig, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2020/01/02/where-ai-going-2020-useful-virtual-assistants-digital-versions-you/2634457001

p. January 1, 2020, The Tech That Will Invade Our Lives in 2020, Brian X. Chen, The New York Times, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/01/technology/personaltech/tech-trends-2020.html

q. January 1, 2020, 20 edtech predictions for higher ed in 2020
Laura Ascione, eCampus News, https://www.ecampusnews.com/2020/01/01/edtech-predictions-for-higher-ed-in-2020/?all

r. December 30, 2019, What's Next: AI and Data Trends for 2020 and Beyond
Jessica Davis, Information Week, Available: https://www.informationweek.com/big-data/ai-machine-learning/whats-next-ai-and-data-trends-for-2020-and-beyond/d/d-id/1336666

s. November 11, 2019, We Teach A.I. Systems Everything, Including Our Biases, The New York Times, https://www.nytimes.com/2019/11/11/technology/artificial-intelligence-bias.html

t. November 8, 2019, Hey, Alexa: Can a robot with AI or your voice assistant help you feel less lonely?, Edmund C. Baig, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2019/11/08/alexa-google-assistant-ai-robots-become-substitute-friends

u. November 4, 2019, Your Interview With AI, Lilah Burke, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2019/11/04/ai-assessed-job-interviewing-grows-colleges-try-prepare-students

v. October 19, 2019, Sci-Fi gadgets that are now a reality, Edmund C. Baig, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/picture-gallery/tech/2019/10/19/sci-fi-gadgets-now-part-daily-life-phones-jetpacks/4007701002/

w. October 18, 2019, Landmark $60M gift to establish major initiative in artificial intelligence at Indiana University, IU News, https://news.iu.edu/stories/2019/10/iub/releases/18-school-of-informatics-computing-and-engineering-named-for-fred-luddy.html

x. October 13, 2019, Preparing Today’s Students for an AI Future, John Villasenor, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Preparing-Today-s-Students/247310

y. October 1, 2019, How China Is Using Artificial Intelligence in Classrooms, Wall Street Journal

Video (5:43): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JMLsHI8aV0g&feature=emb_logo

z. September 6, 2019, Chatting with Chatbots, Lindsey McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2019/09/06/expansion-chatbots-higher-ed

aa. August 25, 2019, What Might We Learn from 'Talking to Robots’?
Betsy Foresman, edscoop, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/what-might-we-learn-talking-robots%E2%80%99

bb. August 24, 2019, The robots are coming for your job, too, Zachary B. Wolf, CNN
https://www.cnn.com/2019/08/24/politics/economy-us-workforce-automation/index.html

cc. August 24, 2019, Robots could take 20 million manufacturing jobs by 2030
Anneken Tappe, CNN, https://www.cnn.com/2019/06/25/economy/robot-jobs-manufacturing-automation/index.html

dd. August 21, 2019, Affective Artificial Intelligence: Better Understanding and Responding to Students, Ray Schroeder, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/online-trending-now/affective-artificial-intelligence-better-understanding

ee. July 25, 2018, How Is AI Used In Education -- Real World Examples Of Today and a Peek Into The Future, Bernard Marr, Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/bernardmarr/2018/07/25/how-is-ai-used-in-education-real-world-examples-of-today-and-a-peek-into-the-future/#43a25a7d586e

ff. July 17, 2019, A University Leader’s Glossary for AI and Machine Learning, Drew Magliozzi and Tim Renick, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/views/2019/07/17/university-leader%E2%80%99s-glossary-ai-and-machine-learning

gg. June 25, 2019, Silicon Valley is changing the world. It must do more to ensure everyone benefits, Ro Khanna and Carl Guardino, CNN Business
https://www.cnn.com/2019/06/25/perspectives/tech-silicon-valley-challenges-solutions/index.html
Video (1:38)

hh. June 19, 2019, Emerging Roles of AI in Education, Ray Schroeder, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/online-trending-now/emerging-roles-ai-education

ii. June 7, 2019, IU to acquire fastest university-owned AI supercomputer, IU Newsroom, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/article/2019/06/13/new-partnership-between-suny-and-lumen-aims-take-open

jj. March 13, 2019, How Jibo The Robot Succeeded – By Dying, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=25bSlY8JkEA&feature

kk. March 15, 2019, Arguing with AI, Lindsey McKenzie, Inside HE, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2019/03/15/debate-over-using-artificial-intelligence-college-debate

ll. January 20, 2019, How Do You Govern Machines That Can Learn? Policymakers Are Trying to Figure That Out, Steve Lohr, The New York Times, https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/20/technology/artificial-intelligence-policy-world.html?wpisrc=nl_technology202

mm. January 16, 2019, Will Higher Ed Keep AI in Check?, Frederick Singer, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/views/2019/01/16/its-higher-education-keep-ai-check-opinion

nn. December 13, 2018, Which major AI breakthroughs are we closest to right now (late 2018)?, Martin Ford, Quora, https://www.quora.com/Which-major-AI-breakthroughs-are-we-closest-to-right-now-late-2018

oo. Nove 19, 2018, Talk to Stanford SMILE (Google Assistant), Paul Kim, Video (5:03): https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=14&v=na_n7gGKPSQ&feature=emb_logo

pp. November 13, 2018, How to Teach Artificial Intelligence Some Common Sense
Wired, Clive Thompson, https://www.wired.com/story/how-to-teach-artificial-intelligence-common-sense

qq. November 13, 2018, Fei-Fei Li's Quest to Make AI Better for Humanity
Wired, Jessi Hempel, https://www.wired.com/story/fei-fei-li-artificial-intelligence-humanity/

rr. September 25, 2018, 7 ways AI will shape the future of education and work
Laura Ascione, eCampus News, https://www.ecampusnews.com/2018/09/25/7-ways-ai-will-shape-the-future-of-education-and-work/

ss. September 19, 2018, Artificial Intelligence To Create 58 Million New Jobs By 2022, Says Report, Saheli Roy Choudhury, Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/amitchowdhry/2018/09/18/artificial-intelligence-to-create-58-million-new-jobs-by-2022-says-report/#3de29db4d4ba

tt. September 16, 2018, 10 Roles For Artificial Intelligence In Education, TeachThought, https://www.teachthought.com/the-future-of-learning/10-roles-for-artificial-intelligence-in-education/

uu. August 22, 2018, Kids connect with robot reading partners, Chris Barncard, UW Madison, School of Education, Connections, https://news.wisc.edu/kids-connect-with-robot-reading-partners/

vv. August 12, 2018, How Artificial Intelligence Is Changing Teaching, Beth McMurtrie, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/How-Artificial-Intelligence-Is/244231

ww. August 2, 2018, Hey, Alexa, Should We Bring Virtual Assistants to Campus? These Colleges Gave Them a Shot, Lindsey Ellis, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Hey-Alexa-Should-We-Bring/244129

xx. June 18, 2018, IBM Unveils System That ‘Debates’ With Humans, By Cade Metz and Steve Lohr, The New York Times, https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/18/technology/ibm-debater-artificial-intelligence.html

yy. June 2018, How the Enlightenment Ends, Henry A. Kissinger, The Atlantic
https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2018/06/henry-kissinger-ai-could-mean-the-end-of-human-history/559124/

zz. May 17, 2018, Will Google Duplex Evolve Into a Virtual Teaching Assistant?
Joshua Kim, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/technology-and-learning/will-google-duplex-evolve-virtual-teaching-as

aaa. May 16, 2018, 6 big-impact technologies on the higher-ed horizon
Laura Ascione, eCampus News, https://www.ecampusnews.com/disruptions-and-innovations/6-big-impact-technologies-on-the-higher-ed-horizon/?all

bbb. May 14, 2018, “Superior Intelligence.” How Frightened Should We Be of A.I.?
Tad Friend, The New Yorker, https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2018/05/14/how-frightened-should-we-be-of-ai

ccc. April 25, 2018, Georgia Tech Envisions ‘Deliberate Innovation, Lifetime Education’ in New Report, Institute Commission report outlines commitment and new approach to lifelong engagement with learners of all ages. Georgia Tech University, Office of the Provost, http://www.provost.gatech.edu/updates/georgia-tech-envisions-deliberate-innovation-lifetime-education-new-report; Executive Summary
http://www.provost.gatech.edu/cne-home

ddd. April 9, 2018, The Dawn of the Robot Coach, Sarah Fisher Gale, CLO, https://www.chieflearningofficer.com/2018/04/09/dawn-robot-coach/

eee. April 8, 2018, Can Artificial Intelligence Make Teaching More Personal?, Goldie Blumenstyk, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/Can-Artificial-Intelligence/243023

fff. April 8, 2018, What I Learned When My Students Used Google Translate
Diane Loyet, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/What-I-Learned-When-My/243017

ggg. January 10, 2018, 6 coolest gadgets from CES you'll likely see in your house this year, Jennifer Jolly, USA Today, Available:
https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/columnist/2018/01/09/ces-2018-6-coolest-gadgets-ces-youll-likely-see-your-house-year/1016072001 /
Video 2:03: http ://curtbonk.com/ces1.html
Video 2:05: http ://curtbonk.com/ces2.html

hhh. January 2, 2018, 5G to AR: Here are 7 technologies to watch in 2018
Edward C. Baig, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/news/2018/01/02/artificial-intelligence-end-world-overblown-fears/985813001 /

iii. January 2, 2018, Will artificial intelligence end the world as we know it? Why tech's sharpest minds can't agree, Marco della Cava, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/news/2018/01/02/artificial-intelligence-end-world-overblown-fears/985813001 /

jjj. January 2, 2018, Five Videos to Raise Your Anxiety Over Robots, EdLab, New Learning Times, https://www.wsj.com/articles/iranians-turn-to-telegram-app-amid-protests-1514919114 (Five videos including: Pregnant Robots Give Birth to New Forms of Experiential Learning) by Jenny Abamu: https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/4028/pregnant-robots-give-birth-to-new-forms-of and How Human is Too Human for Robots? By Sara Hardman: https://newlearningtimes.com/cms/article/4429/how-human-is-too-human-for-robots

kkk. December 21, 2017, A Robot Goes to College, Lindsay McKenzie, Inside Higher Ed, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/12/21/robot-goes-college
Speech by Marc Zuckerberg (1:55): http://curtbonk.com/zuckerburg.html
Marlin Steel in Baltimore (1:20): http://curtbonk.com/steel.html

lll. December 11, 2017, Playing With Technology, James M. Lang, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.edsurge.com/news/2016-12-07-a-siri-for-higher-ed-aims-to-boost-student-engagement

mmm. November 29, 2017, Against the 3A’s of EdTech: AI, Analytics, and Adaptive Technologies in Education, Maha Bali, The Chronicle of Higher Education
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/22/business/laptops-not-during-lecture-or-meeting.html

nnn. November 28, 2017, Automation could kill 73 million U.S. jobs by 2030
Paul Davidson, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2017/11/29/automation-could-kill-73-million-u-s-jobs-2030/899878001/
Video (1:20): http://curtbonk.com/automation.html
Video (1:20): http://curtbonk.com/automation2.html

ooo. October 14, 2017, China wants to bring artificial intelligence to its classrooms to boost its education system, How the take off of AI-enabled education will affect the interaction between China’s 14 million teachers and 188 million pupils
Meng Jing, South China Morning Post
https://www.scmp.com/tech/science-research/article/2115271/china-wants-bring-artificial-intelligence-its-classrooms-boost
Video 1:33: http://curtbonk.com/chinese-ai.html

ppp. June 14, 2017, Element AI, a platform for companies to build AI solutions, raises $102M, Ingrid Lunden, TechCrunch, https://techcrunch.com/2017/06/14/element-ai-a-platform-for-companies-to-build-ai-solutions-raises-102m/

qqq. May 20, 2017, Why type when you can say it? Google Assistant shows up Siri and Alexa on the iPhone, Jefferson Graham, USA Today, ICYMI - your fingers are set for a rest, Talking Tech, https://soundcloud.com/jefferson-graham/icymi-your-fingers-are-set-to-get-a-rest and https://soundcloud.com/jefferson-graham/google-assistant-outshines-siri

rrr. May 9, 2017, Amazon Echo Show brings chatty Alexa to a two-way, video touchscreen, Edward C. Baig and Elizabeth Weise, USA Today, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/reviews/2017/05/09/amazon-echo-show-touchscreen-video-alexa/101448844/ (Embedded Video: 1:35)

sss. March 28, 2017, Elon Musk's Neuralink wants to plug into your brain, Marco della Cava, USA Today (includes 34 second video), https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/talkingtech/2017/03/27/teslas-musk-may-now-want-plug-into-your-brain/99711510/

ttt. March 29, 2017, Every industrial robot takes up to 6 jobs, study finds, Steve Goldstein, MarketWatch, http://www.marketwatch.com/story/over-6-million-jobs-at-risk-from-robots-new-study-finds-2017-03-29
Video: 1:46 http://curtbonk.com/futureandroids.html

uuu. February 27, 2017, Robots will outnumber humans in 30 years, Softbank says, Edward C. Baig, USA Today, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/02/28/working-paper-finds-little-return-investment-online-education

vvv. January 9, 2017, Jill Watson, Round Three, Georgia Tech course prepares for third semester with virtual teaching assistants, Jason Maderer, Georgia Tech News Center, http://www.news.gatech.edu/2017/01/09/jill-watson-round-three

Teacher Advisor with Watson: http://www.teacheradvisor.org /

www. Ben Gose (October 23, 2016), When the Teaching Assistant is a Robot, The Chronicle of Higher Education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/When-the-Teaching-Assistant-Is/238114

xxx. Video: December 15, 2016, How robots will change the American workforce, Gary Robbins, The San Diego Union-Tribune (Video: 1:17)
http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/science/sd-me-robots-jobs-20161213-story.html

yyy. Video: December 12, 2016, Zuckerberg debuts AI voiced by Morgan Freeman, CNN
http://www.cnn.com/videos/cnnmoney/2016/12/20/mark-zuckerberg-ai-morgan-freeman-cnnmoney.cnnmoney/video/playlists/stories-worth-watching

zzz. Dian Schaffhauser, September 11, 2016, Research: Robots Give Chronically Ill Kids Valuable Social Ties with School, THE Journal, https://thejournal.com/articles/2016/09/12/robots-give-chronically-ill-kids-valuable-social-ties-with-school.aspx

aaaa. March 22, 2016, Latest Artificial Intelligence: Sofia robot Humanoids, Androids 2016, Video: 7:27: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lzY9NXxLFsY

bbbb. Rick Jervis, March 15, 2016, Forget the robots – here come the geminoids!, USA Today, http://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2016/03/13/robots-androids-geminoids-sxsw/81735092/ (Video: includes 1:05 video with robot interaction)

cccc. March 6, 2016, Learning is Earning 2026, Institute of the Future, Video (2:40): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qqVRSe9nHY0